Indlela Yokuvimbela I-Salmonella Ezingxoxweni

Njalo njalo uzothola emaphephandabeni mayelana nezingozi zeSalmonella ezivela ezintanjeni zezilwane. Ngezinye izikhathi, izindaba zizwakala zizwakala futhi ziyesabeka, kodwa ingozi yokutheleleka kwe- Salmonella ayiyona entsha futhi ingagwenywa.

• 01 ngo-04

  I-Salmonella ayiyona inkinga entsha

  I-Salmonella ibilokhu ihlala isikhathi eside kunokuba kube khona izivunguvungu zezilwane ngakho akuyona into entsha. Kodwa-ke, yiqiniso lokuthi izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane, kuhlanganise nezimbungu zezilwane, zingathwala amabhaktheriya futhi zidlulisele kubantu. Ukuvinjelwa kokuthengisa izimfudu ezishisayo e-US kwahlelwa emuva ngo-1975, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokutheleleka kwezifo ze- Salmonella ezinganeni ezivela ezintanjeni zasendle (ezazincane ngokwanele ukuba zivumelane emilonyeni yazo), ezazingatholakala ngaleso sikhathi.

  Ingozi ingokoqobo futhi kufanele ithathwe ngokungathí sina, kodwa iqiniso lokuthi sazi ukuthi ama-turtles angakwazi ukuthwala i- Salmonella iminyaka inikeza umbono. Khumbula ukuthi abantu abaningi baye bahlala nezikhukhula zezilwane iminyaka eminingi futhi bengakaze babe nezinkinga.

  Uma ungumuntu ophilile futhi uhlala nabanye abantu abaphilile, ukukhathazeka kwakho ngezilwane zasolwandle kanye nokuthola i- Salmonella kuzo kufanele kube mncane.

• 02 ka 04

  I-Salmonella Ayiyona Eyingqayizivele Ezingxenyeni

  Izingulube zinikezwe ukunakekelwa okungadingekile uma kuziwa endabeni yeSalmonella ngoba akuzona kuphela izilwane ezingathwala amabhaktheriya. Ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kwesilwane ngasinye, kuwukuhlakanipha ukucabanga ukuthi noma yiziphi izilwane eziphilayo noma ama-amphibians angathwala i- Salmonella njengoba kubhekwa njengengxenye evamile ye-bacterial flora. I-Salmonella ingabuye ithathwe nezinye izinhlobo eziningi ezibandakanya amakati, izinja, amagundane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Ukuqubuka kwesifo se- Salmonella ku-hedgehogs kwenzeka ngo-2013 futhi kwahilela izifunda eziningana nabantu abangaphezu kwayishumi nambili.

  I-Salmonella ingabangela ukutheleleka emithonjeni ngaphandle kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Izifo ezibangelwa izidakamizwa ze-Salmonella eziyisigidi zibangelwa unyaka ngamunye ngokudla okungcolileyo. I-serotypes eminingi yebhaktheriya ikhona futhi imithombo eminingi ibangela izifo zabantu minyaka yonke. Ukuhuda kwesisu, ukukhulelwa kwesisu, kanye nomkhuhlane yizimpawu ezivame kakhulu futhi kuzokwenzeka ezinsukwini ezintathu zokutheleleka. Lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile zigcina kuze kube ngesonto kodwa amacala amakhulu, ikakhulukazi kubantu abathintekayo ngokuzivikela, angabangela ukufa.

• 03 ka 04

  I-Salmonella Izifo ziyavimbela

  Ngenkathi ngokuvamile engekho into yokwesaba, ingozi ye- Salmonella kufanele ithathwe ngokungathí sina, ikakhulukazi uma unabantwana abancane noma abantu abanezinhlelo zokuzivikela zomzimba emzimbeni wakho. Kula malungu omndeni, ukutheleleka kwe- Salmonella kungaba yingozi kakhulu (I-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention iphakamisa ukuthi akugcini ukugcina izilwane ezinwabuzelayo kuzo zonke izindlu ezinabantu abasengozini).

  Emakhaya nasemindeni eminingi, kulandela ukuziphatha okuhle (njengokuphatha ngokucophelela nokuhlanza izandla njalo) kuzonciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezifo kubantu. Ukugwema ukuthintana nomlomo njalo kuyinto enhle kanye nokuphatha noma yisiphi isilwane.

  Ukuhlanza njalo kwendawo ekhona kungenye indlela ebalulekile yokunciphisa ingozi yokuthola iSalmonella. Izinto zokulahla kanye nezinye izidumbu zingabamba amabhaktheriya, okuholela ekwandeni amathuba okuba wena noma ilungu lomndeni othola ukutheleleka.

• 04 ka 04

  Izingulube Zase-Salmonella-Zingase Zingabe Zihlala Ngalendlela

  Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kutholakala izingulube ze- Salmonella , lapho amagciwane e- Salmonella eqedwa khona amaqanda ama-tortle, okwenza ukuba ama-hatchlings angamahhala. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi kwezinye izimo, izintambo zangaphambili ze- Salmonella zingase zigcine zivivinya ama- Salmonella , kungenzeka ukuthi lapho izinhlanzi ziphinde ziphinde zitholakale emvelweni noma zingaxhunywanga nama-turtles ezingekho mahhala amabhaktheriya.

  Ngalokho-ke, kungenzeka ukukhiqiza izinhlanzi zamaSalmonella- ngaphandle kwesiqinisekiso sokuthi bazohlala ngaleyo ndlela. Umqondo wokuthenga ama- turbulent free Salmonella ungase unike abanikazi umuzwa wokuphepha wamanga. Ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngamabhaktheriya, abanikazi bazobe bengacabangi ngokuhlanzekile, becabanga ukuthi abasenayo ingozi yokuthola i- Salmonella .