I-Dachshund (i-Doxie)

I-dachshund iyinhlangano enamandla, ethandeka inja enobukhulu obukhulu. Eyaziwa ngothando njenge doxie, inja enamandla, i-hotdog, noma inja yokusikisa, lesi sizukulwane sesifushane esifushane sishiya umbono ohlala njalo. I-dachshund ihlolwe njengobuningi obujwayelekile noma obuncane, kodwa izici zalolu hlobo zifana namasayizi womabili.

I-dachshund ingaba umngane onothando, i-lapdog, ngisho nenja yomndeni. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo, i-dachshund ijwayele ukuvikela nokuqapha, ngakho-ke ukubeletha nakho kungenza i-watchdog enhle kakhulu.

Ukubukwa kobubele

• Iqembu: Hound
• Ubukhulu:
  • Okujwayelekile: Isisindo sika 16 kuya ku-32 amakhilogremu nokuphakama kwama-intshi angu-8 kuya kwangu-9
  • I-miniature: Isisindo esingaphansi kwamakhilogremu angu-11 nokuphakama kwama-intshi angu-5 kuya ku-6
• Indwangu nombala:
  • Izinhlobonhlobo zezingubo zihlanganisa bushelelezi (obufushane obuncane), obude besikhathi eside futhi obuxhumayo.
  • I-Dachshunds ivela ezinhlobonhlobo ezinemibala eqinile noma inhlanganisela yemibala kufaka (kodwa hhayi kuphela) emnyama, i-tan, i-fawn, i-beige, i-blue, i-chocolate nebomvu.
  • Izimpawu ezihlukahlukene zimi kanje: i-dapple, i-piebald, i-brindle, i-sandable.
• Ukulindela Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-12 kuya ku-16

Izinhlamvu zeDachshund

Umlando weDachshund

I-dachshund yasuka eJalimane njengenja yokuzingela . Yize imvelaphi yokuzalwa ingahle ilandelwe emuva kakhulu ngekhulu le-15, ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo lwaqala ngempela ekhulwini lama-17 leminyaka eJalimane.

Ebizwa ngokuthi ama- dachshunds , ahumusha ngokuthi "izinja zezinkumbi," la ma-hounds amancane enza nje ama-badgers azingelwa lokho. Imilenze yabo emifushane, isikhumba esivulekile, amabhokisi amakhulu, ukuzimisela, nokuzimela kwakungcono ukumba, ukufaka imigudu, nokulwa nezibhebhe. Izindlebe zabo eziphazamisekile zisiza ukugcina ukungcola nezidumbu ezindlebeni zabo lapho begubha.

Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kohlobo kudala ubukhulu obukhulu. Ubukhulu obujwayelekile buqhubeka nokuzingela ama-badgers kanye nesibhukela sasendle, kuyilapho ama-miniatures aphikisana nawo kanye nezimpungushe. Kukhona nesayizi ephakathi eJalimane.

I-Dachshunds yalethwa e-US ngasekuqaleni kuka-1885 kodwa yanda ekuthandweni ngawo-1930 no-1940. Ukuzivimbela ukuba zixoshwe ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II, zazibizwa ngokuthi izinja zezinkumbi e-US Zihlala zizinja ezidumile kakhulu kuze kube yilolu suku.

Izinhlanga zeDachshund, ezaziwa ngokuthi "izinhlanga eziphakeme," zithandwa ezindaweni ezithile zokuzijabulisa. Nokho, lezi ziphikiswa yiDachshund Club of America ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuthi ngabe ukugijima kungalimaza izinja.

Dachshund Care

Izidingo zokuhlanza ze-dachshund zixhomeke kwizingubo zezinwele. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinomsoco zidinga ukuxubha nsuku zonke kodwa ngokuvamile akudingeki ukulungiswa kochwepheshe. Ama-dachshunds amancane anezinga eliphezulu lokuchitha kunezinye izinhlobo. Wonke ama-dachshunds kufanele athole amabhati njengoba kudingeka (ngaphezulu uma izinkinga zesikhumba zikhona).

Qinisekisa ukwenza izinhlawulo ezijwayelekile ze- nail ukuze uvikele izinkinga ngezinyawo. Lezo zindlebe ezisezingeni eliphezulu nazo zidinga ukunakekelwa ukugcina zihlanzekile futhi ziqaphele izimpawu zokutheleleka noma izibungu. Gcina ukuhlanzeka okuhle ngomlomo ngokuxubha amazinyo enja yakho izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto.

