Izingulube zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze zihlale ziphilile futhi zijabule
Izintambo zasemanzini nezama-aquatic aqukethe izilwane ezifuywayo. Izinhlobo ezidume kakhulu mhlawumbe i-slider-ered slider, kodwa yiyodwa yezinhlobo eziningana zezinkumbi zasemanzini ezivame ukugcinwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo.
Abantu abaningi abaqapheli ukuthi bangathola kanjani izinhlanzi ezinkulu zasemanzini. Izigqoko ezibomvu ezifakwe emanzini kanye nezinye izinhlobo ezincane ezikhona ezikhona ezincane zezilwane zizokhula zibe ama-intshi angu-10-12 ubude futhi zidinga izivalo ezinkulu ezifanayo.
Zonke izinhlanzi ziyakwazi ukujabulela isikhathi eside kakhulu sokuphila esingasetshenziswa iminyaka eminingi, uma kunakekelwa kahle.
Ukuziphatha Nesimo Sezintambo Zase-Aquatic
Ngaphandle kokuhlinzekela imvelo efanele kanye nokudla kwezingulube zasemanzini, abadingi ukunakekelwa okuningi, nakuba ukuxhumana okuvamile kungaholela ekutheni kube nenhlanhla eqondile neyakhayo, ikakhulukazi ngezingulube zemephu. Kunoma yikuphi, bayathandeka futhi uma benakekelwa kahle, kufanele banikele iminyaka yokuthakazelisa.
Ngawo-1970, uhulumeni wase-United States wenza uxhumano phakathi kwezingulube nezifo ze- Salmonella , ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, futhi wavinjelwa ukuthengiswa kwezingulube ezincane kunamasentimitha amane ubude. Ukucabanga ngemuva kwalokhu kuvinjelwa kwakungekhona ukuthi izintombazane zezingane zithwala kakhulu i- Salmonella kunezinkulu kodwa ukuthi izingane zikwazi ukuphatha izinhlanzi ezincane noma zibeke emilonyeni yazo.
Izintambo zama-Aquatic zidinga amathangi amakhulu, ukukhanya okukhethekile, ukuhlunga okuhle nokuhlanza njalo.
Izintambo Zase-Aquatic Nezingane
Izintambo ze-Aquatic azizona ezifuywayo ezifanele izingane. Akulula ukuzinakekela, akulona njengezilwane ezithinta isilwane, futhi ngokuvamile ziphethe ama- bacterium e- Salmonella , angadluliselwa ezinganeni ezingaqondi isidingo sokuhlanza okuhle (njengokugeza izandla).
Izingane ezincane azikho isithakazelo noma ikhono lokuhlinzeka inani lokunakekelwa nokuhlanza ukuthi i-turtle yamanzi idinga, ngakho-ke abazali kufanele baqaphele ukuthi umthwalo wokunakekela isilwane uzowa phezu kwabo lapho izingane zabo zilahlekelwa inzalo.
Izivunguvungu Zama-Aquatic Housing
Izintambo zama-Aquatic zidinga izindlu ezihlelekile. Badinga ukukhanya okuvamile okukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV), ngakho-ke izibani ezikhethekile ezilungiselelwe izilwane eziphefumulayo ezikhiqiza kokubili ukukhanya kwe-UVA ne-UVB kufanele kube kuwo wonke amathangi we-tortle. Ngaphandle kwalokhu kukhanya, bangabhekana nesifo samathambo esincane (soft shell syndrome).
Izingulube ze-Aquatic nazo ziyingozi, ngakho-ke amathangi abo adinga ukuhlanzwa njalo futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, i-unit yokuhlunga okuhle ukusiza ukugcina ikhwalithi yamanzi efanele. Kumele babe namanzi ajulile okwanele ukuze avumele ukubhukuda, kanye nendawo yokuphuma emanzini ukuze ahlale ngaphansi kokukhanya kokushisa. Amanzi afanelekayo namazinga okushisa amancane kufanele agcinwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ukudla Namanzi
Nakuba ukudla kwe-tortle zasemanzini kushintshile kangcono phakathi neminyaka, akukhuthazwa njengomthombo owodwa wokudla. Iningi lezivunguvungu zasemanzini ziyi-omnivores, nakuba izintandokazi zazo zokudla ezithile zingashintsha phakathi nenkambo yokuphila kwazo, futhi ukunikeza ukudla okuhlukahlukene kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuyondla.
Imifino enhle efana ne-lettuce yamaRoma, imifino ye-dandelion ne-parsley (fresh, hhayi omisiwe) yizinhlayiya ezinhle zokuthuthuka kwamanzi. Njengoba zigcwala emanzini isikhathi esiningi, indlela engcono kakhulu yokondla imifino kwi-tortle yakho ingabe ibeka ukudla ngokuqondile emanzini, noma isebenzisa i-clip yokukhipha indebe ukuvumela ukudla ukuba ihlale emathangi kodwa kungangeni amanzi.
