Rasbora trilineata
U-Rasbora trilineata , owaziwa ngokuthi i-Raspberry Rail, uvela emfuleni waseMekong oseMkong eCambodia, eLosos naseThailand, kanye naseziqhingini zaseMalaysia naseziqhingini zaseBorneo naseSumatra. Ngokuvame ukutholakala emifuleni ehamba kancane nezindawo ezisehlathini, amaScissortails atholakale emifudlana ehamba phambili eguqulwa emagqumeni kanye namachibi namanzi. Njengamanje, izilinganiso eziningi ezithengiswa emakethe ye-aquarium zithunjiwe esikhundleni sokubanjwa kwendle.
- Igama lesayensi : Rasbora trilineata
- Okufanayo: Rasbora calliura, Rasbora stigmatura
- Igama elivamile: Black Scissortail, Scissorfish, Scissortail, Scissortail Rasbora, Scissortail Shark, umsila u-Rasbora, uRusbora obesithathu
- Umndeni: i- Cyprinidae
- Umsuka: Borneo, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Sumatra, Thailand
- Usayizi omdala: 3.5 amasentimitha (8 cm)
- Ezenhlalakahle: Inhlanzi yesikole enokuthula
- Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-5+
- Izinga leTanki: Phezulu, uMhlali ophakathi
- Ubukhulu obuncane be-Tank: 20 gallon
- Ukudla: I- Omnivore, ijabulela ukudla okuphilayo
- Ukuzala: i- Egg Scatterer
- Ukunakekela: Kulula
- i-pH: 6.6 - 7.0
- Ubunzima: 2-12 ° dGH
- Ukushisa : 73-78 ° F (23-25 ° C)
Incazelo
Eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Rasbora elinezintathu, noma nje njengeScissortail, le nhlanzi ilungu eliqinile futhi elidumile lomndeni wakwaRasbora. I-slender enomzimba obala obala, umugqa omnyama ogobile ugijima ngemuva kwegill kumsila. Umsila uphaqelekile futhi ubeke izigqoko eziphuzi nezimnyama, ziphela ngebhokisi elimhlophe esiqongweni, ngakho-ke igama elivamile le-Three-Lined Rasbora.
Uma ubhukuda ngisho nalapho uphumula, le nhlanzi izovula futhi imboze umsila wayo ngendlela efana ne-scissor, okwenza igama elivamile liyaziwa kakhulu nge-Scissortail.
Ama-Scissortails ama-Adult afinyelela ubude obuba cishe amasentimitha angu-8 no-8. Abesilisa ngokuvamile bancane futhi bancane kakhulu kunabesifazane, futhi uma bekulungele ukuzala, banemibala eningi kakhulu.
Ekhetha ukuhlala ezikoleni ezingamashumi amabili noma ngaphezulu, i-Scissortail iyinhlanzi esebenzayo ekhetha phakathi kwamanqanaba angaphezulu e -aquarium. Bayaba nokuthula futhi benze kahle emanzini omphakathi.
Ama-tankmates
I-Scissortails inhlanzi enokuthula enokuthula eyenza kahle emanzini omphakathi. Kumele kugcinwe okungenani isigamu somusa wayo, ukuveza imibala yabo nokubenza bazizwe ekhaya. Ezinye izinhlobo zeRasboras zenza abangane abahle kakhulu.
Cishe zonke izinhlobo ze-Tetra ziyizikebhe ezincane, kanye noDanios, Gouramis, nezinhlanzi ezinkulu ezinjenge-Angelfish ne-Discus. Izinhlanzi ezihlala phansi ezinjengezinhlobo ze-Corys nezinye izinhlobo ze-catfish nazo zenza ama-tank-mates amahle. Ngisho nezinhlanzi zokuphila ezifana neGuppies, i-Mollies ne-Swordtails zingagcinwa nge-Scissortails. Hlala ukhumbula ukuthi ezinye zezinhlobo zenza kangcono emanzini amaningi alkali kunamaScissortails akhethayo.
