13 Easy Saltwater Aquarium Reef Corals

01 ka-14

Okukhulu Kwabaqalayo - Lawa maCoral Corals ayese-Bulletproof Almost

Ama-aquarist amaningi anama-novice (futhi ahlangenwe nakho) angamahloni kakhulu ngokuqala i-tank yamanzi ngama-coral marine. Izimfuneko zabo ezingaqondakali kahle, amakhorali asetshenziselwa ukungabi nhlobo ukugcina isikhathi esithile ku-aquarium yasolwandle. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kanye nokuhlolwa okuningi okuphumelelayo nokuphumelelayo endleleni, ulwazi, imikhiqizo, nolwazi manje selukhona, ngakho-ke ama-corals amaningi manje angagcinwa ngempumelelo emanzini amancane, ama-micro and nano aquariums. Abanye manje bacatshangwa ukuthi "kulula" ukulondoloza kuyilapho amanye amakhorali amaningi esabhekwa kunzima ukuba angabonakali ku- Reef Tank wokuzilibazisa .

02 ka-14

I-mushroom (i-Actinodiscus) Coral

I-Mushroom (i-Actinodiscus) Coral ayiphenduli kahle izibani ezikhanyayo noma izimpande ezinzima. Ukuvumela ukukhuliswa okukhulu nokukhiqizwa, la ma-corals ama-mushroom ahlelwe kahle ngaphansi kwezimo zokukhanyisa eziphansi (ukukhanya kwe-fluorescent kulungile) ngokunyakaza kwamanzi kancane.

Kuphephile ngezinhlanzi, ama-crustaceans nama-invertebrates ama-motile, kodwa akufanele abekwe eduze kwamanye ama-corals asheshayo namatshe kanye nama-insilele-insect, ngenxa yempembelelo elimazayo abangaba nayo.

03 ka-14

Amakhomikhali Nesikhumba (Cladiella) Corals

Eyaziwa ngokuthi yiCorals Corals kanye namaCorpus Corals, lawa amakhorali aqala kakhulu emanzini anosawoti e-saltwater, afana nezimo eziningi zokukhanya nezimo zamanje. Ukukhanya okulinganiselwe & wamanje ngokuvamile kulungile kulezi zinhlobo ezinhle.

04 ka-14

I-Star Polyps, iGreen Star Polyps noDaisy Polyps (iPachyclavularia)

Eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Star Polyps, i-Green Star Polyps ne-Daisy Polyps, la ma-coral abekezelela kokubili ukukhanya okuphansi futhi okuphansi kanye nokuhamba kwamanzi. Ukuzwela i-iodine & aluminium oxide etholakala kwamanye amaponsi okukhipha i-phosphate, kufanele uqaphele uma ungeze lezi zinto ku-tank yakho.

Le coral iyashesha-isakazeka kakhulu, kuze kube yilapho ingadlula amanye amakorali. Kubekezela kokubili ukukhanya okuphansi futhi okuphezulu okukhanyisayo kanye namanzi amaningi ahlukahlukene. Le coral kufanele ihlushwe ngokucacile nge-detritus ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ivimbele i-almee ne-filamentous algae ekutholeni indawo.

Lawa amakhorali aqala kahle kakhulu.

05 ka-14

I-Sea Mat ne-Button Polyp (i-Palythoa) Corals

Eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Sea Mat ne-Button Polyps, la ma-corals akhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo kodwa ayakubekezelela ukukhanya okuphansi. Ekhetha ukulinganisela ukuze kube namandla okwamanje, i-Palythoas inesilinganiso sokuzala esiphezulu futhi inonya kakhulu. Ezinye zalezi zinhlobo zine-neurotoxin eqinile echaphazela abantu.

Nakuba iningi lala ma-coral liluhlaza kunombala obomvu, inani elilinganayo liqukethe izakhi ezitheni zazo, ezikhanyisa kahle ngaphansi kwe-actinic blue lighting.

Lezi zinhlobo ziyizinkanyezi ezinhle zokuqala.

06 ka-14

Isikhumba Seminwe neColt (Cladiella) Corals

Ngokuvamile eyaziwa ngokuthi Isigxobo Sesikhumba NamaColt la ma-coral ayindawo ehle kakhulu yamakhorali. Ngenkathi ivumelane nezimo eziningi ezikhanyayo nezamanje, la ma-coral amahle akhetha ukukhanya okulinganisiwe futhi okwamanje.

Isikhumba Esiningi Senkanyezi kanye namaColt Corals atholakala emazingeni aphakathi kwamanzi olwandle, ngakho amazinga okukhanya okulinganiselayo namanje akhona okuhle ekuthunjweni.

07 ka-14

I-Sea Mat ne-Button Polyp (Protopalythoa) Ama-Corals

Eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Sea Mat ne-Button Polyps, la ma-corals anemibala akhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kodwa ababekezelela ukukhanya okuphansi. Ukukhetha ukulinganisela ukuze kube namandla manje amakhorali anonya anesilinganiso esiphakeme sokuzala. Ezinye zalezi zinhlobo zine-neurotoxin eqinile engathinta abantu.

Lezi zibhekwa njengezinhle zokuqala zamakhorali .

