- Igama lesayensi : Leporinus fasciatus
- Igama elivamile: Okumnyama Okufakwe Leporinus
- Umndeni: i- Anostomidae
- Umsuka: Central and South America
- Usayizi omdala: amasentimitha angu-12 (30 cm)
- Ezenhlalakahle: Ikhula inkulu futhi ingaba nobudlova
- Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-5+
- Izinga leTanki: Ephakathi komhlali ophansi
- Ubuncane beTank: Usayizi wamamitha angu-55
- Ukudla: I- Herbivore, ikhetha ukudla okusha
- Ukuzala: i- Egglayer
- Ukunakekela: Kunzima
- i-pH: 5.5 - 7.5
- Ubunzima: ku-20 dGH
- Ukushisa : 72-79 F (22-26 C)
Incazelo
Akuzona zonke i-Leporinus ezithwala imidwebo ephuzi neyomnyama ebonakalayo ezinhlotsheni eziningi abanikazi bezinhlanzi abazijwayele. Izinhlobo ezinemibala kuphela, i-Leporinus fasciatus neLeporinus affinis, ivame ukunikezwa ngokudayiswa. Njengoba kufana kakhulu, umehluko oyinhloko ukuma kwe-caudal fin kanye nenani lemivimbo. U-L. affinis uye wavala izinhlamvu ze-caudal futhi ubonisa imikhonto eyisishiyagalolunye. U-L. fasciatus uye wabonisa izinhlayiya ezikhohlakeleyo nemivimbo eyishumi. Ezinye izibonelo ze-L. fasicatus zizobonisa umbala obomvu othuli emqaleni, okuyinto ecacile kulolo hlobo.
Indawo yokuhlala / Ukunakekelwa
Nakuba amalungu ambalwa alo mndeni abonakala edayiswa emakethe ye-aquarium, kunolwazi oluncane olutholakala ngokunyatheliswa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-Leporinus. Ingxenye yeqembu elikhulu eyaziwa ndawonye njengezakhi, zonke iLeporinus zingamalungu omndeni omncane we-Anostomidae. I-Anostomaide yiyo yonke imifula yamanzi, evela emifuleni ehamba ngokushesha eNingizimu Melika.
Futhi kulo mndeni kukhona abaphathi bezinhloko, abaphethe ukuma komzimba okufanayo nokuthandwa kokudla.
Igama elithi Leporinus lingumthombo wesiFulentshi, okusho ukuthi "u-hare". Ukuhlolisisa izinhlanzi kuzocaca ukuthi kungani banikezwa leli gama, njengoba banezinyosi ezimbili ezivelele ngaphambili njenge-hare. Ukubekezelela ezinye izinhlanzi, iningi lihlala ezikoleni kodwa liyaziwa ukuxabana ngezikhathi ezithile.
Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulu uma kugcinwa ngamaqembu amancane kunezikole ezinkulu.
Ngokwemvelo, bahlala emibhedeni yemifula emifula futhi bajwayele emigomeni eqinile. Njengoba umthamo onamandla kubalulekile, ukusetshenziswa kwenhloko yamandla kunconywa. Njengezinye i-Anostomidae, zibeka phansi ezihlahleni zamatshe nezinkohliso futhi kufanele zihlinzekwe ngezimo ezifanayo uma zigcinwe emanzini. Inhlabathi noma ihluzo elihle lingasetshenziswa kwisigcawu.
Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kusetshenziswe isembozo esiqinile ukuze kuvinjelwe inhlanzi ukuba ingadluli ngaphandle kwetangi. Izitshalo eziphilayo zizodliwa ngentshiseko, ngakho sebenzisa izitshalo zeplastiki noma ugcine izitshalo eziphilayo eziqinile njengeJapern fern. Amanzi kufanele agcinwe ohlangothini oluthambile nolumacimbi. Khumbula ukuthi uma ukhulile ngokugcwele le nhlanzi ifinyelela inyawo ngobude, okusho ukuthi kudinga amanzi amakhulu (amalitha amahlanu noma ngaphezulu).
Ukudla
Ukudla kwabo okukhethwa kukho kubandakanya izinto zokutshala, njengeziqabunga kanye ne-algae. Izibungu ezincane, izibungu ezincane, ngisho nezithelo zidliwa ngokwemvelo futhi zingasetshenziswa njengokungathi zidla ngokudla kwazo njalo. I-chickweed, i-lettuce, i-watercress, ngisho nama-peas okuphekwe, yimithombo emihle yokudla. Imifucumfucu yemifino nayo ifanelekile uma izinhlanzi zizozamukela.
Ukuzala
Amahemuhemu ajikeleza ukuthi le nhlanzi ibhalwe ngokuphumelelayo ekuthunjweni, kodwa kuncane kakhulu, uma ikhona, imibhalo yemibiko enjalo.
Akukho ukuhlukana kocansi okubonakalayo.