I-Gouldian finch ingenye yezinhlobo zezinyoni zezilwane ezinhle kunazo zonke, inyoni enombala enombala enobuningi obuhle obumnandi kanye namahloni abantu abenza kube yintandokazi kubanikazi bezilwane abajabulela ukubuka izinyoni zabo kodwa akudingeki ukuba baziphathe. Lezi zinhlayiya zithandana kakhulu nomhlobo wazo, kodwa-ke, neqembu elincane lalezi zinyoni ezinciphayo ziveza ukubonisa okuhle kakhulu endaweni evulekile. Kunenhlanhla ukuthi i-finch ye-Gouldian iyadalwa kakhulu ekuthunjweni njengoba abantu basendle besengozini futhi behla.
Amagama ajwayelekile
Amanye amagama avamile we-finch Gouldian afaka i-Gould's finch, rainbow finch, i-Lady Gouldian finch, ne-finch eqoshiwe.
Igama lesayensi
Igama le-taxonomical likaGood's finch ngu- Erythrura gouldiae. Le nyoni yachazwa okokuqala ngumculi waseBritish uJohn Gould ngo-1841 futhi ibizwa ngokuthi ngumkakhe, u-Elizabeth-ngakho-ke igama elivamile, u-Lady Gouldian finch.
Umsuka nomlando
I-Gouldian finch ivela emadlelweni ase-Australia, kodwa izinyoni eziningi manje seziboshwa ekuthunjweni kunokuba zikhona endle. Ngemva kokuqamba igama lakhe nguJohn Gould ngo-1841, i-finch encane encane yathunyelwa eYurophu eminyakeni eyisithupha kamuva futhi ngokushesha yaba intandokazi phakathi kwabathandekayo bezinyoni. Isidingo esinzima sezinyoni ezifuywayo saholela ekuthungeni nasekuthukelweni okuvela e-Australia kuze kube sekupheleni kwawo-1960, ukunciphisa kakhulu izinyoni zasendle. Namuhla, ukulinganisa kufaka inani lezinyoni zasendle ezingaphansi kuka-2 500.
Ngo-1992, i-Gould's finch yayibhekwa ngokuthi "iyingozi engozini" yi-IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources.) Cishe zonke izilwane zezilwane manje seziboshwa ekuthunjweni
Usayizi
Le finch ifinyelela ubukhulu bomuntu omdala obuphakathi kuka-5 no-6 amayintshi ubude, kusukela emlonyeni kuya ekupheleni kwempaphe yomsila.
Isilinganiso sempilo yokuphila
I-finch ye-Gouldian ingalindelwa ukuba iphile iminyaka engaba ngu-6 ukuya kwangu-8 ngezimo ezifanelekile zokuthunjwa. Bakhuthazwa kalula, noma kunjalo; ngisho nokuphatha okuncane kungabulala lezi zinyoni.
Isimiso
I-Gouldian Finches yizinyoni zomphakathi ezithanda ukusebenzisana namanye ama- finches kodwa azibekezeleli ukuphathwa kwabantu kanye nezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni ezinkulu. Ngenxa yokuthi bathokoza ngokuxhumana nabantu, kungcono ukugcina ama-Gouldian Finches ngamabili noma emhlambini encane. Izintambo ze-Gouldian ziyizinyoni ezinokuthula, okwenza umsindo ohlabelela umculo ophikelela kodwa ongeke ukwazi ukuphazamisa noma ukucasula omakhelwane.
I-Gouldian Finch Imibala Nokumaketha
I-Gouldian Finches ingangahle kakhulu kunazo zonke izinhlobo ze-finch. Bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane babonisa inqwaba enemibhobho eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi, obomvu, omnyama, nohlaza, ngokuhlukahluka okunye okwenziwe. Kuphawulwe ukuthi abesilisa bathambekele ekuboniseni umbala ocacile kunabesifazane, njengoba kuvamile phakathi kwezinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni.
Lezi zinhlayiyana ngokuvamile zihlukaniswa umbala wekhanda. Isibonelo, zingathengiswa njengezinhlobonhlobo ezimnyama, ezibomvu nezihloko eziphuzi, phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo. Izinguquko zombala zivame kakhulu ezinyoni ezithunjiweyo; endle, izintambo eziningi zaseGouldian zinamakhanda amnyama.
