Kungenzeka ukuba amakati athole isifo se-Lyme, nakuba kungabonakali kangako emakati.
Isifo se-Lyme sibangelwa uBerglia burgdorferi , uhlobo lwebhaktheriya oludluliselwa ngamakhiza. Isifo se-Lyme sithinta izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo, kuhlanganise nabantu nezinja.kubikwa ngamakati ngemuva kokutheleleka kokuhlolwa no- B. burgdorferi , nakuba izazi zisacubungula ukuthi kwenzeka yini ngokwemvelo emakati ahlukaniswe nemikhaza egciniwe.
Noma kunjalo, kutholakala ukuthi uma amakati anezimpawu ezihambisana nesifo seLyme, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho isifo seLyme sifana khona.
Amakati nezinja zingenwa yi- Borrelia burgdorferi ngaphandle kokuthuthukisa izimpawu zesifo seLyme. Lapho isifo seLyme esivamile, amakati angase avivinye amathuba okuthola ama-bacteria naphezu kokungavezi izimpawu zesifo.
Ukudluliswa kwezifo zeLyme
Amathikithi aphethwe yi-bacteria ngokudla ngamagundane anegciwane nezinye izilwane ezincane. Uma umuthi othelelekile uvuna ezinye izilwane, ungadlulisela amabhaktheriya kulezi zilwane. Isifo se-Lyme sisakazwa yi-tick yezinyamazane (uphawu olumnyama) kanye neqembu leminye imikhaza ehlobene eduze, izinhlobo eziqondile ezihlukile ngendawo. Umkhuhlane wezilwane ungumkhawulo omncane futhi ungaluma izilwane nabantu ngaphandle kokutholakala kalula.
Amakati achitha isikhathi esiningi ngaphandle, ezindaweni ezinesihlahla noma utshani obude basengozini yokuthola isifo se-Lyme.
Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amakhiza angenziwa emagcekeni kwezinye izilwane, ngakho-ke ngisho namakati angagudluli kude angase anqunywe umtikithi (futhi uma unenja, amakhiza angakwazi ukushaya uhambo endlini izinja). Okwamanje akukho bufakazi bokuthi isifo se-Lyme sisakazwa ngokuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwezilwane, kufaka phakathi izilwane ezifuywayo ezinegciwane kanye nabanikazi babo.
Izimpawu zingafaka:
- i-limp (ingasuka emlenzeni kuya emlenzeni)
- ukuqina, ubuhlungu
- umkhuhlane
- ukunciphisa ukudla
- ubuqili
Ukuxilongwa
Ngenxa yokuthi amakati amaningi awakhulumi izimpawu ngemuva kokutheleleka nge- B. burgdorferi , ukuxilongwa kwesifo seLyme kufanele kwenziwe ngezinhlanganisela zezici, kufaka phakathi umlando (ikakhulukazi ukuvezwa kwemikhaza), izimpawu zomtholampilo, ukuthola ama-antibodies ku- B. burgdorferi amabhaktheriya, futhi ukusabela okusheshayo kokwelashwa ngama-antibiotics. Ukuhlolwa kwe-antibody umuntu okwanele ukuzitholela ukuxilongwa ngoba akuwona wonke amakati adluliselwa ku- B. burgdorferi ogula, futhi izifo ezingamalutho zingaphikelela egazini isikhathi eside emva kokuvezwa.
Olunye uvivinyo lokuxilonga olufana nokuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuhlolwa kwe-urine, ama-x-rays, kanye nesampuli samanzi ahlangene, kungenziwa futhi ukuhlola imiphumela embi kakhulu yesifo seLyme ezifana nesifo sezinso nokulawula ezinye izimo ezingabangela izimpawu ezifanayo nezimpawu.
Ukwelapha Izifo ZaseLyme
Ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic ngokuvamile kuvame ukuthuthuka okusheshayo kwezimpawu. Uma kunezinkinga ezingathí sina ezingase zibe yisifo sesifo se-Lyme, njengezifo zezinso, isikhathi eside semithi elwa namagciwane kanye nemithi eyengeziwe kudingekile.
Ukuvimbela Izifo ZaseLyme
Ukulawulwa kwetheksi kubaluleke kakhulu ekuvimbeleni isifo se-Lyme (nezinye izifo ezingasakazwa ngamakhiza).
Hlola amakati angaphandle nsuku zonke ukuze ukhiphe imikhaza bese ususe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba amakhiza kumele athole okungenani amahora angu-12 (cishe amahora angu-24-48) ngaphambi kokudlulisa amabhaktheriya abangela isifo seLyme. Qaphela imikhakha ephathekayo ngokucophelela, njengoba ingase ikwazi ukuphefumula kubantu, futhi.
Imikhiqizo ebulala imikhaza, njenge Frontline Plus yeCats® ingasetshenziswa; qiniseka ukuthi ulandela iseluleko sakho sezilwane uma usebenzisa lemikhiqizo. Gcina utshani nebhayisikili enqanyelwe egcekeni lakho, futhi ezindaweni lapho imikhaza ingenkinga enkulu, ungase ucabange nokuphatha igceke ngemikhaza.
Sicela uqaphele: lesi sihloko sinikeziwe ngezinhloso zokwaziswa kuphela. Uma isilwane sakho sibonisa noma yiziphi izimpawu zokugula, sicela uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.