"I-Neuter" yigama elivamile lokuxoshwa kwenja. Kuyindlela yokukhishwa kwamagceke ezinja zenja. I-neuter kufanele yenziwe ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekile ngudokotela wezilwane onelayisense. Ngezinye izikhathi i-neuter ibizwa ngokuthola inja "ehleliwe."
Kungani Izinja Zithola Neutered?
Izinja zivame ukuhlukaniswa ukuze ziqede amathuba okukhiqiza . Isizathu sesibili sokungeneleli ukugwema izinto ezithile ezihlobene namahomoni wesilisa.
Ukuziphatha okuhlobene ne-hormone efana nokumaka nokukhupha kungavinjelwa noma kwehliswe nge-neutering. Ngokuvamile i-neuter iyenziwa kuma-puppies azungeze izinyanga eziyisithupha (ngezinye izikhathi ngaphambili) ngaphambi kokuba inja ifike ekuvuthweni kocansi (ukukhulelwa, ngokuyisisekelo). Ukunakekelwa ngokweqile kunciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza wesifo sofuba kanye nezifo ezihlukahlukene ze-testicular ezinjazaneni. Kwezinye izimo, inja kumele ihlangane ukuze ilaphe isimo sezokwelapha esihlobene namagundane.
Yiziphi Izingozi Zengaphandle?
Ngenkathi i-neuter ivame ukubhekwa njengendlela yokuhlinzwa njalo, inqubo ayikho ingozi. Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzeka, izingozi zihlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kwe-anesthesia, ukuphuma ngokweqile, ukulimaza nokutheleleka. Ngenhlanhla, izinkinga ngesikhathi se-neuters zivamile.
Kubalulekile ukuba udokotela wezilwane ahlolisise inja futhi enze umsebenzi webhu ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kungenza i-vet ithole izinkinga zezempilo ezandisa ingozi yezinkinga ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa nangemva kokuhlinzwa.
Ngokuvamile, ukubikezela ukubuyiswa okugcwele kuhle kakhulu ezinja eziphilile.
Kwenzekani Ngesikhathi Esingaphumi?
Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, inja ibeka ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Lokhu kuhilela izidakamizwa ukuze zenze i-anesthesia ejojowe nge-catheter emangcwabeni. Imithi yezinhlungu ingaqaliswa kusengaphambili.
Okulandelayo, ithubhu lokuphefumula ifakwe enkundleni yezinja ukuze igcine umoya ovulekile futhi ihambise oksijini ehlanganiswe ne-gas anesthesia. Amaphesenti wegesi ahlelwe ukugcina izinga eliphezulu le-anesthesia.
Uma inja ingaphansi kwe-anesthesia, abaqaphi bavame ukusethwa kanye nezakhamuzi izinyathelo zokugcina inja efudumele (ngoba ukushisa komzimba kwehla ngesikhathi se-anesthesia). Amanzi okuphuza angase ahlinzekwe ukuze agcine ukucindezelwa kwegazi, avimbele ukungena emanzini, futhi alahlekelwe ukulahleka kwegazi ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Izimpawu ze-Vital zihlolwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inja iphephile ngesikhathi senqubo.
Okulandelayo, inja enesi-anestheti efakwe ngemuva kwayo. Udokotela uboya izinwele ngaphezu kwesikhumba (ngaphansi kwesipenisi) futhi uhlamba isikhumba ngenhlanzeko ekhethekile yokuhlanza esusa ukungcola namagciwane. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, udokotela wezilwane "uhlambalaza" ngokuhlanza okuhlinzekwayo, bese efaka igqoke lokuhlinzwa eliyinyumba namagilavu oyinyumba. Ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwamagciwane, bonke abasebenzi abasebenza ekamelweni lokugqoka bagqoka ama-caps ukumboza izinwele zabo namaski ukumboza imilomo neminwe.
Ngaphambi kokwenza isikebhe sokuqala, udokotela wezilwane uhlanganisa inja ene-drapes oyinyumba ukuze agcine amagciwane kanye nezidumbu ukungena endaweni yokuhlinzwa. Khona-ke, i-scalpel isetshenziselwa ukwenza ukuchotshozwa okuncane ngokusebenzisa izingqimba zesikhumba kanye nezicubu phakathi kwe-scrotum ne-penis.
Esebenzisa izinsimbi ezikhethekile zokuhlinza, i-vet ibeka igazi le-testicular blood and ducts, bese libopha ngobuciko nge-suture ngaphambi kokusika ngokucophelela ama-testicles. Ukuchotshozwa kuvaliwe ngezingxenye eziningi ze-sutures zangaphakathi. Amanye ama-vets asebenzisa isikhumba esikhethekile seglue ukuvala ungqimba wangaphandle wesikhumba kanti abanye besasebenzisa i-sutures yangaphandle ebonakalayo (le ndaba yalokho okuthandwa yi-vet kanye nezidingo ezithile zezinja).
Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kuqedile, ochwepheshe uzohlanza ukuchotshozwa ngobumnene futhi athuthukise inja ukuze ilulame. Imithi yokwelashwa eyengeziwe inganikezwa kuye ngezidingo zezinja. Umgomo wukuthi inja ivuke embhedeni othobekile, ofudumele kanye nobuhlungu obukhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngokuvamile, inqubo egcwele emhlabeni jikelele izohlala cishe emaminithini angu-30-60 (kusukela ngesikhathi i-anesthesia iqala kuze inja ivuke).
Ukuhlinzeka ngegazi ngokwayo kuthatha cishe imizuzu engu-10-20.
Ukubuyiswa kusuka ekuhlinzekeni okungahambisani nezinja
Iningi lezinja liqala ukululama ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthi imisebenzi yakho inja ivinjelwe isonto noma amabili emva kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kuvumela ukuthi isayithi lokuhlinzwa liphilise kahle. Ukugijima nokugxuma kungabangela ukugxilisa kwangaphakathi ukuklebhula noma kubangele ukuvuvukala okuvimbela ukuphulukiswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugcina inja yakho ingayikhohlisi ku-incision. Ukwehliswa kwezimoto kuyodala ukucasula futhi kuqalise amabhaktheriya ekufakeni, okubili okungaholela ekutheleleni. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ama-vets amaningi ancoma ukusebenzisa i-collar ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Leli collar conical ngokuhleka ngokuthi "i-cone of shame."
Ulwazi olungaphezulu lokungena
Ukubizwa ngegama: NOO-ter (imilolotelo "nomfundisi")
Futhi ebizwa ngokuthi : Castration, inzalo
Ama-Misspellings ajwayelekile: ama- nueter
Izibonelo:
- Inja yami yayingekho izinkinga phakathi nokuhamba kwayo.
- Amantombazane amaningi abesilisa ahlangene ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ubudala.
- Ingabe uzoba ne-vet ngaphandle kwenja yakho, noma ingabe uyomgcina ehambile?