Emperor Tetra, Nematobrycon palmeri, Big, Colorful and Peaceful

• Igama lesayensi : Nematobrycon palmeri
• Amanye amagama: Rainbow Tetra
• Umndeni: i- Characidae
• Umsuka: Colombia
• Usayizi omdala: amasentimitha amabili (5 cm)
• Ezenhlalo: Ukuthula
• Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-6
• Izinga leTanki: Umhlali ophakathi
• Ubukhulu obuncane beTank: amalitha ayi-10
• Ukudla: I- Omnivore, idla ukudla okuningi
• Ukuzala: i- Egglayer
• Ukunakekela: Okuphakathi
• i-pH: 5.0 - 7.8
• Ubunzima: ku-25 dGH
• Ukushisa : 73-81 F (23-27 C)
  

Incazelo

Umbala okhangayo nobuhle obuhle buka-Emperor tetra obusa emthethweni ushiya ukungabaza okuncane ukuthi kungani uMbusi uTetra wanikezwa igama lawo.

Kuthilelwe ekhaya lase-aquaria eminyakeni engamashumi amane edlule, baye baba omunye wendabuko emndenini weTetra. Ngokungafani nezinhlobo eziningi ze-tetra ezinokubukeka okungabonakali, ama-Emperors abesilisa nabesifazane kulula ukumtshela ngokuhlukile.

Izinhlawulo zezinsikazi nezikhohlakele zesilisa zibonakala zide kakhulu futhi zikhomba ngaphezulu kunezinsikazi. Kanti futhi okubonakalayo kwendoda yilezi enwetshiwe phakathi kwesikhala se-caudal esinika umsila ukubonakala kwe-trident. Insikazi iyingcosana iphinde ibe mzimba emzimbeni kunamadoda.

Amangqamuzana omabili wesilisa anomzimba ophuzi futhi ahlanganiswe omnyama endaweni yangaphandle, futhi obomvu lapho ukuphela kuhlangana khona nomzimba. Umzimba wezinhlanzi unombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka nge-toneve amathoni futhi ubonisa isisindo esingaba yi-iridescent. Umcibisholo omnyama ugijima ngokuzungezile kusuka emlonyeni kuya emsila. Umzimba ukhanyisa ngombala ngezansi komugqa.

Indawo yokuhlala / Ukunakekelwa

Amakhosi ajabulela izitshalo ezinzima futhi anqamule ukukhanyisa okulinganisa imifula yaseColombia esuka kuwo.

I- substrate emnyama kanye ne-tank etshalwe kakhulu izohamba kude ukubabenza bazizwe ekhaya. Nakuba i-peat filtration ivame ukuphakanyiswa, bayothuthuka emanzini anzima ngokulinganisela uma nje ishintshwa njalo ukuze igcine ukuhlanzeka.

Bakhetha izindawo zokuthula, futhi kufanele kugcinwe kuphela nezinye izinhlobo ezinokuthula ezabelana ngezidingo ezifanayo zamanzi.

Izikole ezinhlanu noma ngaphezulu zilungile.

Ukudla

Ukukhathazeka ngokuphathelene nokudla kwabo, abaMbusi bayokwamukela kalula ukudla okunama- flake , ukudla okubandayo, nokudla okubandayo . Ukudla okubukhoma njenge-daphnia, izimpungushe zobumangane , kanye nezinhlanzi ze-brine ziyakhuliswa ngokukhethekile futhi zihle kakhulu uma isimo sesimo sokubeletha.

Ukuzala

Izikole ezinezinombolo ezilingana ezilinganayo zamadoda nabesifazane ekugcineni zizokhiqiza izimbhangqwana ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zokuzalanisa. Iqembu ngalinye elizalayo kufanele libe ne-tank yabo yokuzalanisa, njengoba abesilisa beba nobuhlungu kakhulu lapho beza. Hlukanisa owesilisa nowesifazane ngosuku noma ezimbili, futhi isimo ngokudla okuphilayo ngaphambi kokuzama ukuzala.

Gcina izinga lokushisa kwamanzi ku-tank yokuzalisa ngama-8 kuya ku -82 degrees, futhi i-pH ibe ngu-7.0. Amanzi kufanele athambeke kakhulu. Beka i-mop yokuzala noma izitshalo ezinamanzi ezithambile kuleli tangi, futhi ugcine ukukhanya kuphelile. I-tank yokuzalanisa akudingeki ihlelwe nge-substrate noma yimuphi omunye umhlobiso. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuhlanza njengoba udoti ukhula.

Ukusabalalisa kuqala ekuseni kakhulu uma amaqanda ehlelwa ngodokotela isikhathi esingamahora amaningana kuze kukhishwe amaqanda angama-50 kuya kwangukhulu. Abazali bayodla amaqanda njalo futhi kufanele basuswe ngemuva kokuzala. Isihlungi sesiponji kufanele sisetshenziswe kuleli tangi njengoba i-gazinga ikhulile.

I-Fry izokhipha amahora angu-24-48 futhi izodla i-infusoria noma enye ukudla okuncane njenge-shrimp. Amanzi pH akufanele avunyelwe ukuba abe acidic kakhulu, noma i-gazinga elikhulayo lingase lilahleke ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla. Yenza izinguquko zamanzi masonto onke.

Amanye amanothi wokugcina

I-emperor tetra iyinhlanzi ye-aquarium e-placid futhi izophazanyiswa yizinhlobo eziningi ezihlabayo. Ikhula ngo-4.2 cm. Ikhetha ipH ka-6.5, ubunzima be-3-6 dKH nokushisa kwe-23-27 ° C. Akusiko esikoleni njengeningi le-tetras, futhi i-pair ibonakala ijabule kakhulu kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-tetra. Ngokungeziwe kwamanzi ahlanzekile amasha, nokho, iqembu elikhulu labaphathi lizokwenza isikole ngaphesheya kwe-aquarium, ngezinye izikhathi imizuzu eminingana.