Abantu bebelokhu begcina ama-chimpanze njengezilwane ezifuywayo iminyaka eminingi . Abadumile abaningi basendulo nabanamanje banezimpumputhe kanye nabantu abavamile njengomakhelwane wakho olandelayo. Umqondo wokuba nesilwane esiseduze kakhulu nokuba ngumuntu akuyona into emisha kodwa lezi zidalwa eziphilayo cishe manje ziphakamisa izingxabano eziningi uma kuziwa ekuphileni impilo yesilwane esilwane.
Izimpukane
- Igama:
- Izikhumba ezivamile, i-Chimp, i- Pan troglodytes
- Usayizi:
- Amadoda angakhula abe amakhilogremu angu-150 kanti abesifazane bazoba kancane
- I-Lifespan:
- Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-50
Ukuziphatha Kwezilwane Zokwemvelo
Ama-chimpanzi asetshenziswe endaweni ethile ngobukhulu be-United States kodwa manje atholakale engxenyeni encane ye-Afrika. Bahlala emaqenjini omndeni osondelene kakhulu wezingqimba ezingamaphesenti angama-120 ahlanganisa abesilisa nabesifazane abaningi futhi banomphakathi okwedlulele futhi abahlakaniphile nabaningi abakwazi ukufunda amagama ngolimi lwezandla lwaseMelika.
Ama-Chimps asebenzayo, aqinile, futhi asebenza kakhulu. Bayajabula emaqenjini omphakathi wezinye izimpumputhe futhi bavame ukugcoba. Umhlengikazi osemncane wezingane ezincane eminyakeni yokuqala emihlanu yokuphila kwabo futhi abhekwa njengabantu abadala lapho beneminyaka engu-13. Uma sebekhulile bangaba ngokomzimba futhi bafune ukushiya abanikazi abaningi be-chimp abangakwazi ukulawula "abasha" babo.
Ama-chimpanzi achitha usuku lwawo afana nomuntu. Badla, balale, bahlanganyele futhi badlale. Uma kungashiywa lutho ukwenza i-chimp kuzokhathala ngokushesha futhi kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu ekhaya kanye nabantu abakhona.
Ukuqeqesha ama-Chimpanzi
Ama-chimps amaningi asetshenziselwa ukuqeqeshwa njengezilwane zesevisi futhi angasiza abanikazi babo ukwenza izinto zansuku zonke ezifana nokupheka ukudla, izivalo ezivulekile, ukuqoqa izinto, ngisho nokushayela u-911. Abanye abantu baqeqesha izinhlamvu zabo ukuze bafunde ulimi lwezandla, bazigqoke futhi benze izinto eziningi ngeke ucabange ngokubona i-primate eyenziwa njengokusebenzisa i-remote ukuze ubukele ithelevishini noma idlale ngamathoyizi okwenzelwe ingane yomuntu.
Ama-chimpanzi angase aqeqeshwe yangasese kodwa abanikazi abaningi bahlale bephethe izinwele. Bangakwazi futhi ukufunda indlela yokudla ngemfoloko nommese, uthathe amathoyizi, futhi wenze izinto eziningi ingane encane ingafunda ukuyenza, faka ukuhlola ukubekezela kwakho.
Yini Izidakamizwa Ezidlayo?
Ama-chimpanzi anemidivores (noma ama-frugivores) okusho ukuthi badla kokubili izitshalo nezilwane. Izithelo, amaqabunga, izinambuzane, amaqanda, imithi yamagxolo, amantongomane, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ngisho nezilwane ezincane zonke zibonwa zidla izikhumba zasendle. Ekuthunjweni, ukudla okuyinhloko kufanele kube yinto ehlelwe futhi ephelele yokudla "i-monkey chow". Nakuba lezi zidlo ezidla kakhulu zihlinzeka okuningi ngalokho i-chimpanzee zidinga khona ekukhuthazeni ukuziphatha kokudla okuyingxenye ebalulekile yokugqugquzela kwengqondo yabo. Ukuvula izinto ezinjengamantongomane, ukukhipha amaqabunga emagatsheni, nokubamba izithelo namaqanda konke kubaluleke kakhulu enhlalakahleni ye-chimpanze futhi kumele kukhutshwe ngaphezu kokudla ukudla kokudla. Njengomthetho oyisisekelo wesithupha, i-chimp yakho kufanele idle ngamaphesenti amane wesisindo somzimba wakhe ekudleni nsuku zonke. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma i-chimp yakho inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-100 kufanele idle cishe ngamakhilogremu amane okudla ngosuku (le mali kufanele ilungiswe ukuze igcine isisindo somzimba esihle).