Ama-apula aqoshiwe nama-shrimp amaqhwa anganikwa inhlanzi yamanzi njengendlela yokwelashwa ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa ayikho into efana nokudla kwansuku zonke. Ezinye izinhlanzi zasemanzini zidla izinambuzane futhi, kodwa ingxenye enkulu yezidlo zazo kufanele zivela ezitshalweni.
Izingulube zidla ukudla okungahambi kahle, ngakho-ke umthetho, ukondla izikhukhula zasemanzini esitsheni esithile esivela esitokisini sazo ekhaya kuzovumela ukulahlwa okuhlobene nokudla okumele kutholakale. Ibuye ivumele abanikazi ukuba baqaphe ukudla kwe-tortle ngayinye lapho izivunguvungu eziningi zihlala ndawonye.
Ukukhetha i-Turtic Your Turtle
Njengoba kunikezwe umuntu ofanele nokuzibophezela okulungile, ama-turtles enza izilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle, ezithakazelisayo nezijabulisayo. Izinyathelo zokuqala zokuba nobunikazi bezintanzi ezinhle zasemanzini ukucwaninga ngezinhlobo ezitholakalayo nokunakekelwa okudingekayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane.
Ngenkathi izinto eziyisisekelo zokunakekelwa kwezinhlanzi zasemanzini zifana nazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane, abanikazi abangase babe khona kudingeka babuyekeze imininingwane ethile mayelana nokuhlala nokudla ngezinhlobo ezithile ezifunayo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Kwabaqalayo, kunconywa izinhlobo ezinzima zezivunguvungu zasemanzini, njengezigqoko ezibomvu, ama-cooters, udaka nama-musk. Gcina engqondweni ukuthi abadicili kanye nama-cooters bazofinyelela ubude obuvuthiwe obungaphezu kwamasentimitha angu-12, kanti izinkomba zodaka nama-musk zingaphansi kwesigamu.
I-Map kanye nama-turtles aqoshiwe, kanye nezinye zezilwane ezingavamile, zincane kakhulu njengezilwane ezifuywayo. I-softshell ne-turp snapping idume ngokuba enkulu, enobudlova, futhi ngokuvamile kunzima kakhulu ukunakekela, okusho ukuthi akuzona izinqumo ezinhle zokuqala.
Izinkinga Zempilo Ezivamile
Izingulube zezilwane zasendle ziye zathandwa isikhathi eside. Izindwangu ezibomvu zabantwana zatholakale kalula futhi zingabizi kakhulu eminyakeni eminingi edlule, okuyinto ngeshwa kwabangela izinhlanzi eziningi ezinganakiwe.
Ama-roundworms nezinye izimpungushe zangaphakathi zivame ukutholakala ezintanjeni, futhi ngokuvamile azibonakalisi izimpawu ezibonakalayo. Ukuhlolwa kwesidakamizwa sezilwane zasendle esidla izidakamizwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukutholakala.
Ukuntuleka kwe-Vitamin A nakho kuyisifo esivamile phakathi kwamagorobho. Izimpawu zingase zibe nezimbungu ezisezindlebeni eziveza ukuvuvukala ngemuva kweso le-tortle. I-Pus, ebukeka njenge-cottage shizi, ingavela.
Izifo zokuphefumula, ezibhekene nokuvuthwa, ukuphuma komzimba, ukuphefumula nobunzima bokuthola izinkinga nazo zitholakala ezinkingeni eziningi, futhi ama-turtles ahlukile.
Phakathi nezinhlanzi zamanzi, ukubola kwegobolondo yisifo esivamile. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenzeka lapho i-turtle ine-infection ye-bacterial noma fungal, eminingi yayo ingabangela izilonda kulo lonke igobolondo. Lokhu kubuhlungu ikakhulukazi isilwane, njengoba igobolondo ivikela izitho zayo zangaphakathi.
Lezi zinhlobo zezifo ngokuvamile zenzeka ngemuva kokulimala noma kuye kwaba nokucindezeleka okukhulu.
Zonke lezi zinkinga zezempilo kufanele zithole ukwelashwa ezivela kudokotela wezilwane ogxile ezihlakalweni eziphilayo, ngendlela enengqondo eyodwa eyodwa enobuchwephesha emagodini.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezihlukene zezinguquko ze-Aquatic
Uma unesithakazelo ezinhlanzini zasemanzini, hlola:
Uma kungenjalo, hlola ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane ezinwabuzelayo kanye nama-amphibians angaba yisilwane sakho esisha.