Kuyini i-Brooklynella?
I-Brooklynella wuhlobo lwamanzi anosawoti olwenziwe yi-infestation ye- protozoan Brooklynella hostilis ehlangene . Isondelene kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile ihlotshaniswa namalungu omndeni waseClownfish omndeni wakwaDamselfish, ngakho-ke kuthiwa yiClownfish Disease. Nakuba lesi sifo esiyinkimbinkimbi esifana nabanye sidinga ukuthi inhlanzi ingasinda, akuyona into ethile ekufuneni eyodwa.
Ama-angelfishes, amazinyo noma odokotela abahlinzayo, ama-wrasses, ama-jawfishes, nama-seahorses phakathi kwabanye bazokwamukela i-Brooklynella.
Lezi zinhlobo ze-protozoa zikhiqiza ngokweqile ngokusebenzisa i-fission ebinambambili elula ngokucubungula, yingakho zikwazi ukwanda ngokushesha kakhulu kune-Cryptocaryon (i-Marine Ich / White Spot Disease), ne-Oodinium (iVelvet / Coral Fish Fish), futhi kungani ingabulala inhlanzi ngaphakathi izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungabulala amahora nje ngemva kokuqaphela. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuxilongwa okunembile nokwelapha ngokushesha kwazo zonke izinhlanzi ezivezwe kulezi zinhlobo ezisongela ukuphila kubalulekile.
Izimpawu Zokubheka
Okufanayo kakhulu ngokuphawulekayo ku-Oodinium, nalokhu kuyi-parasite ehlasela ngokuyinhloko izigulane kuqala. Lapho izinhlanzi zokuqala zingase zibheke ngokumelene nezinto, ukuphefumula okusheshayo kukhula, futhi inhlanzi ivame ukuqhuma emoyeni njengoba izigxobo zigcwala nge-mucus. Izinhlanzi ziba nzima kakhulu, zenqaba ukudla, futhi imibala iyaphela, kodwa umehluko obonakala kakhulu obeka eBrooklynella ngaphandle kwe- Oodinium yisisindo esinzima slide esakhiwa.
Njengoba lesi sifo sithuthuka esikhwameni esimhlophe esithinta umzimba, ngokuvamile siqala ekhanda futhi sisakazeka ngaphandle, izilonda zesikhumba zivela, futhi kuyinto evamile ukuthi izifo zamagciwane ezincane ziphakame.
Incomo Yokwelapha
Iziphakamiso ziqala kusuka ethusi, i-malachite eluhlaza nezinye izixazululo, ezinye ziphakanyiswa ukuthi zisetshenziswe ngokuhlanganyela ne-formaldehyde.
Kodwa-ke, ukuvumelanisa ukuthi lezi zinhlobo zemishanguzo ayinakusebenza noma ayisebenzi nhlobo, futhi ukuthi ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu futhi okuphumelelayo kweBrooklynella kuyi-formaldehyde yedwa. Ngokuvamile isixazululo esivela ku-37% se-formalin (esitolo nokuqhathanisa amanani) sixubene namanzi ahlanzekile noma awawosawoti esitsheni esisodwa sezokwelapha. Okokuqala, zonke izinhlanzi zinikezwa ngokushesha okusheshayo noma ukugeza okude, kulandelwa ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo nokunakekelwa ku-QT. Yiqiniso, izinhlanzi ezinde zivezwe ukwelashwa okusemthethweni, kuzosebenza kakhulu ekuqedeni lesi "sifo." Kungakhathaliseki ukuhambisa noma ukugeza ukuqala ngenye into kuzodingeka uzikhethele, kodwa kunendlela elula yokwenza lokhu.
I-Formalin yigama lohlobo lwe-Formaldehyde futhi litholwe ukuthi liyindlela yokwelapha esebenzayo eBrooklynella kanye nezinye izifo ezithathelwanayo. Noma kunjalo, i-formalin yikhemikhali enamandla kakhulu futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela. Bheka Indlela Yokuphatha Ich Disease Inhlanzi nge-Formalin yokufundiswa nokuqapha okunye.
Ithiphu Yokwelashwa Okuphuthumayo :
Uma isisombululo se-formalin singatholakali ukusetshenziswa okusheshayo, ukuhlinzekwa okwesikhashana kunganikezwa ngokunikeza inhlanzi amanzi noma amanzi okugeza . Ngisho noma lelashwa ingelapheki lesi sifo, ingasiza ekususeni ezinye izidumbu, futhi kuncishiswe inani lemfucumfucu emigqumeni ukusiza ngezinkinga zokuphefumula.
Uma usuqedile ukugeza noma ukugeza, faka izinhlanzi zibe yi-QT ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kokungcola ukusiza ukugcina noma yikuphi ama-protists amasha wokubhukuda mahhala ekutheleleni izinhlanzi futhi, bese uthola imithi yokwelashwa ngokushesha ukuze uqale ukwelashwa.