Basenji

I-basenji iphakathi kwezinto ezihluke kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinja. Le nja encane, enhle kakhulu cishe iyayaziwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kwayo. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo luzokhala ngezinye izikhathi bese lwenza umsindo ofana ne-yodeling. I-basenji iyinja yezinyosi kodwa nayo iyancika futhi ishesha. Lolu hlobo luhlakaniphile kakhulu, olunomlingiswa omuhle nolwazi lokuzibuza, kodwa kungaba nzima ukuqeqesha ukuphendula imiyalo. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi i-basenji iyinja efana nekati.

Ukubukwa kobubele

• Iqembu: Hound
• Usayizi: Isisindo sika 20 kuya kuma-25 amakhilogremu, ubude obuyi-16 kuya kuma-intshi angu-17
• Imibala: I-smooth, ingubo emfishane emabhokisini abomvu, abamnyama, ama-brindle, noma umbala omnyama (omnyama nobomvu); bonke banezinyawo ezimhlophe, isifuba nesisila; ingaba nemilenze emhlophe, umlilo, nekhola.
• Ukulindela Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-13 kuya kwengu-14

Izinhlamvu ze-Basenji

Umlando we-Basenji

I-basenji ibonwe ngezifundo ze-DNA ukuba enye yezinhlobo ezisisekelo zezinja ezifuywayo, ngokulandela ukuhlukana kwazo emmpungeni ompunga. I-Basenjis yaziwa yonke indlela eya eGibhithe lasendulo, lapho izinja nazo zonke izici ze-basenji zibonakala ziqoshwe ematshe emathuneni amaharahara. Lolu hlobo lwalusungulwa njengenja enamandla kakhulu yokuzingela ephakathi kwe-Afrika, lapho kwaziwa khona inja yeCongo.

Igama le-basenji livela ezilimini zaseCongo kanye nenja yendawo.

I-Basenjis ibonisa ukungezwani okuvela ezinkambeni zenja zanamuhla, enye yazo yilezi zikazi ezishisayo kuphela kanye ngonyaka.

I-Basenjis yalethwa eYurophu nase-United States phakathi nekhulu lokuqala kuya ekhulwini lama-20 lapho beqhutshelwa khona futhi bahlanjululwa.

Ukuzalwa kwaqashelwa yi-American Kennel Club (AKC) ngo-1943. Kuze kube namuhla, i-Basenji isalokhu ingumzingeli onomakhono nesisebenzi esinomusa futhi oqotho.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Basenji

Ibhande elibushelelezi elincane le-basenji lidinga ukulungiswa okuncane kakhulu. Lezi zilwane empeleni zizihlanza, zifana nekati, kodwa ungazisiza ngokuxubha kanye ngesonto. Ngokuvamile badinga ukugeza. Okujwayelekile "iphunga lenja" akuvamile ukukhona kulolu hlobo futhi izinwele ezinhle azibonakali kakhulu uma zichithwa.

Ukwengeza, i-basenji ingase ibhekwe njenge- hypoallergenic , njengoba ingacabangi nhlobo. Kodwa-ke, izilonda zikhona emgodini wezinja kanye namathe, ngakho-ke ukuphendula kwakho kuzoxhomeka ekutheni uzwela kangakanani. Qinisekisa ukuthi uchitha isikhathi esiseduze ne-Basenjis ukuze ubone ukuthi zingakuthinta kanjani ngaphambi kokuthatha eyodwa.

Kufanele unciphise izipikili zezinja zakho ukuvimbela ukuhlukana njalo ngesonto noma ezimbili. Siza inja yakho igcine impilo enhle yomlomo ngokuxubha amazinyo njalo ukuvimbela izinkinga ngamazinyo namazinyo.

I-Basenjis yaziwa ukuthi iyithembekile kakhulu, ithandeka, iqaphile futhi iyasebenza. Ziyakufaneleka kakhulu emakhaya lapho zingathola khona ukuzivocavoca okufanele, ukunakwa okuningi, nokuqeqeshwa okufanele ukulalela . I-basenji inobuntu obuzimele futhi ngezinye izikhathi inesimo esibucayi kanye / noma i-streak evukelayo.