Abanikazi abaningi be-chimp banikeza izilwane zabo ezinye izilwane ezidlayo ngalolo suku ngisho noma yi-pizza namaphiko ezinyosi. Ngenkathi i-chimpanzee izohlala futhi ikhule ekudleni kokudla okusheshayo, i-spaghetti, kanye nokukhishwa kwe-Chinese, ngeke kube impilo ende futhi enempilo.
I-Chimpanzee Care Veterinary Care
Ukuvakashelwa kwezilwane njalo kufanele kube yingxenye yempilo yakho ye-chimps. Isifo senhliziyo, izifo zamazinyo (izimpumputhe zinamazinyo angu-32), futhi isifo sikashukela sivame ukulwa nezimpungane zesilwane. I-primate yakho kufanele ihlolwe ngokucophelela ngezifo ezishiwo ngenhla, ikakhulukazi uma ukondla ukudla kokudla kwabantu.
Izitofu kufanele zixoxwe nge-vet yakho ye-vet ( thola eyodwa eduze kwakho ) ukuze ufundiswe ngezingozi zokungcola kanye nemigomo etholakalayo.
Izindlu ze-Chimpanzee
Ama-chimps okungenani kabili anamandla njengabantu, ngakho-ke, adinga ukuvalwa okuqinile ukuze uwagcine ekhona uma ungakwazi ukuwabuka noma uma engenakuthenjwa.
Igumbi noma igumbi elikhulu elingaphandle elihlinzekwe ku-chimpanzee yakho liyadingeka kanye nezintambo eziningi, amagatsha, ukuguquka, nezinye izinto ukuze i-chimp yakho idlale.
Amafasitela e-Glass kufanele avikeleke ekuchithwa yi-chimp eqinile noma into ephonswe futhi kumele kubekwe ukukhiya emnyango wesigodlo ukuvikela kokubili isikhumba sakho nomphakathi.
Ingabe I-Chimp Right Kuwe?
Ngemuva kokubamba konke lokhu kwaziswa kubalulekile ukucabanga kanzima ngokuthola isifuba njengesilwane. Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, cabanga ukuthi noma ngabe i-chimp izokwazi yini ngempela ukuphila okujabulisayo, okude nokujwayelekile kwendlu yakho. Okulandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uphendula le mibuzo. Uzokwazi yini ukukhokhela isilwane esizophila cishe uma nje usenza? Uzogcina kanjani i-chimp yakho iphephile emphakathini futhi ngokuphambene nalokho? Ingabe kungokomthetho ukuba ube ne-chimpanzee lapho uhlala khona futhi uma ungakwazi yini ukuthola izimvume ezifanele kanye nomshuwalense wemfanelo ongase udinge umbuso wakho? Ingabe kukhona udokotela wezilwane oseduze nawe ozophatha i-chimp yakho? Ungakwazi yini ukondla kahle i-chimpanzee futhi uyithole ukunakekelwa kwezilwane njalo okudingayo?
Le mibuzo iyisiqephu se-iceberg lapho sicabangela noma yisiphi isilwane sesilwane. Ama-chimpanzi akenzi izilwane ezifuywayo futhi kukhona abantu abaningi, ngisho nabanikazi bamanje bama-chimps, abangafakazela lokho. Khuluma nabanikazi bamanje mayelana nazo zonke izigaba zokuphila ze-chimpanzee. Buza ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukubanakekela impilo yabo yonke. Buza ukuthi benzani lapho i-chimp yabo igxeka kakhulu. Buza ukuthi ngabe babesaba yini isilwane sabo. Bese ucabanga ngokuba ne-chimpanzee ekhaya lakho ngaphezulu.
Ama-chimps amaningi, ngeshwa, aphelela ezindaweni ezingcwele ngoba umnikazi wabo akakwazanga ukuwalawula noma aphelile umnikazi wazo. Ungatholi i-chimpanzee uma ungeke ukwazi ukuzigcina uphephile futhi umphakathi uhlinzekele ngokugcwele impilo yabo yonke.