I-Breed Profile: I-American Quarter Horse
I-American Quarter Horse iyisintu esithandwa kakhulu eNyakatho Melika. Ngabo abalandeli be-QH emhlabeni jikelele i-AQHA yiyona ebhukwini enkulu kunazo zonke. I-AQHA ithi kunezigidi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezinhlanu ezibhalisiwe ze-American Quarter Horses emhlabeni wonke. Uhlobo lukhulu kakhulu njengomsebenzi, umndeni noma ihhashi lokubonisa. I-American Quarter Horse ingenye yezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu.
Uhlobo lomzimba
Lawa mahhashi anamandla aphakathi kwamabhondi. Amakhanda abo ahlotshiswe kahle, enekhanda elibanzi futhi kufanele abe nesipiliyoni esiphezulu.
Imilenze yabo iqinile ngaphandle kokugcoba, futhi amahlombe abo kanye nama-haunches ayinzima futhi ayenamahloni. Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezintambo zama-Quarter Amahhashi, njenge-stock more leggy racing, noma izinhlobo eziningi zokuhlanganisa kabusha. Ukwehliswa kwegazi elihle kakhulu kuye kwathonya ukubukeka kanye nokuziphatha kwamanye amahhashi angama-Quarter. AmaHighter Quarter aseSisekelo aphethwe ukuba ahlale eqotho kuhlobo lokuqala lwe-Quarter Horse, elisetshenziselwa ukusebenza kwezinkomo ebangeni elivulekile.
Usayizi
Amahhashi ama-Quarter ahamba ngobukhulu kusuka ku-14.3 HH kuya ku-15.3 HH. Ukwethulwa kwegazi elihle kakhulu kuye kwaholela ekukhuphukeni kokuphakama kanye ne-"Appendix" Ihhashi lekota eliyi-16 HH, nokuningi akuyona into engavamile manje.
Ukusetshenziswa
IHighter Quarter Horse idinga igama layo kusukela emidlalweni yama-kilometta engama-kilometri eyayibanjwe ngabahlali. Lawa kwakuyihhashi elisebenzayo lamahhashi. Amahhashi angama-Quarter ayaziwa 'ngomqondo wabo wenkomo.' Uma usetshenziswa kabanzi njengamahhashi asezinkomo esebenza njengamanje amahle kakhulu kumicimbi ye-rodeo njenge- reining , cutting, i- penning yamathimba nemidlalo yokusheshisa.
Ama-haunches awo anamandla asiza ngokusheshisa ukuqoqa isuka emhlambini wezinkomo, noma ukuwahambisa nxazonke emiphongolweni emncintiswaneni wemigodi . I-Quarter Horse, ukugijima, okufana ne-sprints kunezinhlanga ezivelele esizibonayo, kuyisemidlalo ejabulisayo ngamathrekhi eNyakatho Melika. Izinga lokufika ku-50 mph lirekhodiwe phakathi kwezinhlanga zamahhashi ze-Quarter Horse ezimfushane futhi ezinamandla.
Balingana ekhaya ngaphansi kwe-saddle noma kwi-harness lapho behlala khona bevame ukubenza babe isiqalo esihle noma ihhashi lomndeni.
Umbala nokumaketha
Amahhashi ama-Quarter afika ezinhlobonhlobo ezinemibala eqinile, amahhashi, ama-palominos, ama-grays, ama-grullos, ama-buckskins nama-duns. Amahhashi anemibala afana namajazi noma ama- pintos atholakala emabhukwini okubhalisa i-AQHA uma nje kungabonakaliswa ukuthi bobabili ihhashi namadama amahhashi babhalisiwe amaHighters Quarter. Izimpawu ezifana nezitokisi, izinkanyezi, i-strips nama-blazes zivamile.
Umlando kanye neziqalo
Amahhashi angama-Quarter ayinhlanganisela yamahhashi ase- Arabia , eSpanishi nase-English. Ngenxa yokuthi banesisindo esincane sokuzalanisa ihhashi, bayaziwa ngokuthi ama-warmblood njengoMorgans noma amaHhashi aseCanada. Kunezinhlobo eziyishumi nesishiyagalombili eziyisisekelo ze-Horse Quarter Bloodlines. Le miindeni eyishumi nesishiyagalombili yikho okhokho babo bonke amaHighter Quarter emhlabeni wonke. Nakuba lohlobo noma uhlobo luye lwaba khona kusukela ngo-1600s, i-American Quarter Horse Registry yaqala ngo-1940. Ukwethulwa kwegazi elihle kakhulu kuye kwadala izinhlobo ezimbili zezimoto zamaQuarter. "Isithasiselo Sezintambo Zama-Quarter" zivame ukuba zincike futhi zilandele.
Izici Eziyingqayizivele
Amahhashi ama-Quarter ayashesha ngamahhashi amancane, aqiniseke ngezinyawo futhi agile.
Bangenza izintaba ezikhululekile zokugibela umzila futhi banokwethenjelwa kuwo wonke umsebenzi wepulazi. I-compact, i-muscular silhouette yohlobo lwesisekelo seQuarter Horse ayikwazi ukucaca. Ngendlela ezolile, enobuqotho futhi ezinzile yiyo ihhashi lomndeni elifanelekayo noma ihhashi kumgibeli oqalayo. Ngenxa yokuthi banomoya oqinile, akusho ukuthi bayashesha ukufunda, noma kunjalo. Amahhashi amaningi a-Quarter anemvelo yemvelo, 'okwenza kube lula ukuqeqesha umsebenzi wesivuno noma ukuncintisana njengokubamba nokusika. Uma sebeqeqeshiwe, badinga isiqondiso esincane kakhulu kusuka kumgibeli wabo. Bavame ukuba 'abagcini abalula' baphile kahle emadlelweni noma hay.
I-Champion ne-Ammorate yama-American Quarter amahhashi
- I-Wimpy yayiyi-stallion yokuqala ebhalwe ohlwini lwe-AQHA.
- I-Quarter ye-Racing Quarter I-Horse Easy Jet ibonakale ingenakulinganiswa njengeneminyaka emibili ubudala, okuqala ukuphuma kwezingu-22 ku-26. Ngisho nangemva kokugijima kakhulu, wahlala eqinile futhi ezwakalayo.
- Okuthakazelisayo kuyamangalisa ngokudlulisa isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Hyperkalemic Periodic Paralysis. I-HYPP ibangela izimpawu ezinjengezifo ezithile. Zonke izilwane eziyaziwa ukuthi ziyinzalo yehhashi ephethe i-HYPP kumele ihlolwe. I-HYPP ingozi ngenxa yokuthi ayikho izixwayiso ngaphambi kokuba kutholakale ukuthunjwa, futhi kungenzeka ngenkathi ihhashi liphathwa noma likhishwe.