Indawo yokuhlala / Ukunakekelwa
I-Rasbora trilineata idinga indawo evulekile yokubhukuda futhi ingcono kakhulu kumathangi amakhulu. Nakuba kungenandaba nokuhlobisa imvelo, ukubeka indawo engokwemvelo kuyoba yinto efaka izitshalo ezifana ne- Java Moss , izinkukhu zokukhukhula, namadwala ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ukulinganisa indawo yokuhlala emfuleni. Ukukhanyisa okuncane okuzokwenyuka kuzobuyisela indawo ejwayelekile yamahlathi emvelo.
Noma kunjalo, ama-Scissortails azokwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezindawo eziningi zokuhlala.
Ukuhlunga kubalulekile, njengoba ama-Scissortails enza kahle emanzini asemgangathweni. Ngokujwayelekile bajwayele ukuhambisa amanzi futhi bajabulele amanje njengalabo abanikezwa ikhanda lamandla. Amanzi kufanele abe buthambile futhi acacile. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-peat noma i- blackwater izithasiselo kungasiza ukuphinda uphendule imingcele yamanzi enhle. I-substrate emnyama ikhethwa, futhi ithangi kufanele livalwe ngokuqinile, njengoba i-Scissortails ijwayele ukugxuma.
Uma uletha lezinhlobo zezilwane ekhaya, kuwukuhlakanipha ukufanisa imingcele yamanzi kusukela ku-tank abavela kuyo, ngokuseduze ngangokunokwenzeka, njengoba bengakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kahle nezinguquko ngokungazelelwe ezimweni zamanzi. Qaphela ukuba uzibekezelele isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi abethuki.
Ukudla
I-Scissortails yamukela kalula ukudla konke kodwa ikhetha ukudla okuphilayo lapho kunokwenzeka.
Emvelweni, ukudla kwabo kuqukethe izinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, bayokwamukela ukudla okubandayo, ukudla okubandayo-omisiwe kanye nokudla kwe-flake. I-Brine shrimp, i-Daphnia nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesibungu kukhona ukudla okunempilo okungcono kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma isimo ngaphambi kokuzalana.
Izingxabano zobulili
Umehluko wobulili ku-Scissortails awubonakali kalula. Abesilisa bavame ukuthi bancane kakhulu futhi bancane kunabesifazane. Uma usulungele ukuzala, abesilisa bazobonisa imibala enamandla kakhulu. Amadodakazikazi ngokuvamile akhulu futhi ayindilinga esiswini, ikakhulu lapho ebhekwa phezulu.
Ukuzala
Ama-Scissortails ama-egg-scatterers alula ukuzala. Ukuze uthole isivuno esihle se-fry, i-tank ehlukile yokuzalisa inconywa futhi kufanele ifakwe ngesikhumba sokuthi amaqanda awele noma ahlasele. Gcwalisa itanki eligcwele isigamu esigcwele amanzi esicacile kancane (6.0-6.5) nasezingeni lokushisa elingama-77 kuya kuma-82 ° F (25-28 ° C). Ukukhanyisa kufanele kube okuncane, futhi ukuhlunga kufanele kube isihlungi sendawo yesiponji.
Abantu abadala kufanele bafakwe isimo sokudla okuphilayo, njenge-Bloodworms, i-Daphnia ne-Brine Shrimp ukulungiselela ukuzala. Uma owesifazane egcwele amaqanda, faka ama-pair emathonjini okuzalanisa. Ukuze wenze ukukhiqiza, faka amanani amancane amanzi apholile kakhulu izikhathi eziningi kulo lonke usuku. Qhubeka ukondla bukhoma, noma ukudla okufriziwe okufriziwe, kuze kufike ukuzala.
Umbhangqwana uzokwenza amaqanda amaningana ama-adhesive phezu kwesikhulumi esikhulayo. Uma amaqanda asebekwe, abantu abadala kufanele basuswe ngokushesha, ngoba bazozidla kalula amaqanda abo. Amaqanda azwela ekukhanyeni nasekukhunjini, ngakho ukukhanya kufanele kube okuncane futhi ithangi kufanele ligcinwe lihlanzekile kakhulu. Kunconywa izinguquko zamanzi njalo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-protiflactic antifungals.
Ngemva kwamahora angaba ngu-24 amaqanda azoqothula futhi kuqala aphule isaka lamaqanda. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili, i-Fry iba mahhala-ibhukuda futhi kufanele idliwe izinhlanzi ezinamanzi kanye nezinye izinto ezincane zokudoba