Usizo Lokuqala Nokunakekelwa Okuphuthumayo Kwabanini Bezinja

Isimo esiphuthumayo singenzeka noma nini kunoma ubani wethu. Kuthiwani uma inja yakho inesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha ? Ungakwazi yini ukunikeza usizo lokuqala kuzinja yakho uma kunesidingo? Kudinga ukuqeqeshwa okunzulu kwezokwelapha ukuphatha izilwane ngendlela efanele ngokucophelela. Noma kunjalo, usengafunda izindlela ezimbalwa ezilula zokulondoloza impilo yakho. Njengomnikazi wenja, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuqonda ezinye izinto ezisisekelo zokusiza ezokuphila uma kwenzeka inja yakho inesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha.

Shayela i-Vet yakho kuqala

Indawo ekahle yokwelapha iziphuthumayo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha ezisemtholampilo wezilwane. Uma kunokwenzeka, inketho engcono kakhulu ngesikhathi esiphuthumayo ngesilwane sakho ukubiza ikhomishini yakho ye-vet ngokushesha, bese uhamba phambili uma beyeluleka. Ngisho kangcono, ungangena emotweni ubize ihhovisi le-vet yakho endleleni. Uma kwenzeka okuphuthumayo uma i-vet yakho ivaliwe, (noma uma uphumile edolobheni nenja yakho) ke umtholampilo ophuthumayo we-24/7 uyona ongcono kakhulu. Zazi ngokwakho ngendawo yezingcingo eziphuthumayo eduze kwekhaya lakho naseduze nezindawo ohamba ngazo nenja yakho. Uma kwenzeka okuphuthumayo futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuthutha inja yakho ngokushesha, ukubiza i-veterinary office isinyathelo sokuqala. Bangase bakwazi ukukukhuluma ngezinyathelo ezithile zokulondoloza ukuphila.

Gcina i-First Aid Kit e-Handy

Umqondo omuhle kakhulu ukugcina ikhi yokusiza lokuqala esandleni esenzelwe ngokukhethekile inja yakho. Izinto zizofana nalezo ozozigcina esitokisini sokusiza umuntu sokuqala.

Nokho, kuwumqondo ongcono wokuzigcina zihlukile. Nakuba izitolo zezilwane ngezinye izikhathi zithengisa izikiti zokusiza zokuqala ezilungiselelwe, ungase ukhethe ukwenza isitifiketi sakho esiphuthumayo sezilwane. Khuluma ne-vet yakho uma unemibuzo mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinto ezifanele. Izinto ezilandelayo kufanele zibe yikhi yokusiza yenja yakho yokuqala:

• I-thermometer ne-lubricant (esekelwe ngamanzi)
• Ukuhlanza isilonda se-antiseptic kanye / noma / ukusula (i-betadine noma i-chlorhexidine-based, hhayi utshwala noma i-hydrogen peroxide)
• I-anti-bacterial wound ointment
• I-bandage tape (i-adhesive non-adhesive)
• Amaphethini enxeba angenamathela
• Izikwele zeGauze
• Izikhwama ze-Bandage
• Ama-Tweezers
• Amagilavu ​​e-Latex
• Ukugeza kwe-Eye (usawoti oyinyumba)
• I-Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
• I-hydrogen peroxide, ehlanzekile futhi engavulwa (ukwenza ukuhlanza, hhayi ngamanxeba)
• Amathawula, izindwangu zokugeza kanye nezingubo zokulala
• I-nail trimmers ne-powp styptic
• Incwadi yokufundisa ephuthumayo yesilwane, njenge-

Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungathenga isilwane esihlangene sosizo lokuqala oluqukethe ezinye noma zonke izinto ezidingekayo.

Gcina isilwane sakho sokuqala isikhungo sokusiza endaweni elula yokufinyelela ekhaya. Ungakhohlwa ukukuletha lapho uhamba nenja yakho . Kungcono okwamanje, yenza amathangi amaningi okuqala ukuze uhlale ekhaya nasemotweni yakho. Khumbula ukuhlola izinkinobho zokusiza zonke izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zihleliwe, zigcinwe kahle, nokuthi izinto aziphelelwa yisikhathi.