Ukunakekela ama-Gouldian Finches
Nakuba izintambo eziningi ze-Gouldian zikhetha ukuchitha isikhathi nezinye izintambo ngokumelene nabanakekeli babo, zihlala enye yezinhlobo zezinyoni zezilwane ezidumile kakhulu. Amazwi abo athambile, aqabulayo nemibala enhle, ehlose amehlo abasizile ukuba bahlale behlonishwa nabathandi bezinyoni bazo zonke izindlela.
Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo obukhulu nezinhlobo ezizolile, ama-Gouldian ama-fake yizinketho ezithandwa kakhulu njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezinganeni, asebekhulile, nalabo abahlala ezindlini noma amakhondomu-uma kunomuntu omdala onokwethenjelwa owengamele ukunakekelwa kwabo. Nakuba lezi ziyizinyoni ezincane, zidinga amakheji ezindizayo, futhi abanikazi abaningi be-finch bathola ukuthi amakheji abo ezifuywayo ngokuvamile athatha isikhala esiningi njengesikhumba esikhulu esiphezulu. Lezi zinyoni zihamba kahle ngamaqembu ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene, futhi zivame ukugcinwa ezindaweni ezincane ze-aviary ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-finch, ikakhulukazi ama-finches omphakathi kanye ne-zebra finches.
Ezisesimweni ze-aviary, ama-gouldian ama-finches ajabulela ukuba phakathi kwezitshalo eziphilayo.
I-Gouldian finch ayiyona into enhle njengesilwane kubanikazi abafuna inyoni abangayisingatha . Abaningi bakhetha inkampani yamanye ama-finches kuya kubantu, futhi bavame ukubopha nabanikazi babo. Ziyingxenye yezinhlobo eziningana zezinyoni zezilwane ezikhetha ukubonakala kodwa zingathinti.
Konke, ama-Gouldian ama-fake amazinyoni azwela kakhulu okungenzeka angabi yiyona ndlela engcono kakhulu yesikhathi sokuqala. Ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zigxilile kalula, futhi ziyakwazi ukugula. Ukubeletha kungcono kwesokunxele kubachwepheshe, njengoba lezi zinyoni zingabazali abangenandaba. Kodwa-ke, ukuze abantu abathandekayo bezinyoni, abanemibala emihle yezinhlamvu ze-Gouldian babenza bafanele umzamo.
Ukondla i-Gouldian Finch
I-Gouldian izintambo zibonakala zenza kahle ekudleni okusekelwe imbewu okugcwele izithelo nemifino. Kubuye kuhlakaniphe ukuhlinzeka nge-cuttlebone ngaphakathi kwendawo yokukhipha i-calcium nokusiza ukugcina imifino nezipikili.
Ukuzivocavoca
Njengezintambo zonke, izintambo ze-Gouldian ziyinyoni esebenzayo futhi kufanele zinikezwe indawo okumele zihambe ngayo. Noma ubani onesithakazelo sokuba nesilwane sesilwane se-Gouldian kufanele alungele ukuthenga i-cage enkulu yezindiza abangayenza kubangane bawo abasha. Iningi lama-Gouldian amahlombe alenga ukusebenzisana komuntu, ngakho ukuhlinzeka ngesikhathi senkathi akuyona inketho. Ngenxa yokuthi ama-Gouldian ama-finches asebenzisa iningi lempilo yawo emakhemeni abo, ukuhlinzeka ngesikhala esikhulu esinika ukufinyelela kwi-flight mahhala kuyisihluthulelo sempilo yabo nenjabulo.
Uma ucabanga ukugcina ama-Gouldian Finches uzwakala sengathi ujabule, cwaninga ngokucophelela izinhlobo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezidingo zabo. Gcina ukukhumbula ukuthi ukugcina i-Gouldian eyodwa ye-Gouldian in okungekho okukhethwa kukho-lezi zinyoni zomphakathi kufanele zigcinwe ngababili noma izinkomo ezincane ukuze zikhule.
Izinkinga Zempilo Ezivamile
I-Gouldian finches ingaba nengculaza ye-air-sac, ikakhulukazi uma igxilile. Ukutheleleka okunjalo kudinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo kudokotela wezilwane onolwazi. I-Gouldian finches nayo ingabhekene nesimo sobunzima, esibangelwa umuthi obathinta isikhumba esizungeze umlomo kanye namehlo, kanye nasemilenzeni.
Uma i-finch yakho iqala izipikili ezincane noma izinyosi, funa usizo lomkhwenyana omuhle wezinyoni noma i-vet.
Izinhlobo ze-Pet Bird kanye Nokuqhubeka Nokucwaninga
Uma unesithakazelo ezinhlobonhlobo zezinyoni ezifuywayo, bheka: