I-Denison Barb

• Igama lesayensi : Puntius denisonii
• Synonym: Barbus denisonii, Barbus denisoni, Puntius denisoni, Crossocheilus denisonii, Labeo denisonii
• Igama elivamile: I- Bleeding Eye Barb, i-Denison Barb, i-Denison's Flying Fox, i-Red Comet Barb, i-Red Line Barb, i-Red Lined Torpedo Fish, i-Roseline Shark, i-Torpedo Barb, i-Miss Kerala
• Umndeni: i- Cyprinidae
• Umsuka: eNingizimu India
• Usayizi omdala: amasentimitha ayisithupha (15 cm)
• Ezenhlalakahle: Ukuthula okunenhlanzi efanayo

• Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-5+
• Izinga leTanki: Izinga eliphakathi
• Ubukhulu obuncane beTank: 55 amagremu
• Ukudla: I- Omnivore, idla ukudla okuningi
• Ukuzala: Uhlaka lwe-egg
• Ukunakekela: Kulula
• i-pH: 6.8-7.8
• Ubunzima: 5-25 dGH
• Ukushisa : 60-77 ° F (15-25 ° C)

Umsuka / Ukusabalalisa

Lezi zinhlobo zachazwa okokuqala ngo-1865, futhi zikhona eKerala naseningizimu yeKhanataka eningizimu yeNdiya ngokuvamile ebizwa ngokuthi iMalabar Coast. Zitholakala ezikoleni ezinkulu emachibini, emifudlana nemifula ngokuvamile evame ukutshala izitshalo ezinamanzi, ngamanzi aphefumula kakhulu.

Njengezinhlobo eziningi, i-Denison Barb iye yabizwa ngamagama amaningana esayense kanye namagama amaningi ajwayelekile. Njengamanje igama lesayensi elisamukelekayo lezinhlobo zezilwane nguPuntius denisonii . Amagama angaphambi kwesayensi ahlanganisa: Barbus denisonii, Barbus denisoni, uCrossocheilus denisonii, noLabeo denisonii . Ezweni lakubo laseNdiya, bavame ukubizwa ngokuthi 'Miss Kerala'.

Amanye amagama avamile afaka phakathi: I-Bleeding Eye Barb, i-Denison Barb, i-Denison's Flying Fox, i-Red Comet Barb, i-Red Line Barb, i-Red Lined Torpedo Fish, i-Roseline Shark, ne-Torpedo Barb.

Le Barb yisibonelo salokho okungahle kwenzeke ezinhlobonhlobo ezisendle ezibanjwe futhi ngokuzumayo zibe nesidingo esikhulu. Ngemva kokubizwa ngokuthi enye yezinhlanzi ezintsha zezinhlanzi ezenziwe yi-Aquarama, umbukiso wezinhlanzi wamazwe womhlaba wonke, le nhlanzi ishesha kakhulu.

Kungakapheli iminyaka eyishumi, ingxenye engaphezu kwesigamu yawo yonke imikhiqizo yokudoba inhlanzi evela eNdiya lapho i-Denison Barbs. Ngeshwa, umphumela waba ukwehla okukhulu emiphakathini yasendle ngenxa enkulu yokudoba ngaphezulu. Ukulahlekelwa kwemvelo yemvelo ngenxa yokungcola kanye nokuhlwanyelwa kwamahlathi kuye kwasiza ekunciphiseni lezi zinhlobo zasendle. Kuye kwenziwa imizamo yokuvimbela lokhu ngokufaka izikhathi lapho iqoqo lingavumelekile, kanye nezinhlelo zokukhiqiza ezentengiselwano e-Southeast Asia naseMpumalanga Yurophu. Noma kunjalo, le nhlanzi isalokhu isengozini, futhi iluhlu olubomvu lwe-IUCN.

Incazelo

I-Long and torpedo ifakwe, kulula ukubona ukuthi kungani abaningi bebiza lokhu i-Red Lined Torpedo Barb. Umzimba wokuthungatha wale nhlanzi uhlelwe umzila omnyama ogijima ubude bomzimba wonke kusukela ekungeneni komsila. Lokhu kuqhathaniswa nomugqa obomvu obomvu ogijima ngenhla nje komugqa omnyama, ogijima ovela ekhaleni ngeso futhi eqhubekela phambili emzimbeni womzimba. I-dorsal fin iphinde ihlanganiswe ngokubomvu okukhanyayo, kanti i-caudal fin ihlotshiswe ngemicu emnyama nephuzi. Izibonelo ezivuthiwe ziyaziwa ukuthuthukisa u-green hue ekhanda. Ukufinyelela usayizi omdala wamasentimitha ayisithupha, lezinhlobo zinezibambo ezibasizayo ezizitholayo ukuthola indawo yokudla.

Ziyizinhlobo ezisebenzayo ezidinga indawo enkulu yokubhukuda. Eminyakeni yamuva, i-golden variant iye yahlwanyelwa enemigqa ebomvu, kodwa ayikho imidwebo emnyama yezinhlobonhlobo ezijwayelekile. Nakuba ngingakaze ngibone ukuhlukahluka kombala okudayiswa endaweni, izithombe zazo ziyamangalisa kakhulu.

Ama-tankmates

I-Denison Barbs ngokuvamile inokuthula, kepha ingaba nobudlova futhi inakekelwa kufanele ilandelwe ukuyigcina ngezinhlobo ezifanayo noma ezinkulu ngobukhulu. Kufanele zigcinwe ezikoleni, ingxenye yeshumi noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bahlelwe kuphela emathangi amakhulu amakhulu angu-55 noma ngaphezulu. Benza inhlanzi enhle kakhulu ye-dither emathangi amakhulu ezinhlanzi ezisebenzayo. Amanye ama-Barbs, uDanios, amalungu amakhulu emndenini waseTetra, Rainbows, kanye namaCichlids amaningi angamalungu amathangi afanelekayo. Isihluthulelo ukuhlinzekela ukugcina esikoleni bese ubanika isikhala esiningi.

Indawo yokuhlala / Ukunakekelwa

Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinhlobo zinkulu, futhi zingcono kakhulu zigcinwe ngamaqembu, zifanelwe amathangi amakhulu okungenani amagremu angu-55 noma ngaphezulu. I-tank kufanele ibe nendawo enkulu yokubhukuda, ngoba iyinhlanzi ekhuthele edinga ukuhamba. Ezinye izindawo zokufihla nazo zinconywa. Amapulangwe emadwaleni noma izinkuni zokudoba zingasetshenziswa. Izitshalo eziphilayo ziyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba zingasuswa. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo eziqinile njenge- Anubias zingasetshenziswa, uma ziboshwe kahle.

Izimo zamanzi zibalulekile, njengoba lezi zinhlobo zijwayele amazinga aphezulu e-oksijeni namanzi acacile. Amazinga aphezulu endaba engokwemvelo ayibekezelelwanga kahle, okusho ukuthi izinguquko zamanzi ezijwayelekile kanye nokuhlanza itangi kuyisihluthulelo sokugcina lezi zinhlobo ziphilile. Okunye ukunyakaza kwamanzi kuyadingeka futhi, okungahlinzekwa nge-spray bar noma ikhanda lamandla . Amazinga okushisa kwamanzi angancipha kunezinye izinhlanzi ezishisayo; kodwa ukwehla okungazelelwe ku-lokushisa kufanele kugwenywe. I-pH ingahluka ukusuka ku-acidic kancane kuya kwe-alkaline encane, nobunzima bungaba ku-25 dGH.

Ukudla

I-Denison Barbs yi-omnivorous, futhi izokwamukela ukudla okuningi. Ukuze uthole impilo enhle, kufanele idle ukudla okuhlukahlukene okubandakanya ukudla okudlayo kanye nemithi yemifino. Ukudla okuphilayo kuyokwamukelwa kalula, kufaka phakathi ama- bloodworms , i-daphnia, i- cyclops , nama-shrimp. I-algae, i-spirolina, ngisho nemifino ehlanzekile nayo iyokwamukelwa kalula.

Izingxabano zobulili

Kukhona okungafani okucacile phakathi kobulili. Kodwa-ke, abesifazane abadala bayakhula kancane, banesisindo esinzima, futhi ngezinye izikhathi banemibala enhle kunabesilisa.

Ukuzala

Njengamanje kunezinhlawulo ezilinganiselwe ezibikwe emanzini asekhaya. Lezi zimo ziye zenzeke ngengozi, futhi kancane aziwa ngemibandela eyenziwa kuyo. Kodwa-ke, kuye kwaba yimpumelelo yokukhiqiza ukuhweba lapho ama-hormone asetshenziselwa ukugqugquzela ukuzala kulolu hlobo. Lezi zitshalo eziphumelelayo zenzeke ngamanzi ashubile ayenamathele, amaqanda ehlakazekile ezitshalweni.