01 ka 09
I-4th Premolar (I-Carnassial) Izinyo Nge-Tartar
Ukususwa kweSlab Fracture Pre-Molar yesine. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM Izinyo ze-premolar yesine (eyaziwa nangokuthi izinyosi ze-Carnassial) yizinyo ezikhulu emlonyeni wenja. Itholakala phakathi emkhatsini wekhala kanye ne-angle yomhlathi. Leli "izinyosi" eziyinhloko ezisetshenziselwa ukugaya ukudla. Izinja ezifuna ukuhlafuna zingahle ziphule ingxenyeni yangaphandle yalezinyo, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- slab fracture .
Lokhu kubonakala ngesinyathelo ngezinyathelo ekususweni kwezinyo ezine ze-premolar ezine-tartar ephukile, e-Corgi oneminyaka engu-4.5. Kulesi sithombe, i-dots slab fracture ihlolwe ngokukhethwa kwamazinyo kulesi siguli esiphethwe yisifo. Iphuzu lezinyo liphuliwe esikhathini esithile esidlule, njengoba kuboniswa isikhungo esimnyama esibomvu segundane.
Isiguli sasiqedile ngokugcwele ngokweqile kulo lonke loluhlelo futhi satholwa ngokugcwele nangenalwazi. Imithi yezinhlungu nemithi elwa namagciwane yenziwa ngesikhathi senqubo. Isiguli sasikhululwe ngemithi yobuhlungu nemithi elwa namagciwane ukuze iqhubeke ekhaya.
Isexwayiso: Izithombe ezilandelayo azizona ze-squeamish. Lezi zithombe ziyi-close-op closing ye-oral oral; kukhona igazi emibono ethile. Buka ngokwengqondo yakho.
02 ka 09
Ukwandisa izicubu ze-Gum
Ukwandisa izicubu ze-gum. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM Ukuze ulungise ukukhishwa kwezinyo, izicubu zama-gum zenziwe (ukusika) eduze kwezimpande zangaphambili nangemuva. Lokhu kuzodala futhi kulondoloze i-flap of tissue eyokwenziwa i-sutured ivaliwe uma izinyo zikhishwa.
03 ka 09
Ukuhlukanisa izicubu ze-Gingival (Gum) Ukusuka E-Bone Jaw
I-eleosteal elevator isetshenziselwa ukwehlukanisa izicubu ze-gum. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM I-eleosteal elevator isetshenziselwa ukwehlukanisa izicubu zesisu kusukela emathanjeni omhlathi. Lokhu kwenza ukufinyelela kwezimpande zinozinyo lula futhi kusiza ukulondoloza i-flap yekhwalithi enhle yokuphulukiswa okulungile.
04 ka 09
Ukuqothula izinyo ukuze ususe umuthi ngamunye ngokuhlukile
Ukuqhekeza izinyo. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM Njengoba kuphawuliwe ekuqaleni, izinyo ezine ze-premolar yizinyo ezinkulu kunazo zonke emlonyeni wenja. Inezimpande ezintathu ezinkulu, ezijulile. Lezinyo zihlukaniswa ukuze zisuse impande ngayinye ngokwehlukana nomonakalo omncane emathanjeni omhlathi kanye namathisini e-gingival.
Lapha, impande yangaphambili yezinyo ihlukaniswe ngaphandle kwezimpande zombili.
05 ka 09
Ukukhishwa kwe-First Piece of Fractured 4th Premolar
Impande yokuqala ikhishwe. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM 06 ka 09
Ukususa isigaba sokugcina se-4th Premolar
Ukukhipha impande yokugcina. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM Kulesi sithombe, ingxenye yesithathu neyokugcina esele ye-premolar yesine isusiwe. Izimpande ezimbili eseceleni (isifuba) ohlangothini lwezinyo selususiwe kakade futhi amasokithi ezinyo ziyabonakala.
07 ka 09
Ukuthungatha i-Gum ivaliwe
Ukuxuba i-gum ivaliwe. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM Indawo yokuhlinza igcwele futhi ivaliwe i-gomamu iqala. I-flap i-sutured ivaliwe eduze kwegum line ngezinto ezingenakunyakaziswa ze-suture.
08 ka 09
Ukususwa Kwezinyosi Emlonyeni
Umphumela wokugcina ngemuva kwezingcuba ze-gingival sutured. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM Lona ngumkhiqizo wokugcina - wonke amazinyo ahlanzekile futhi aphethwe, i-gom is sutured futhi isiguli silungele ukuvuka.
Ngenkathi eqhubeka nale nqubo, isiguli sasine-IV fluids kanye nezijovo zokuphathwa ubuhlungu nemithi elwa namagciwane. Isiguli sakhishwa kamuva emini ngemithi yobuhlungu nemithi elwa namagciwane ukuze kuqhutshwe ekhaya.
09 ka 09
Izingxenye ze-4th Premolar Ngemuva kokukhipha
Izinyo zokuthutha-izinyosi - ezingxenyeni ezingu-5. © Janet Tobiassen Crosby DVM Izimpande ezintathu eziyinhloko zijule kakhulu, njengoba ubona kulesi sithombe. Izingcezu eziqhekekile yizingxenye zokuqhekeka kwesibhamu esiseduze nesihlathi.