Cishe wonke umnikazi wezinhlanzi ubheke i-aquarium yakhe futhi wazibuza ukuthi zingaki izinhlanzi ezingasetshenziswa lapho. Ngeshwa, ama-aquariums awafikanga ngeshadi lesitokisi elibethelwe ohlangothini. Ngenxa yalokho, abanikazi abaningi bangaboni ngokucophelela ukuthi baphazamise ithangi labo, ngezinye izikhathi benomphumela omubi . Ngakho umnikazi wezinhlanzi wazi ukuthi zingaphi izinhlanzi abazigcina? Kukhona izici eziningi okufanele uzicabangele, kanye nezindlela eziningana zokubala amazinga wokubeka amasiphephile.
I-intshi eyodwa Ngaphansi kwe-Gallon Rule
Umthetho owaziwa kakhulu kunawo wonke wokubeka isitokisi ngamanzimitha angu-intshi ngayinye yokulawula amanzi. Ngenkathi lolu hlobo lokubala lusebenza njengesilinganiso esinzima, sishiya indawo enkulu yokuphutha. Ukubusa akucabangi, izinhlelo zokuhlunga zanamuhla, noma ngabe unayo izitshalo eziphilayo noma ukukhanya okufanele noma cha, nokuthi uhlobo luni lwezinhlanzi ofuna ukulugcina. Njengabantu, izinhlanzi azikonke ubukhulu obufanayo nobujamo. Ukugcina i-tank eyishumi-gallon ngamasentimitha angu-10 weZebra uDanios enesineke akufani nokubeka isitimela ngamasentimitha ayishumi e- Goldfish ephelele. Izinhlanzi ezinamahlumela amakhulu zidala imfucuza eyengeziwe futhi ngakho-ke zidinga ukuvunguza kwamanzi amaningi.
Inhlanzi nayo idinga indawo yokubhukuda, enye ingaphezulu kunezinye. Ngisho noma izinombolo zingase zibuke kahle ephepheni, empeleni, itangi lingase lincane kakhulu ukuze inhlanzi ihambe ngokujwayelekile. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngezinhlobo ezisebenzayo, kanye nezinhlobo zezikole .
Okuletha esinye isihloko - inhlanzi yesikole kufanele igcinwe ngezinombolo, okusho ukuthi kuzodingeka isikhala esiningi. Ukwengeza inhlanzi eyodwa noma emibili yokufunda izogcizelela kuphela izinhlanzi futhi iholele ekufinyeleleni kwempilo encane .
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile izinhlanzi azikhuli ngokugcwele lapho zifika ekhaya kuqala. I-catfish encane engathandekayo engasondelene namasentimitha ubude namuhla ingafinyelela enyaweni yonyawo uma isakhula.
Ubukhulu beqiniso obudala bezinhlanzi kumele busetshenziswe ekubalweni kwe-tank stocking. Abanikazi abaningi, nakuba kunjalo, abazi ukuthi inhlanzi yabo idala kangakanani noma ukuthi iyokhula kanjani. Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukuthengwa kwezinhlanzi, ngaso sonke isikhathi cwaninga izinhlanzi ezibucayi ukuze uthole ukuthi ubukhulu bomuntu omdala buyini.
Enye indawo yesiphambeko kuthatha ubukhulu be-tank kufana nenani lamagremu amanzi ayenayo. Ithangi elingu-ten gallon eligcwele amagravel, amadwala, izitshalo, kanye nokuhlotshaniswa kwezihlobiso azibambe amakhilogremu ayishumi amanzi. Eqinisweni, ivolumu yamanzi ngokuvamile iyingxenye yeshumi kuya kweshumi nanhlanu ngaphansi kwezinga le-tank.
Ngenkathi ukulawula okungamamitha angu-intshi ngayinye kuyisigcawu esilungile, kusobala ukuthi sinamaphutha ayo.
Indawo yokubala
Ikhudlwana indawo ebusweni yamanzi, ukushintshaniswa okukhulu kwe-oksijeni, okusekela inamba enkulu kakhulu yenhlanzi. Ngakho-ke, indawo ebusweni yamanzi ngqo ithinta ukuthi zingaki izinhlanzi ezingagcinwa emanzini. Ithangi elinde futhi elincanyana lingabamba inani elifanayo lamagonti njengetanki elifushane futhi elibanzi, nokho linendawo ehlukene kakhulu.
Ukusebenzisa ukubusa kwendawo, ukuhluka kohlobo phakathi kwamathangi kuthathwa. Indawo ebalwa ibalwa ngokuphindaphinda ububanzi obude ubude be-tank.
Ngaphansi kokubusa kwamanzi endaweni, i-tank ingafakwa nge-inch inhlanzi yezinhlanzi kuzo zonke izindawo eziyishumi nambili ububanzi bendawo.
Lokhu kubalwa, noma kunjalo, kunamaphutha amaningi afana nomthetho oyisimitha esisodwa. Ngokwesibonelo, kwaklanyelwe ukucabanga ukuthi izinhlanzi zizincane kakhulu, okungekho njalo njalo. Uma izinhlanzi ezinamanzi zizogcinwa ethandeni, ukubalwa kufanele kushintshwe ibe yinhlanzi eyodwa yezinhlanzi kuyo yonke indawo engamashumi amabili amasentimitha.
Njengombuso we-intshi eyodwa, ukubusa kwendawo yangaphandle akuphelelanga. Inzuzo eyinhloko yukuthi iyakhathalela ama-aquariums angafanelwe kahle.
Yikuphi Ukubalwa Okuzosetshenziswa?
Njengombhalo jikelele wezimo ezivamile, umthetho we-intshi owodwa usebenza ngokwanele futhi kulula kakhulu ukubala. Uma usebenzisa, sebenzisa njalo amanzi amancane, bese ucabangela ubukhulu bomuntu omdala kanye nokuma kwezinhlanzi.
Uma i-aquarium iyinhlangano engavamile, ukubusa kwendawo kuyosebenza kangcono kunomthetho ojwayelekile we-in-one-intshi. Kunoma yikuphi, njalo wenze umsebenzi wesikole kuqala futhi uphambuke eceleni kokuhamba ngaphansi komkhawulo kunokuba ngaphezulu.
Ungagcini ngokugcwele itanki ngesikhathi esisodwa; akukho ngaphezu kuka-25% wevolumu yenani lezinhlanzi okufanele lihanjiswe ku-aquarium ngesikhathi esisodwa. Izinhlanzi zezinhlanzi, ezinobuthi, ziqedwa ngamakoloni amabhaktheriya anenzuzo . Lawo makoloni amabhaktheriya adinga isikhathi sokujwayela izinguquko kumthwalo we-bio. Ngokwethula izinhlanzi ezimbalwa ngesikhathi, ama-colonies amabhaktheriya anesikhathi esanele sokukhula nokunakekelwa kwezidakamizwa ezikhiqizwa yinhlanzi yenhlanzi.
Izindaba Zokuhlunga
Okokugcina, qaphela ukuthi ukuhlunga kufaka nengxenye enkulu kunaki izinhlanzi i-aquarium yakho ezoyixhasa. Isihlungi sakho kufanele sisebenzise ivolumu elingu-4 inani lamanzi ku-tank ngokusebenzisa isihlungi ngehora ngalinye. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ithangi elingu-10-gallon idinga okungenani isihlungi esilinganiswe ku-40 gph. Uma ungabaza, hamba phezulu, njengoba kungekho nengozi yokuhlunga ngokweqile amanzi akho.