Izinhlobo Zokuziphatha Okucindezelayo
Uma kuziwa ekuthengeni inhlanzi noma eminye imfuyo e-aquarium yamanzi usawoti, into yokuqala okudingeka uyiqonde mayelana nezilwane ukuhambisana kwazo. Ngamanye amazwi, kungani benza njengoba benza njalo komunye nomunye. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha i -tank kuphela noma uhlelo lwemifula , ngaphandle kokukwazi ikhono lenkomo ethile lokuhlala ngokuthula noma hhayi nezinye izakhamuzi zithangi kungabangela ngokushesha inhlekelele.
KuMartin A. Moe Jr.'s "Marine Aquarium Handbook - Umqali Wombelethi" uchaza lezi zindlela ezilandelayo zokuziphatha okubudlova emanzini asemanzini ngaphansi kwesigaba sokuhambisana. Sizokunikeza incazelo emfushane yesigaba ngasinye axoxa ngaso ukukusiza ukuthi uqonde kangcono ukuthi izinhlanzi zihlangana kanjani ngezindlela eziningi ezahlukene, nangenxa yezizathu eziningi ezahlukene. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi oluthe xaxa sincoma ukuthi uthenge "I-Marine Aquarium Handbook; Umqali Oqala Umbelethi" nguMartin A. Moe, Jr. Kuyincwadi enhle kakhulu ukuba ibe nayo emtatsheni wakho wezincwadi, futhi uhlanganisa lesi sihloko ngokuningiliziwe.
Kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu eziyisisekelo zokuziphatha okunonya. Noma iyiphi inhlanzi ethile ingaba ngumgqugquzeli kanye / noma umamukeli oyedwa noma inhlanganisela yalezi ziphatha. Isibonelo, isibhamu seDamsels singase sizame ukuvikela isidleke sazo ku- Volitans Lionfish ngenkathi sizama ukuzidla singadli.
I-Predator / i-Prey
Abamukeli balolu hlobo lokuziphatha okuhlukumezayo bayabonakala njengezidalwa zokudla, njenge-Moray Eel bedla imfucumfucu yokuhlobisa, noma i-Lionfish idla i-Damselfish encane. Lesi sigaba sinengqondo enkulu kakhulu. Kusobala ukuthi ukugcina inhlanzi enkulu kakhulu yokudla ngenhlanhla nganoma yini encane ngokwanele ukuthi bangabona ukuthi ukudla akuyona umqondo ohlakaniphile.
Ama-aquarist amaningi akhetha ukugcina lezi zinhlobo zezinhlanzi emphakathini othile wokudotshwa kwezinhlanzi, ngezinhlanzi ezinjengeqembu elikhulu, ama-Hawks, ama-Snappers nezinye izinhlobo zezilwane.
Ukuvikelwa kwezifunda
Umamukeli walolu hlobo lokuziphatha okunonya kunezinye zezinhlobo ezifanayo noma ezifanayo, ezifana ne-Angelfish neJewelfish yabantwana abahlasela abanye. Uma kuziwa ngokuhlukunyezwa kwendawo, inhlanzi iningi isabela ngendlela efanayo, ikakhulu lapho usuvele unayo inhlanzi esungulwe ku-aquarium bese ufaka emthonjeni omusha we-tank kamuva. Ngokuvamile, uma ufaka zonke izinhlanzi ezintsha zibe khona emanzini athile ngesikhathi esifanayo, izingxabano ezimbalwa zizoqhubeka kuze kube yilapho izindawo zisungulwa. Uma sekuphelile, inhlanzi ngokuvamile ihlala phansi futhi impilo iqhubeka. Inkinga "yokuhlukunyezwa" cishe izokwenzeka uma ubeka inhlanzi entsha emphakathini omisiwe we-aquarium, futhi kanengi kubonakala sengathi awunandaba ukuthi yikuphi uhlobo noma izinhlobo zezinhlanzi.
Isivikelo somama nesimo
Abamukeli balolu hlobo lokuziphatha okubi kukhona ezinye izinhlanzi zezinhlobo ezifanayo, njengezinhlobo ezimbili zeClownfish ezihlasela abanye. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo zibonisa lolu hlobo lokuziphatha. Isibonelo, uma ubeka i-Angelfish, i-Butterflyfish, i-Boxfish, noma ngabe yikuphi uhlobo oluthile lwezinhlobo ezifakwe emathini, bese ufaka enye insikazi noma insikazi yezinhlobo ezifanayo kamuva, ngokuvamile izinhlanzi ezifanayo zobulili zizohamba emva inhlanzi efanayo yobulili eyayisanda kusungulwa.
Ukunciphisa i-tank ezinhlobonhlobo ezithile ezithintekayo kuwukuhlakanipha. Ukuhlinzeka izindlu eziningi futhi indawo eningi yokudoba noma ukubalekela kubalulekile.
Ukuvikelwa kwe-Spawn
Abamukeli balolu hlobo lokuziphatha okunobungozi yizo zonke ezinye izinhlanzi eduze nendawo yokudoba, njengeDamselfish evikela ukuhlonywa kwabo kwezinye izinhlanzi ezingase zingene endaweni yazo yokuhlala. Kuyasiza ukugcina izinhlanzi ezikhunjulwa ekuthunjweni emanzini amakhulu amakhulu futhi zinikeze izindlu ezinamanzi hhayi kuphela ngezinhlobo zezidleke kodwa zonke izakhamuzi zithangi nazo.
Ukuphazamiseka kokuphazamiseka okuphazamisayo
Abamukeli balolu hlobo lokuziphatha okunonya kukhona zonke ezinye izinhlanzi nezinambuzane ezingenayo. Isibonelo esihle salokhu kuziphatha yi-Triggerfishes, okuzodla cishe noma yini. Izinhlanzi ezinalolu hlobo lokuziphatha zingcono kakhulu ezigcinwe emphakathini othile wezilwane ezinonya.
Izikhathi eziningi ama-aquarists azogcina ama-Triggers namanye ama-Trigger, kanye namaNgonyama, amaqembu, ama-Hawks, ama-Snappers, nezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu zokudla.
Manje njengoba uqonda ukuziphatha kwezinhlanzi ezinonya kancane kancane, kuwumsebenzi wakho ukwenza ucwaningo kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinhlanzi noma olunye uhlobo lwemfuyo onquma ukuthenga. Akudingeki nje ukuthi ufunde ngokuziphatha kwabo ukuhambisana kodwa ezinye izici zobuntu, izidingo zokudla kanye nemikhuba yokudla kanye. Enye iphuzu elibalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amanzi ase-aquarists kufanele aqaphele lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-tank yomphakathi. Akufanele nje ukhethe izilwane ezizohambisana nokuziphatha kodwa ezifanele izimo ezifanayo zemvelo. Uma ungazi lezi zinto ngesilwane ngaphambi kokuba uthenge, kufanele uzinakekele kahle kanjani? Lokho kusho, ake sihlolisise ukuziphatha kwendawo ngoba lokhu kungenye yezimfanelo zokuziphatha ezinonya kakhulu ezinhlanzi.
Ukuze usize ngokushesha ukuthi iyiphi inhlanzi "okufanele" ihambisane nayo ibhekisela kuShadi Lamazinga Okuhambisana Nezinhlanzi Zama - Saltwater Aquarium . Khumbula ukuthi kukhona njalo ovukelayo ongahambisani nanoma yini.