Ngenkathi isithandwa ngenxa yobuntu bayo obunesibindi, i-dachshund ingase ibe nethambekele lokuba nenkani, ivikela futhi ivikele. Ama-dachshunds amaningi ayaziwa nangokuthambekela kwabo ukukhahlela. Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele ukulalela kungenza lezi zinkinga zibe yizimfanelo ezizuzisayo. Bazimisele, okuyinto enhle inja yokuzingela, kodwa bangase bakucasule ngalesi simo ekhaya.

I-Dachshunds ijwayele ukuthuthukisa ukukhuluphala . Ukuze ugweme ukuzuza kwesisindo, i-dachshund yakho kufanele ithole umzimba njalo. Ukuhamba kwansuku zonke kunconywa, ngokuhamba okuncane kwamaminithi angu-10 ngosuku, kanye nesikhathi sokudlala, njengokudlala. Kodwa ukudla okunempilo nakho kuyisihluthulelo futhi kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ugwema ukupheqa ngokweqile.

Kuzodingeka uqaphele ukuvikela emuva kwe-dachshund yakho. Amaphesenti angu-25 ama-dachshunds ane-intervertebral disc isifo esingaholela ekutheni ama-spinal diss abo ahlahloke futhi ahlaselwe ukuhlushwa lapho bebuhlungu noma belimala.

Ukusekela emuva kwenja uma uyiphatha. Ukuhlehla phezulu nokuya kusuka ifenisha kufanele futhi kudangele. Ungase unikeze imigwaqo noma izinyathelo zokukhuphuka nokuphuma ezihlalweni noma emibhedeni.

I-Dachshunds ingaba nzima ukuhlala endlini. Uzodinga ukuphikelela futhi ungase ufise ukusebenzisa ukuqeqeshwa kwekhredithi. Yilungiselele ngempahla ye-puppy nokuhlanza.

I-propensity yokumba ingabangela ukulimala ezitshalweni zakho nezitshalo. Gcina lokho engqondweni bese unikeza imisebenzi ehlukile yesilwane sakho.

I-dachshund ingase ingabi yihlobo oluhle lokuba nezingane ezincane ngaphandle kokuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuqeqesha nokuzihlanganisa nenja kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo luzokwenza kangcono uma lwakhuliswa nezingane kunokufaka izingane kamuva ekuphileni. Uzodinga ikakhulukazi ukuqeqesha izingane zakho ukuphatha le nja ngokuphepha njengoba emuva kwakhe kungalimaza uma kuphathwa ngendlela efanele.

I-Dachshunds ine-drive ephakeme yokudla, ngakho-ke ingase ingafani kahle nomndeni ohlanganisa izilwanyana zasendle. Ngokuvamile bahambisana kahle namanye ama-dachshunds kodwa bavame ukufuna ukuba inja ephezulu emndenini wezilwane eziningi.

Ukukhathazeka Kwezempilo Okuvamile

Abalimi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bazama ukugcina izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu ezenziwe njengamaqembu kennel njenge-AKC. Izinja eziboshwa ngalezi zindinganiso azitholi amathuba okuthola izimo zezempilo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezithintekayo zingase zenzeke kuloluhlobo. Okulandelayo kukhona ezinye izimo okufanele wazi:

• Isifo se-disc intervertebral
• Isifo sikashukela
• Ukufa kwesifo
• I-dilatation-i-volvulus ye-gastric
• Acanthosis nigricans

Ukudla nokudla

Inani lokudla elidingekayo lizoxhomeka ngobukhulu benja yakho, izinga lomsebenzi, ubudala, nezinye izici. Qinisekisa ukunikeza ukudla okuphezulu futhi uqaphe ukudla nenja yakho. Thatha isinyathelo ngokushesha uma uqaphela inja yakho ithola ngokweqile futhi ukhulume nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nesimiso sokudla esifanele, uhlobo lokudla, kanye nenani ukugcina inja yakho ngesisindo esinempilo. Lokhu kuzosiza inja yakho ukufezekisa impilo yayo yemvelo.

Ukunyuka kwezinja nokuPhenya okwengeziwe

Njenganoma yiluphi uhlobo, uma ucabanga ukuthi i-dachshund ilungile kuwe, qiniseka ukuthi wenza ucwaningo oluningi ngaphambi kokuthola eyodwa.

Xoxa nabanye abanikazi be-dachshund, abalimi abahloniphekile kanye namaqembu okusiza abafundi ukuze bafunde kabanzi.

Uma unesithakazelo ekuqhathaniseni izinhlobo ezifanayo, hlola lezi zinsuku nezingozi:

• I-Beagle ibeletha iphrofayela
• I-Schnauzer encane iveza iphrofayela

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinja ezihlukene ngaphandle. Ngokucwaninga okuncane, ungathola okulungile ukuletha ekhaya.