I-Ferret Lymphoma

I-Ferret lymphoma (ebizwa nangokuthi i-lymphosarcoma) iyinhlobo emangalisa yomdlavuza ovame ukubonakala ezifweni zezilwane. It kuthinta noma yikuphi noma zonke izicubu lymphoid futhi kungasakazeka kuwo wonke umzimba. Kungaba nzima ukuxilonga futhi ngeshwa, akukho ukwelapha okwamanje.

Kuyini i-Lymphoma?

I-lymphoma e-ferrets yinto efanayo nanjengezinja, amakati, nezinye izilwane. Umdlavuza othinta izicubu ze-lymphoid futhi kuxhomeke endaweni okuthinta ngayo, uhlukaniswa njenge-multicentric, mediastinal, esiswini, kanye ne-extranodal.

Iphinde ihlukaniswe njengebanga eliphansi noma eliphakeme.

I-lymphoma e-multicentric yilapho i-lymph nodes ithinteka khona futhi ngokusobala ivame ukukhuliswa. Isibindi, i-spleen kanye nomnyosa we-bone kungathinteka. I-lymphoma ye-mediastinal ithinta ama-lymph nodes esithombeni (esifubeni) futhi ingathinta ne-thymus gland. I-lymphoma yamathumbu, njengoba igama libonisa, itholakala esiswini nasemathunjini emathumbu futhi lingathinta nezinye izitho. I-extranodal lymphoma ingathinta isikhumba, iso, inhliziyo, izinso, noma isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko.

Izimpawu ze-Lymphoma

Njengoba i-lymphoma ingatholakala cishe noma ikuphi emzimbeni wakho we-ferret kungaba nzima ukuyihlolisisa. I-ferret yakho ingabonisa ngobuthakathaka, isifo sohudo, ukuhamba, ukuhlanza, izitofu ezigazini, izilonda ezikhulisiwe, izindawo ezihlambalazayo nezikhukhulayo zesikhumba, noma ngisho nokuphuma ngaphakathi kweso. Njengoba kunezibonakaliso eziningi ezingenzeka ezindaweni eziningi ezihlukahlukene zomzimba, lesi sifo sivame ukuphathwa ngokuphawulekayo ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale ukuxilongwa okuqinisekisiwe.

I-bloodwork noma i-cytology kanye ne-biopsies yezindawo ezithintekile zesikhumba noma i-lymph nodes ezizobonakala zizosiza ekuxilongweni okuhle. Amazinga we-calcium ne-albin ephansi emsebenzini wegazi angabonisa ukuthi i-lymphoma, kanye nama-tumor ahlukaniswe ngama-radiographs noma ama-ultrasound. Izikhathi eziningi i-ferret iyindlela yokuhlinzwa engavamile futhi ekhethiwe ukuze kwenziwe ukuhlola isisu ngesimo esingajwayelekile.

Lokhu kuvulwa ngokuvamile kuthola uhlobo oluthile lwe-lymphoma kanye / noma ezinye izifo ezivamile zakwa-ferret ezifana nesifo se-adrenal noma i- insulinoma .

Uma i-biopsy ye-lymph node ethintekile ithathwa futhi itholakala ibe yileli lymphoma, izonikezwa esinye sezigaba ezinhlanu. Isiteji sesihlanu yisigaba esibi kunazo zonke lapho umnkantsha noma igazi elibandakanya khona inqubo yokugula.

Ukwelapha i-Lymphoma eFerrets

Ukuphulukisa i-lymphoma ngeshwa akunakwenzeka kakhulu. Ngenkathi i-chemotherapy iyatholakala, ngokuvamile ikuthenga kuphela inani elincane kakhulu lesikhathi esengeziwe. Ama-steroids omlomo, njenge-prednisolone, anikezwa ukusiza ngobukhulu bezinhlamba futhi ngokujwayelekile ukuthuthukiswa kuphawulwe isikhathi esifushane, kodwa jikelele kubhekwa ukubikezelwa kwesikhathi eside (umphumela) kulindeleke.

Ukwelapha i-lymphoma nge-steroid kanye nesifo uma i-ferret yakho inesifo sohudo, ihlanza, noma isifo socansi, ngokuvamile kuyindlela ongakhetha ngayo abanikazi abaningi be-ferret. Kodwa izidakamizwa ze-chemotherapy (IV) zitholakala kumnikazi ofuna ukwenza konke abakwaziyo nge-ferret yabo.

Izimbangela ze-Lymphoma

I-Lymphoma ibonakala ibonakala njalo kaningi emitholampilo ye-vet kamuva. Nakuba kungekho muntu owazi kahle ukuthi yini ebangela izinhlobo eziningi ze-lymphoma, ezinye zivele zicabange ukuthi kunezifo ezithinta igciwane.

I-lymphoma iye yanikezwa ngisho nakwe-ferret enegciwane kuya ku-ferret yangaphambili engenayo igciwane "okukhipha izikhwama ezingenalutho" ebhokisatri kodwa kuze kube yimanje, akukho zakhi zofuzo eziye zahlukaniswa, ngakho-ke asazi ukuthi kubangelwa yini.

Kusukela manje, akukho lutho ongakwenza ngokuphumelelayo ukuze unciphise amathuba okuthi isilwane sakho ferret sizothola i-lymphoma. Kodwa ngethemba lokuthi, ngolunye usuku oluzoshintsha.

Uma i-ferret yakho inezibonakaliso ze-lymphoma, njengesifo sohudo, ukungahambi kahle, noma ukulahlekelwa isisindo, noma usola ukuthi unesifo esithile esidumile se-ferret qiniseka ukuthi uyifumana ukuthi ihlolwe yi-vet yakho ye-exotics ngokushesha.