Okuthi Wonke Umnikazi Wenja Kufanele Akwazi Ngezibonakaliso Ze-Carbon Dioxide Poisoning
Umuthi we-Carbon monoxide ungumshini ongenalutho, ongenbalabala, ongenakuqhathaniswa. Kungumkhiqizo wemvelo wokushisa kwamafutha okukhona emotweni yokukhipha kanye namafomu angenawo ngendlela engafanele, ama-heater space, ama-heaters, ama-fireplaces kanye nomusi wocwayi. Kungababulala ngokushesha abantu kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Abanikazi bezilwane bayazi kahle izingozi zokushisa ukushiya izingane ezinotshisayo ezishisayo phakathi nehlobo. Kodwa izimoto ezindaweni ezibandayo zingabangela izingozi ngaphandle kwe- frostbite noma hypothermia.
Izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo ziye zafa cishe emaminithi angu-15 ukusuka ku-carbon monoxide ngaphakathi ngaphakathi zigijima izimoto ngenkathi abazali befaka iqhwa ngaphandle kwemoto, bengazi ukuthi i-tailpipe ivaliwe. Ukugijima imoto egaraji elivaliwe kubangela ingozi efanayo.
Igesi ibangela izimpawu ezifanayo emantwaneni nakwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo njengabanikazi babo. Noma kunjalo, i-carbon monoxide ilula kune-air, ngakho-ke ama-pups ahlala ngaphansi noma ezingaphansi kwezinga lomuntu wesilisa angabonakali izimpawu ngokushesha njengabanikazi babo. Kodwa-ke izintwana ezincane noma izinja, ezithwalwa nxazonke njengesikhwama somnikazi futhi ikakhulukazi lezo ezibhekiswe kumusi wesibindi zingase zishaye masinyane njengabanikazi babo abade. Izinyoni zitholakala kalula futhi zivame ukubonisa izimpawu kuqala.
Izimpawu ze- Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lomuthi wesifo se-carbon monoxide (amanani aphansi) kwabanye abantu abanempilo kunokhathala. Lokho kuhlanza uma usuka endlini. Ezigulini zenhliziyo, zingabangela izinhlungu zesifuba.
Ukugxila okuphezulu kudala ukuphathwa ikhanda, ukudideka, nokudideka, nezimpawu ezinjenge-flu nokuhlanza. Ekugcineni, isisulu sobuthakathaka siwela e-coma. Uma isisulu silele ngenkathi kutholakala ubuthi, inja, ikati, inyoni noma lowo muntu angase avuke.
Asazi ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ezinobuthi ziphethwe ikhanda ngoba azikwazi ukusitshela ngalesi sibonakaliso sokuqala.
Kodwa benza ukudideka, ukuxilongwa, nokudakwa ngendlela efanayo nezisulu zabantu. Uma i-puppy yakho evamile ephezulu ingathandi ukudlala kodwa izenzo zivuselelwe kanye ngaphandle kwesikhashana, lokho kungabonisa inkinga engenzeka. Isibonakaliso esibonakalayo esivame kubantu bobabili nasezilwaneni ezifuywayo kukhona izinsini ezibomvu zomshukela emlonyeni.
Indlela I-Carbon Monoxide I-Poisons Izilwane ezifuywayo
Nakhu okwenzekayo. I-carbon monoxide iyanakanyiswa, ifakwe emaphashini angena egazini. Lapho ibopha i-hemoglobin, ingxenye ye-oxygen-yokuhambisa igazi. Lokhu kuvimbela i-hemoglobin ekusebenziseni noma ekuthwaleni i-oksijini nhlobo, ethinta zonke izindawo zomzimba kuhlanganise nobuchopho. Igazi lenza uhlobo lwezolimo zamakhemikhali.
Umzimba ungawuqeda kuphela ubuthi obubopha i-hemoglobin ngokuphefumula, noma ngokufaka i-hemoglobin enezinyosi ngokusha. Isibindi nesipelingi kufaka i-hemoglobin ngezinsuku eziyishumi kuya kwezinhlanu nanhlanu. Uma kuphela inani elincane legazi elichaphazelekayo, isisulu sithola ngaphandle kokwelashwa uma nje kungekho ubuthi obuthakathaka.
Kodwa amazinga aphezulu e-blood saturation azobulala umuntu noma isilwane ngaphandle kokuba ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo kunikezwa. Amaphesenti angamashumi amabili nantathu amaphesenti okugcwala kubhekwa njengengozi kubantu. Nokho, ngokuvamile, abantu nezilwane ezifuywayo kufanele baphathwe lapho izinga le-carbon monoxide ligcwala amaphesenti ayishumi noma ngaphezulu.
Amantombazane amancane kakhulu, angathinteka kakhudlwana yi-poison. Ababhemayo bazobe besengozini kakhulu ngoba kakade banezinga eliphakeme le-carbon monoxide egazini labo. Ngamanye amazwi, uma ilungu lomndeni elilodwa libhema, angase ahlupheke ngokushesha kunamanye amalungu omndeni angewona ukubhema.
Ukwelapha I-Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Izisulu ze-poison ziphathwa ngezinga eliphezulu le-oxygen. Lokhu kwandisa inani legesi eliphefumulelwe. Kungadingeka amahora amaningi okwelapha oksijini. Kwezinye izimo, umoya wokuphuza umoya ungadingeka.
Ukuze uzivikele wena namantombazane akho emotweni ye-carbon monoxide, thola ama-units akho okushisa ahlolwe minyaka yonke ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuwasebenzisa. Ama-detectors we-Carbon monoxide nawo ayatholakala ukuze afakwe njengesimiso sokuxwayisa.
Uma ubona noma yikuphi ushintsho ekuziphatheni kwesilwane sakho noma impilo yakho ehambelana nesimo sezulu esibanda noma isithando somlilo siyeza, ungacabangi ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi uyimpukane.
Xhumana nodokotela bezokwelapha kokubili ezifuywayo zakho kanye nawe.