Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-One and Three-Year Rabies Vaccine?
Uma usebenzisa umuthi wokugoma (i-adjuvant i-agent engeziwe kumgogodla wokusiza ukuvuselela amasosha omzimba) avunyelwe iminyaka emithathu, ayikho umehluko mayelana nemithetho yendawo. Yini eyenza ukugonywa kwe-rabies yesilwane sakho kuhle konyaka owodwa noma eminyakeni emithathu kunqunywa izinto ezimbili:
- Umlando wokugoma umuthi we-animal and rabies
- Uma imithetho kahulumeni kanye nomasipala idinga ukugonywa ngonyaka ngama-rabies.
Izinja namakati kuqala kugonywa ngezidakamizwa phakathi kwezinyanga ezine nezinyanga eziyisithupha. Badinga i-booster ngonyaka owodwa kusuka kulolo suku. Bese begonywa njalo emva kweminyaka emithathu, nakuba amanye amazwe asadinga ukugonywa kwezinjazane kanye / noma amakati ngonyaka. Nakulokhu, kuyinto efanayo yokugoma kuzo zonke izimo, kodwa isikhathi esilungile sincike kulezi zici.
Ukudideka Okujwayelekile Mayelana Namagciwane
Kube khona izingxoxo eziningi (nokudideka) mayelana nemigomo yenkathi nenja. Ngaki kaningi, yiziphi izitofu ezidingekayo ngempela, zenze izingozi ezingaphezu kwezinzuzo, njalo njalo. Izinga lokunakekela amashumi eminyaka kwakuwukugoma izinja namakati ngonyaka ngezifo eziningana ezivamile, ngaphandle "kokukhetha" okuningi ngemigomo ethile noma amashejuli. Isiphakamiso esivela ku-American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) nabaningi bezilwane zezilwane futhi kufanele ugonwe njalo eminyakeni emithathu, ngokukhethwa ngokucophelela kwemigomo edingekayo kwisilwane ngasinye.
AmaRabi Isifo NgamaRabi Umuthi Wokugoma
Okuhlukile komuthi wokugoma "ukhetho" ngumuthi wokugoma wama-rabies. Kuwukuphela kokugoma okudingekayo ngumthetho e-United States, njengoba i-rabies isifo esibulalayo. Ibuye isifo se- zoonotic , okusho ukuthi singadluliselwa kusuka ezilwaneni kuya kubantu. Ayikho ikhambi ye-rabies.
Ukugonywa nge-rabies kuzosiza isilwane siphumelele ukuphendula kwesimiso sokuzivikela komzimba ukuze sivikele emelene nama-rabies, kodwa akuyona ukwelashwa okukwelashwa.
Kuphi isikhathi eside Imithi Yokunikeza Ukuvikelwa?
Lo ngumbuzo omkhulu. Ayikho impendulo eyodwa. Kuyoze kube nini umuthi wokugoma, isifo sofuba noma ngenye indlela , "sihle" ngoba, ngokuvumelana nokuvikeleka kwesifo okwamanje kuqhutshiwe. Umgomo, impilo yomuntu ngamunye kanye nesimiso sakhe somzimba sokuvikela omzimba, ama-agent agula izifo, zonke lezi zici ziyadlala.
Iziqu ziye zafakwa njengendlela yokukala ukuvikelwa, kodwa lokhu kuseyisihloko esingxoxwa ngaso. I-titer yindlela yokuhlolwa kwegazi eyenza amazinga e-antibody; isikhumbuzo sesimiso sokuzivikela komzimba sokugonywa kwangaphambilini kummeleli ogulayo noma umuthi wokugoma. Lokhu akulona ngempela ukuthi umzimba uzosabela kanjani enkingeni entsha ne-agent yezofo. Iziqu azilimazi ukugijima futhi zinikeza ulwazi oluthile. Kukhona izindleko ezihilelekile ukuqhuba lezi zivivinyo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngemibono yabo futhi uxoxe uma lokhu kuyindlela ewusizo yesilwane sakho.
I-Adjuvanted vs. Non-Adjuvanted Vaccines
Ngenxa yombhalo wango-1991 oya kumhleli we- Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association , ukuxhumeka okunokwenzeka emitholampilo yokulwa ne-rabies kanye nama-sarcomas amakati akhuliswa.
Le ngxoxo yabangela ukwakheka kweSigcine-Associated Feline Sarcoma Task Force ukuhlela nokulandelela idatha yokugoma.
Ngenxa yalezi zifundo, imishanguzo engeyona i-adjuvanted iyatholakala manje; umuthi wokugonywa kwama-rabies okungewona adjuvant for amakati kule ncwadi (2011) yiPurevax, eyenziwe nguMerial. Kubhalwe amakati angu-1 owathola lo mgomo kumele aphinde aphinde avuselelwe minyaka yonke (njalo ngonyaka), ngokusho kokubhalisa.
Kusukela ku-VAFSTF: "Nakuba imbangela ethile engakaqaliwe, kucatshangwa ukuthi izinqubo zokuvuvukala ezihlobene nokuphathwa kwemikhiqizo ejoqayo zingabangela ukwakheka kwama-sarcomas. Indima yezigulisi (kufaka nalawo aqukethe i-aluminium) nokuvuvukala kwendawo ku-pathogenesis I-FISS ayicacile. (I-adjuvant yinto eyongezwa emtholampilo yokwandisa ukusebenza kwe-antigens, njengama-microorganisms abulawe ekufakweni kwe-response immune.) "
Kusukela ku-UC Davis College of Veterinary Medicine: "Njengamanje sitokisini futhi sikisela ukusetshenziswa komuthi wokugonywa kwe-rabies, ngoba kukhona ubufakazi bokuthi buhlobene nokunciphisa ingozi yokubunjwa kwe-sarcoma." (I-Srivastav et al, 2012)
Izidingo zegciwane lesilwane ngasinye nendawo yendawo zihlukile. Sicela ukhulume nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nomgomo wokugoma umhlabeleli wesilwane sakho (s), indawo, nendlela yokuphila.