Hlangana ne-Appaloosa:
Amahhashi asetshenzisiwe asetshenziswe ngumuntu wangaphambi komlando emidwebo yamadonga emaphandleni atholakele kuwo wonke umhlaba wasendulo. ENyakatho Melika, isizwe seNez Perce sigcina i-pattern yamajazi awo, inzalo yamahhashi aseSpain, ngenkathi ihlakulela uhlobo oluqinile nolungenakulinganiswa. I-Appaloosa enomlando wayo oyisimo sothando futhi othandekayo uye wabamba izinhliziyo zabathandi abaningi bamahhashi banamuhla.
Yilolu thando lwehhashi kanye nelokuthi abalimi abaphefumulelwe bokuqala balondoloze lolu hlobo oluhlukile.
Uhlobo lomzimba:
Ayikho izinga eliqinile lohlobo lomzimba futhi lapho liba khona izinhlobo ezahlukene. Uhlobo luvame ukuwela nge- American quarter Quarter Horses , iningi lalawo mahhashi amazinyo asezintweni kanti ezinye zinezinhlobo eziningi zobuhlanga.
Usayizi Wesilinganiso:
Ihhashi le-Appaloosa ngokuvamile liphakathi kuka-14.2 HH no-15 HH. Isisindo sesilinganiso sivela ku-950 kuya ku-1200 lbs.
Umbala nokumaka:
I-Registalo ye-Appaloosa iyaqaphela amaphethini amaningana amajazi ahlukene:
- Iphethini ye-Blanket-ama-haunches amhlophe noma afakwe amabala amhlophe noma amnyama.
- I-Leopard Pattern-umzimba umhlophe kakhulu, unamabala amnyama angwebhu.
- I-Snowflake-umzimba unomnyama onamabala amhlophe, ikakhulukazi phezu kwama-haunches.
- Izinwele ezimhlophe ezimhlophe nezibomvu zihlangana ukudala ukubukeka okufakwe emanzini.
- Izinwele ezibomvu ze-Frost zidala ukuhamba kuwo wonke umbala omnyama we-coat.
Amahhashi ase-Appaloosa anemibala angase abe 'isithasiselo esibhalisiwe' ngoba angakwazi ukuthwala ifulethi yephethini yengubo, kodwa angabonisi leyo iphethini ngokwayo. Ama- manes kanye nomsila we-Appaloosas amaningi kakhulu futhi i-sclera elizungezile iso limhlophe, izindawo zesikhumba esinezinwele ezincane ezinjenge-muzzle zinama-mottled futhi amahlumela ngokuvamile ahlotshisiwe, amhlophe futhi amnyama.
Umlando neziqalo:
I-Appaloosa yasungulwa isizwe se-Nez Perce senyakatho-ntshonalanga, futhi umsuka we-breeding stock eyabuyela emuva emahhashi aseSpain waqala emazweni aseMelika ngekhulu le-16 leminyaka. I-Nez Perce yabona imikhuba eqinile yokuzalanisa ukudala uhlanga olwalubala futhi oluhle kakhulu. Ngeshwa, lolu hlobo lwalulahleka ngasekupheleni kwawo-1870 lapho uhulumeni wase-United States ethatha insimu kaNez Perce eyazama ukubalekela umngcele waseCanada ngenkathi ivikela impahla yabo. Njengoba behluleka ukuthola indawo engcwele eCanada, baphoqeleka ukuzinikela, impahla yabo ibanjwe futhi amahhashi abo athathwa noma ahlatshwa.
Imvelaphi engaba khona yegama elithi "Appaloosa" ukuthi i-Nez Perce ihlala endaweni yoMfula i-Palouse, futhi amahhashi abizwa ngokuthi "amahhashi oMfula i-Palouse." "I-Palouse River Horse" yanciphisa i-Appaloosa Horse.
Phakathi nonyaka wokucindezeleka, isithakazelo kulokhu kuvuselelwa futhi amahhashi ambalwa asaphila asetshenziselwa ukwakha isisekelo sohlobo. I-Appaloosa Horse Club yadalwa ngo-1938. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, i-Appaloosa Horse iye yaba irejistreshini yezintambo ezinkulu zezintathu emhlabeni wonke.
Izici Eziyingqayizivele:
I-Appaloosa iyaziwa ngenxa yobunzima bayo kanye nobukhali bayo kanye namaphethini ayo agqoke amehlo.
I-ApHC yasungulwa ngo-1938 futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ukuzalwa kuye kwathandwa kulo lonke iNyakatho Melika naseYurophu.
Isebenzisa:
I-Appaloosa yanamuhla ihhashi elihambisana nezimozonke. Zisetshenziselwa injabulo kanye nokugibela ibanga elide , izinkomo zokusebenza kanye nemicimbi ye-rodeo, ukugijima kanye neminye imidlalo eminingi ye-western and English . I-Nez Perce yabasebenzisa ukuthutha, ukuzingela nokulwa.
I-Appaloosa Champions and Celebrities:
Elinye lama-stallions ayisisekelo ephawulekayo yi-Red Eagle. I-Eagle Ebomvu empeleni yayiyingxenye ye-Arabian, njengoba yayivame ukubeletha kwezinye izinhlobo zemifino ekhanyayo ngomzamo wokubuyiselwa kohlobo lwe-Appaloosa. I-Eagle Ebomvu itholakala kuma-pedalree amaningi e-Appaloosa namuhla.
I-Sundance F500 yayiyi-ingosi ebizwa ngokuthi i-Appaloosa stallion eyabhalwa ngo-1933. Inzalo yakhe iyaqhubeka ibonisa le ndlela enhle yokugqoka. Umzuzwana we-Sundance uqukethe amahhashi okuthiwa i- Thoroughbred ne-Mustang yokuzalanisa.
I-Knobby iyinhloko ye-Toby line-Appaloosas futhi ibhekwa njengensiza yesisekelo. Umhlambi womhlambi awuzange uthinteke ukuthunjwa kukaHulumeni ngakho kwakuwumnikelo obalulekile wesitokisi sesisekelo sohlobo.