Okufanele Ukwenze Uma Inja Yakho Inesimo Esiphuthumayo

Uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo, qhubeka uzolile kodwa wenze ngokusheshisa. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola inja yakho: ingabe uyaphefumula? Uyazi? Ukuhlwitha? Uma wazi ukuthi ungaphendula kanjani, ungathatha izinyathelo zokuzinza inja yakho.

Bese, thinta i-vet yakho ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Landela iseluleko se-vet yakho, okuvame ukuthola inja yakho ku-vet ngokushesha.

Kungcono ukuthatha isikhathi ngaphambi kokuba inja yakho ibe nesimo esiphuthumayo ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungayibona kanjani futhi uphathe ezinye zezimo eziphuthumayo ezivamile. Khumbula, uhlelo oluhle luzoba endleleni eya emtholampilo we-vet kanye / noma efonini nomtholampilo we-vet. Okwamanje, nanka izinyathelo ongazilandela ukuze uqale usizo lokuqala:

Ukucindezeleka Ukuphefumula nokuchofoza

Uma inja yakho igubha umoya noma iguqa, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhahla noma uthola olunye uhlobo lwephuthumayo lokuphefumula. Uma ukwazi, zama ngokucophelela ukuvula umlomo wenja yakho futhi ubheke ukuvinjelwa kwemimoya. Uma ubona into, ungazama ukususa. Qaphela ukuthi ungalunywa!

Uma leyo nto ingakwazi ukususwa, zama ukuphakamisa inja yakho emhlabathini ngenhloko ekhomba phansi (izinja ezinkulu, phakamisa isiphelo, ukuphakamisa isisu).

Uma leyo nto ingaphumeleli, kungase kudingeke uzame ukuhamba okuhlukile kokushayela izinja.

CPR

Uma inja yakho ingazi lutho futhi ingaphefumulanga, kunethuba elihle akukho ukushaya kwenhliziyo. Isinyathelo sakho sokuqala kufanele kube ukuzama futhi uqaphele inja yakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ayikho impendulo. Okulandelayo, zama ukulalela ukushaya kwenhliziyo ngokubeka indlebe yakho ngakwesokunxele kwesifuba ngemuva kwesigqoko. Ungase uzame ukuzizwa ushayela ngokufaka iminwe emibili ngaphakathi komlenze ongemuva, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwethanga langaphakathi. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola ukushaya kwenhliziyo noma ukushayela, kungenzeka ukuthi inhliziyo yenja imisiwe.

I-CPR (ukuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary) kuhle kakhulu eyenziwa nguchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe. Ngokudabukisayo, iqiniso liwukuthi inani elincane kakhulu lezilwane ezifuywayo ezibhekene nokuphefumula nokuphefumula komzimba zizophola futhi ziqhubeke nokuphila impilo enempilo. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukunikeza inja yakho ithuba elingcono kakhulu, ungase ufise ukuqala i-CPR. Kukhona izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko ku-CPR: ukucindezela ukuphefumula nokuphefumula kwesifuba . Thatha isikhathi sokufunda ukwenza iCPR kusengaphambili uma kwenzeka uyidinga.

Ukuphuza

Ukuhlukunyezwa kungabangela ukulimala kwangaphandle kanye / noma kwangaphakathi inja yakho. Uma inja yakho iphuma emakhaleni, emlonyeni, noma kwenye i-orifice, akuningi ongakwenza kodwa ufike ku-vet ngokushesha. Uma inja yakho iphuma ngegalelo langaphandle, lenze kahle ubeke i-gauze noma indwangu ehlanzekile phezu kwilonda bese usebenzise ingcindezi engaguquguqukiyo endaweni yesisu. Uma kwenzeka ukuphuma ngokweqile, yikhulisa indawo uma kungenzeka. Zama ukuphazamisa i-clot ngokuphakamisa i-gauze noma indwangu. Uma igcwele igazi, vele usebenzise enye ingqimba yendwangu noma i-gauze. Gcina ingcindezi esilonda kuze kube yilapho ufinyelela emtholampilo we-vet futhi uchwepheshe angathatha.