Imibono ekuhlakanipheni kwabo ihlukile uma ingaqonda kahle imiyalo, kodwa khetha ukungazilandeli.

I-Basenjis yiwona ama-sighthounds ngakho-ke bayophishekela noma yini abayibona ehamba. Lokhu kubonisa inselelo yokuzigcina egcekeni, njengoba zikwazi ukukhuphuka phezu kocingo (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zide kangakanani futhi zibalekele. Ungakwazi ukubheja ukuthi ucingo oluphansi komhlaba ngeke lubavimbe. Njenge-watchdog, bazokuxwayisa kunoma yikuphi abadlulayo nakuba bazokwenza ngezinhlobo zabo zokwazisa kunokuba bakhonze.

Lolu hlobo luyaziwa ngokuhlafuna kunoma yini abayitholayo evulekile endlini. Bafuna ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izinto futhi banikeza umlomo omuhle kuyindlela ejwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, kulula ukuhlala endlini. I-American Kennel Club ithi ukuqeqeshwa kwe-crate kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokugcina indlu yakho iphephile enkulweni yakho futhi imnike indawo

I-socialization iyadingeka, ikakhulukazi uma inja izoba ngezingane noma ezinye izifuywayo (ikakhulukazi ezincane). Ngokuvamile bayoba bezungeze ezinye izinja, kodwa bazoxosha amakati namagundane amancane abangawaqapheli njengengxenye yomndeni wabo.

I-Basenjis ivame ukugcinwa ngabantu abasha, kodwa bayakwazi ukufudumala ukuphindaphinda izivakashi. Zingcono kakhulu emindenini enezingane ezindala ezingakwazi ukuxhumana nabo ngokufanele kunezingane ezincane ezingase zingazazi indlela efanele yokuphatha inja enamandla kakhulu.

Izinkinga Zempilo Ezivamile

Abalimi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bazama ukugcina izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu ezenziwe njengamaqembu kennel njenge-AKC. Izinja eziboshwa ngalezi zindinganiso azitholi amathuba okuthola izimo zezempilo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezithintekayo zingase zenzeke kuloluhlobo. Okulandelayo kukhona ezinye izimo okufanele wazi:

• I-Fanconi Syndrome
• I-Atrophy Retinal Ehamba phambili (Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
• Hip Dysplasia

Ukudla nokudla

Kumele ukondle ukudla okuyisisekelo se-basenji ngosuku lwenkomiti engakapheli isigamu sokudla kwenja eyomile yokudla ngamunye. Izidingo zezinja zakho zizoncika ngobukhulu bayo, izinga lomsebenzi, iminyaka, nezinye izici. Kuhle ukunikeza ukudla okulinganiselwe okungaphezu kokudla kokuphuma usuku lonke ngokudla okukhululekile. Ukuqapha isisindo senja yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akayikupakisha kunoma yiziphi amaphilisi angaphezu kwalokho okuyokwenza kufinyelele isikhathi sakhe sokuphila futhi amenzele ezinye izimo. Xoxa ngezidingo zomsoco wezinja zakho nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uthole iseluleko ngokudla ukuze umgcine enempilo.

Ukunyuka kwezinja nokuPhenya okwengeziwe

Kubalulekile ukucwaninga futhi ufundiswe ngezici ezihlukahlukene zezinja ezahlukene. Ngenxa yokuthi i-basenji iyingqayizivele, kungenzeka noma ingahle ilungele ikhaya lakho. Zama ukuthola abalimi be-basenji nabanikazi endaweni yakho ukuze usebenzise isikhathi esithile nohlobo lokuqala. Futhi, cabangela ukucinga iqembu lokusindisa le-basenji ukuze lithathe elinye.

Uma unesithakazelo ezizalweni ezifanayo, bheka kulokhu ukuze uqhathanise izinzuzo nezingozi:

• Akita
• Beagle
• Bluetick Coonhound

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinja ezizohlola ukuze uthole okulungile ukuletha ekhaya.