08 ka-14

I-Toadstool, Isikhumba Ne-mushroom (i-Sarcophyton) Corals

Amagama ajwayelekile alawa makorali ahlanganisa i-Toadstool Coral, Isikhumba Sesikhumba, i-Mushroom Leather Coral kanye ne-Trough Coral.

Lawa angama -coral aqala kahle asebenza kahle kuma-program amaningi wokukhanyisa futhi ahlaziye amazinga amanje aphansi. Lezi corals zikhula ngokushesha futhi zibhekwa njengezihle kakhulu ekusakazweni.

09 ka-14

I-Zoanthid, i-Sea Mat ne-Button Polyp (i-Zoanthus) Corals

Amagama ajwayelekile alawa makorali afaka i-Zoanthid, i-Sea Mat ne-Button Polyps. Ngesikhathi lezi corals zikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, zibekezelela ukukhanya okuphansi futhi zikhetha ukulinganisela ukuze zimelele zamanje, zenze kube ama-coral aqala kahle.

Lezi zikhukhula ezinonya zikwazi ukuzala okuphezulu futhi zingasakazeka ngokushesha emanzini. Ezinye izinhlobo kule genus ziqukethe i-neurotoxin eqinile engathinta abantu.

10 kwangu-14

I-Brain evalwe futhi enezinwele (Symphyllia) Corals

Amagama avamile afaka: I-Brain Coral evalwe, i-Dental Brain Coral, i-Meat Coral, i-Brain Coral ne-Pacific Cactus Coral.

Lezi corals ziphumelela kakhulu ekuthunjweni, zibekezelela kakhulu izimo ezilula futhi zanamuhla, kodwa zikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondakali futhi zilinganise emigomeni ephansi. La ma-corals azwela ukuba khona kwamakhorali athambile, okusho ukuthi i-Xenia ne-Litophyton futhi ayasebenza kakhulu ekudleni (i-Zooplankton, i-Phytoplankton, ne-algae) emanzini.

Kucatshangwa ukuthi i-coral elula ukuyigcina.

11 kwangu-14

Inyanga, i-Ananas, i-Star (i-Favia & Favites) Ama-Corals

Amagama avamile afaka phakathi: i-Moon Coral, i-Pineapple Coral, i-Brain Coral, ivaliwe ngobunjiniyela beCoral and Star Coral.

La makorali akhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, noma kunjalo, bayobekezelela amazinga aphansi kakhulu. Ekhetha amanje amanje, amanye amaFavites azonamathisela ukuhambisa phansi uma engasuswa ezinyangeni eziningana. Izitshalo zingadliwa futhi zibonakala zijabulela i-squirt noma ama-brine shrimp ebusuku.

Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ngokubekwa kwale makorali njengoba bekwazi ukuthumela izintambo ezibonakalayo ezikhanyayo ebusuku. Kucatshangwa yiziningi ukuba kube i-coral elula ukugcina .

12 kwangu-14

I-honeycomb, i-Star, i-Wreath ne-Moon (i-Goniastrea) Corals

Amagama avamile afaka: i-Honeycomb Coral, i-Star Coral, i-Wreath Coral, i-Moon Coral, i-Pineapple Coral, i-Brain Coral, ivalwe ubuchopho be-Coral.

Kucatshangelwa ukuthi i-coral emihle ye-novices, la ma-corals ayawuthanda ngaphansi kwamandla anamandla wamanje nokukhanyisa okukhanyayo.

Esithombeni esingenhla, phawula ukuthi abafayo bayaphuma kusuka e-coral. Lezi zinobuthi futhi zisetshenziselwa kokubili ukuzivikela nokwephulwa.

13 kwangu-14

Fox, Jasmine ne-Ridge (Nemenzophyllia) Ama-corals

Amagama avamile afaka: Fox Coral, Jasmine Coral kanye ne-Ridge Corals.

Lezi corals zikhetha amanje omnene, ukubala nokukhula okuhle kakhulu ekukhanyeni ukukhanya okulinganiselwe. Ama-specimens kulesi sakhiwo asikhiqizi izintambo zokudla futhi ngakho-ke athola ukudla kwabo ekungeneni.

Kungcono ngaphandle kokukhipha okunzima noma ukuhlunga amanzi okusebenza kahle.

Kucatshangwa ukuthi i-coral elula ukuyigcina.

14 kwangu-14

I-Lobed, Flat, ne-Open Brain (Lobophyllia) Corals

Amagama avamile afaka i-Lobed Brain Coral, i-Brain Coral Coral, i-Brain Coral evulekile, i-Meat Coral, i-Coral yamanje, i-Large Flower Coral.

La ma-corals enza kahle ngokukhanya okukhanyayo okukhanyayo nokukhanya okunomsoco kodwa uma kutholakala kancane ukukhanya okwanele nokunyakaza kwamanzi, kuzokhula kahle emathangeni.

Ngokuvamile leli korali londla ngobusuku ebusuku, noma kunjalo, i-tentacles yandisa ngezikhathi ezithile emini futhi isheshe ithathe iminikelo yokudla, isondeza cishe kuphela kwi-zooplankton ne-bacterioplankton equkethe amabhaktheriya aphilayo, i-detritus, i-particulate (POM) kanye nezindaba ezimilayo ( SOM).

I-Lobophyllia ayinalo isenzo sokuhlukumezeka kodwa sekube khona imibiko yokuthungatha izintambo lapho ihlangana namanye ama-corals.