Kufanele ube nodokotela wezilwane ukuhlola amanxeba enja yakho ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Amanxeba anethuba elingcono lokuphulukisa uma libhekwa kahle futhi liqondiswa ngokushesha. Ukulinda ukuba isilonda siphathwe yi-vet kuyokwandisa amathuba okutheleleka nezinye izinkinga.

Amanxeba

Uma inja yakho inesilonda esingahambi ngokweqile (noma uma ukuphuma kwehlile), into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukuyisa ku-vet yakho ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukufika ku-vet yakho ngokushesha, zama ukuhlanza isilonda nge-oyinhlobonhlobo ye-saline rinse noma i-betadine-based based antiseptic wipes. Ukumboza isilonda ngendwangu engekho encintweni, ukumboze nge-gauze ethile bese uyivikele nge-tape yezokwelapha uze ufike ku-vet.

QAPHELA: Le bandage kufanele ihlale esilwaneni sakho isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-24. Ngokushesha ungafinyelela ku-vet, kungcono. Ngehora elilodwa lokulimala kuhle. Amanxeba avela ekulweni nezinye izilwane athambekele ekutheleleni isifo, ngakho ungalibali.

Amabhondi aphukile

Uma inja yakho ibhekene nokuhlukunyezwa, kungenzeka noma ungakwazi ukutshela ukuthi uphule noma yimaphi amathambo. Uma usola amathambo aphukile, qiniseka ukuthi unciphisa ukunyakaza kwalowo ndawo. Uma kunesilonda esivulekile, qhubekani nezincomo ezingenhla eziphakanyisiwe zokuphuza nokulimala ngenkathi uzama ukugcina indawo igxilile (ukunciphisa ukunyakaza). Hamba uye ku-vet ngokushesha ukuze i-fracture iqiniswe futhi inja yakho ingathola imithi ebuhlungu.

Izinambuzane zokugunda / izinambuzane

Izinja zithinteka kakhulu ekutheni izinambuzane zihlaba futhi zihlaba ngoba ngenxa yelukuluku lazo lemvelo. Iningi lezinja lizobe lihlushwa kancane yizinyosi ezimbili noma izinyosi ezihlabayo. Kodwa-ke, ukushaya / ukukhala okuningi (noma inja ebucayi) kungaholela ekusebenzeni okubi kakhulu. uma inja yakho igwetshiwe noma iyalunywa yinambuzane, hlambulula indawo yokuluma (susa i-stinger uma ibonakala). Uma ukuvuvukala okuncane kwenzeka, ungase ufise ukunikeza inja yakho i-diphenhydramine. (Buza i-vet yakho mayelana nomthamo ofanelekile. Iningi lezinja lingakwazi ukufinyelela ku-mg owodwa we-diphenhydramine ngamaphilenti wesisindo somzimba. Qaphela ukuthi lokhu kungabangela ukugubha.) Uma ukuvuvukala kunzima endaweni yokuluma / inja ibhekene nokuvuvukala ebusweni noma imifuba, noma uma inja yakho iqala ukuphefumula ukuphefumula, imthuthele ehhovisi eliseduzane le-vet ukwelashwa.

Izinyoka zezinyoka ziyindaba ehlukile. Lezi zingabulala uma zingashiywa zingaphathwa. Uma wazi ukuthi inja yakho ilunywe yinyoka, fika emtholampilo we-vet ngokushesha. Uma ngabe ucabanga ukuthi yi-bug bite, i-bee sting noma isilonda esilula siqala ukubheka okungathí sina, akufanele ulinde ukubona i-vet.

