Danio albolineatus
- Igama lesayensi : Danio albolineatus
- Igama elifanayo: Brachydanio albolineatus, Danio albolineata, Danio pulcher, Danio stoliczkae, Danio tweediei, Nuria albolineata
- Igama elivamile: Pearl Danio, uDoto odliwe
- Umndeni: i- Cyprinidae
- Umsuka: Burma, Sumatra, Thailand
- Usayizi omdala: amasentimitha amabili (6 cm)
- Ezenhlalakahle: Inhlanzi yesikole enokuthula
- Ukuphila: iminyaka emihlanu
- Izinga leTanki: Wonke amazinga
- Ubukhulu obuncane beTank: amakhilogremu angu-20
- Ukudla: I- Omnivore, idla ukudla okuningi
- Ukuzala: i- Egglayer
- Ukunakekela: Kulula
- i-pH: 6.5 - 7.0
- Ubunzima: 5-12 dGH
- Ukushisa : 64-74 F (18-24 C)
Umsuka / Ukusabalalisa
Ekuqaleni yathunyelwa eYurophu ngo-1911, lezi zinhlobo ziye zaba yintandokazi ethandwayo embonini ye-aquarium kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. Zitholakala emifuleni nemifula ehamba ngokushesha ehamba phambili eMyanmar (eyaziwa ngokuthi iBurma), eThailand naseSumatra. Emvelweni, bayondla ikakhulukazi ezinambuzaneni.
Lezi zinhlobo zinezilinganiso eziningana, eziningana zazo ezazinikezwa kuqala kulokho okwakunqunywe kamuva ukuthi zibe izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zemibala yezinhlanzi ezifanayo. Ingxabano isaphila phezu kokuhlelwa kwala mahluko phakathi kombala. Ngesinye isikhathi lezi zilwane zahlukaniswa ngaphansi kohlobo lwe-Brachydanio, oluye lwashiwo lungavumelekile. Noma kunjalo, izincwadi eziningi nezihloko zisasebenzisa igama le-Brachydanio.
Incazelo
Uma ubonile i-Pearl Danio uyayazi imibala ye-iridescent okuthiwa yenze kube enye yezinhlanzi ezihamba phambili ezihamba phambili.
Umzimba wakhe ogqamile ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka-violet ugunyazwe umgqomo obomvu we-orange ogijima emsila kuya emzimbeni. Amadoda amancane, amancane, futhi anemibalabala, ngokuvamile ekhombisa ukubopha obomvu eceleni kwesici. Ukuhluka kombala we-ocher ophuzi, owaziwa ngokuthi 'i-Yellow Danio', kuyatholakala kwezinye izindawo.
I-Pearl Danios inomsila onomsila, ama-barbels ahlangene, futhi ufinyelela ubude obude ngamasentimitha ayisithupha (6 cm).
Bahlala cishe iminyaka emihlanu. Unamandla kakhulu futhi kulula ukunakekela izinhlanzi, amapharele enza inhlanzi enhle kakhulu. Zinoxolo futhi zifanelwe kahle namathangi omphakathi nezinye izinhlanzi ezincane kuya ephakathi. Njengabanye bomndeni wakwaDanio , amapharele ahlala ezikoleni futhi kufanele agcinwe ngamaqembu amane noma ngaphezulu.
Ama-tankmates
I-Pearl Danios ifaneleke kakhulu emanzini omphakathi futhi ihambisana nenhlanzi enokuthula. Ziyakwazi ukubekezelela izimo eziningi zamanzi, ezenza zifanelwe ukuhlanganisa nezinye izinhlanzi ezihlukahlukene. Njengezinhlanzi zesikole , kufanele zigcinwe ngamaqembu okungenani amane, mhlawumbe ngaphezulu. Abesilisa bazobonisa imibala yabo emihle uma kukhona okungenani oyedwa wesifazane okwamanje.
Indawo yokuhlala / Ukunakekelwa
Evela emifuleni ehamba ngokushesha nemifula yaseBurma, eThailand naseSumatra, i-Pearl Danio ijwayele amanje wamanzi anamandla futhi igumbi lokubhukuda elanele. Ngenxa yokuthi zidinga izinga elingaphansi kwe-oxygen kunezinye i-Danios, ukuhlunga okuhle kubalulekile. Amapharele akhuthazelela izinga lokushisa elipholile futhi angagcinwa e-tank engenamanzi.
Bayahamba kuwo wonke amazinga, kodwa ngenxa yokuzimela kwabo, i-tank kumele ifakwe kahle . Amathangi amakhulu angcono, nezitshalo ngemuva nangemuva.
Imibala yabo emibala iyabonakala kakhulu ngaphansi kokukhanyisa okuphezulu. Zithanda ikakhulukazi ilanga ekuseni. Nakuba kungakapheli ngemingcele yamanzi, benza kahle emanzini angathathi hlangothi athambile kancane kanzima.
Ukudla
Amapharele azokwamukela zonke izinhlobo zokudla, amaqhwa nama- flake . Ngokwemvelo, ukudla kwabo kuqukethe izinambuzane kanye ne-zooplankton. Ukuze ulondoloze impilo, faka izinga elihle lokudla okunomdlandla noma ukudla okugcobile, kanye nokudla okubandayo nokuphila okufana ne-Tubifex, izibungu ezimiyane, i-brine shrimp, ne-Daphnia
Izingxabano zobulili
Amantombazane angaphezulu kakhulu, futhi aphelele kunayo. Akuyona into engavamile ukuba abesifazane babe namandla kunamadoda. Abesilisa bancane, bancane futhi banemibala eningi. Abesilisa bavame ukukhombisa uboya obomvu eceleni kwesici
Ukuzala
I-Pearl Danios yizinhlanzi ezilula zama-egg ebizwa ngama-egg.
Insikazi igcwele, kuyilapho abesilisa bembalwa kakhulu futhi bebalabala. Njengabanye uDanios, lapho bebeletha ifomu banamathela kakhulu. I-tank yokuzalanisa kufanele ibe nemfudumalo, i-79-86F (26-30C), futhi izinga lamanzi lingashintshi, cishe ngamasentimitha angu-10 kuya kwangu-15 kuya kwangu-10. Izitshalo ezihlanjululwe kahle kufanele zinikezwe, noma zihamba noma zitshalwe eqenjini. Amagilebhisi enza i- substrate enhle kakhulu ezovumela ukuthi amaqanda aqhamukayo aphelelwe yizinhlanzi ezindala ezilambile.
U-Pearl Danios uzoveza njengababili noma esikoleni. Isiqingatha samantombazane amaningi njengabesilisa kufanele afakwe esitini sokuzalanisa izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuletha abesilisa. Uma sekungeziwe abesilisa, amaqembu azokwakha futhi ashiye iqembu ukuba lahlakaze amaqanda phakathi kwezitshalo. Susa abantu abadala ngokushesha uma kuzaliswa kugcwaliswa, ngaphandle kwalokho, badla amaqanda abo.
Gcina itanki mnyama ngenkathi amaqanda ethuthuka, ukuvimbela ukukhula kwefungal. I-Fry izovela emahoreni angu-36 kuya kwangu-48 futhi kufanele idliwe ngokusheshiswa ngesihlahla se-brine noma i- infusoria . Intsha ikhula ngokushesha futhi iyoba mahhala-ibhukuda ezinsukwini eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisikhombisa. Bangase bakhuliswe ukudla okunomhlabathi omile noma ukudla okuphekwe ngokuhweba.