Ukuzizwa

Ukuthunjwa akuyona into ephuthumayo njalo, kodwa akufanele kube nesaphulelo noma. Uma inja yakho engenayo isifo sofuba inobungozi obufushane futhi ibuyisela kahle, kufanele ubone i-vet yakho ngokushesha ngokusemandleni (kungakapheli usuku noma amabili). Uma inja yakho inobungozi obuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwesikhashana noma inqwaba yokuhlukunyezwa ngokulandelana, kufanele uye emtholampilo wezilwane eseduze ngokushesha.

I-Stroke Yomlilo

Izinja azikho kahle ekuzipholiseni ngokwazo, okwenza zibe lula ukushisa. Uma inja yakho isesimweni esishisayo futhi ikhona kunoma ikuphi ukucindezeleka, kungaba ukushisa kwesibindi noma ukushisa komkhuhlane. Thatha ukushisa kwenja yakho ngokuqondile . Uma ingaphezu kuka-104 ° F, kungase kube ukukhathala komkhuhlane. Ingaphezulu kuka-106 ° F yi-stroke yokushisa. Ukupholisa kahle yisinyathelo sokuqala sokwelashwa. Yenza inja yakho endaweni epholile futhi iningi lokuhamba emoyeni okupholile (isimo se-air best, kodwa fan kungcono kunanoma yini). Gubha inja yakho phansi ngamanzi apholile. ISEXWAYISO: Ungasebenzisi ice noma amanzi abandayo kakhulu. Lezi zingabangela imithwalo yegazi ukuba igxilile, ibambe ekushiseni. Qhubeka ukuhlola ukushisa kwama-rectal. Yeka ukupholisa inja yakho ku-103.5 ° F ukuze ugweme ukupholisa ngaphezulu. Bheka i-vet yakho ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, noma ngabe inja yakho ibonakala ingcono. Umonakalo wangaphakathi kungenzeka ungabonakali izinsuku.

Ukuvezwa kwe-Toxin

I-toxin ehlukene idinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile, ngakho-ke akukho ndlela eyodwa yokuphatha ukukhishwa kwe-toxin ezinja. Uma inja yakho ihlangane nomuthi onobungozi, ukubheja kwakho okuhle ukubiza i-vet noma i-hotline yokulawula i-hotline. Uma ngabe ubuthi bubekwe, ungase ufundiswe noma ungafundiswa ukuba wenze ukuhlanza . Uma kwakukhona ukuxhumana kwesikhumba nesisindo esinobuthi, kufanele uhlanze inja yakho ngokugcwele. Ezimweni eziningi, ukulandelwa kwe-vet yakho kunconywa. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuba ugijimele ku-vet.

I-GDV / Bloat

I-Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-bloat noma i-GDV) yisimo esibi lapho isisu sigcwele igesi kanye / noma ukudla kanye nama-twist. Izinja ezinkulu, ezijulile zikhona engozini enkulu kakhulu yalesi simo. Uma inja yakho iqala isisu esibuhlungu kakhulu ehambisana nokuphefumula ngokweqile futhi, kwezinye izimo, ukuphindaphinda okungenakukhiqiza, kungenzeka kube yi-GDV. Azikho izinyathelo zokuqala zokusiza ongazithatha. Into kuphela ongayenza ukufika ku-vet ngokushesha.

Okunye Ukulimala Nezifo

Noma yikuphi ukulimala noma ukugula okuyinto inja yakho okuzohlangenwe nakho kuyodinga ukunakwa okuyingxenye yakho, noma ngabe nje ukubuka nokubona. Yazi izimpawu zokugula ezinja kanye nokuthi ungasabela kanjani. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi isimo senja yakho sibucayi kangakanani, xhumana ne-vet yakho. Uma ungabaza, ungalindi. Vele ubone i-vet yakho. Sethemba, awusoze uzwe nesimo esiphuthumayo nenja yakho. Nokho, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhona njalo. Ngokuthatha isikhathi manje ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani, ungase ukwazi ukugcina impilo yenja ngelinye ilanga.