Lezi zinyoka ezilula ziyaziwa phakathi kwabanikazi bezinyoka ezintsha
Izinyoka zembewu zenza izinqumo ezinhle kakhulu njengezinyoka zezilwane. Izinyoka zezinyosi zihlobene eduze nezinyoka (rat snakes nazo ziyi-genus Elaphe) futhi ngezinye izikhathi zibizwa ngokuthi izinyoka ezibomvu (ikakhulukazi ukuhlukahluka kombala). Bayizizwe zakwa-United States-mpumalanga ye-United States, ikakhulukazi indawo yokuhlala futhi basebenze ikakhulukazi ebusuku noma kusihlwa noma kusihlwa.
Amantombazane ommbila ommbila ngokuvamile ayenziwayo, kulula ukuzinakekela futhi angabi mkhulu kakhulu ngakho-ke enza inkululeko enkulu kwabanikazi bezinyoka zokuqala.
Kodwa-ke, nazo ziyizintandokazi nabalondolozi abanolwazi ngenxa yobuningi bemibala emihle kanye namaphethini okhethisayo okhethwayo okhiqiziwe.
- Amagama: Inyoka yommbila , ( Elaphe guttata ) , inyoka ebomvu inyoka
- Usayizi: Izinyoka zembewu zifinyelela ubukhulu obuvuthiwe obuyizinyawo ezintathu kuya kwezingu-5 kodwa zingase zibe ngamamitha angu-6 ubude
- Ukuphila: Izinyoka zembewu zingaphila zibe nezineminyaka engama-15 kuya kwengu-20 ubudala futhi ngezinye izikhathi zinde
Ukuziphatha Kwenyoka Yommbila Nesimo Sezulu
Lezi zinyoka ezincane eziyisihluthulelo zizovumela abantu ukuba baziphathe, futhi ngokuvamile bazungeze abantu. Bathanda ukugubha futhi bafihle, ngakho-ke ukufakwa kwesakhiwo esihle kanye ne-substrate evulekile (ibhande) ngezansi kuyisihluthulelo.
Njengezinyoka eziningi, izinyoka zommbila ziyi-artists abaphunyuka kakhulu, ngakho-ke izikhala zazo kufanele zivikeleke. Uma inyoka iphuma emgodini wayo ingahle ilahleke noma ibuhlungu ngokwayo (futhi unike isivakashi sendlu ngesabisa).
Izinyoka zembewu, njengezinyoka eziningi, ziyizinwele. Esikhathini sasendle bahlambalaza inyamazane yabo ngokuyinuka kunokuba babone.
Futhi uma bezwa besongelwa, ikakhulukazi endle, bangase bakhonze ukudlidliza, okufana ne-rattlesnakes, njengendlela yokuzivikela.
Hlala iNyoka Yommbila
Ukuthatha i-cage eqinile kuyisidingo sokunakekelwa kahle kwezinyoka. Ubude obude obungamalitha angu-20 (inguquko engapheli nangaphezulu engamakhilogremu angu-20) yenza isikhala esihle kakhulu senyoka yommbila.
Kubalulekile ukuthola isembozo esifanelekile esingahlwithwa phansi kuleli tangi. Izinyoka zesikhumba zizophoqa esihlalweni sezinyosi ngezindwangu zazo zifuna ubuthakathaka kanye nokuvuleka okuncane ngakho ukufaneleka kwesembozo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Fihla amabhokisi
Ukufihla amabala kufanele kuhlinzekwe ku-snake yakho yenkomo. Ibhokisi lokufihla (noma yisiphi isitsha esivaliwe njengebhodi lebhodididi) kuzonikezwa ukuthi likhulu ngokwanele ukuthi inyoka ingene ngaphakathi (uma inyoka enkulu kakhulu ingeke izwe ivikelekile). Izingcezu zamagxolo nazo zinganikeza izindawo zokufihla izinyoka zakho uma zise-substrate ezivumela ukuba ziqhube ngaphansi kwegxolo. Okufanelekile, indawo yokufihla kufanele itholakale kokubili okuphelile nokufudumala okuphelile. Ithimba kumele lihlinzekwe ngokukhwela.
Faka phansi
Izinto ezihlukahlukene zingasetshenziswa njenge-substrate ngenyoka yakho yesilwane sesilwane. Iphephandaba liyi-choice ye-utilitarian ngoba kulula kakhulu ukuyihlanza kepha ukubonakala emgodini kushiya okuncane. Ukupaka izimoto zangaphakathi / ngaphandle ("Astroturf") kungasetshenziswa, futhi uma usika izingcezu ezimbili, ungazishintsha ngokususa ohlanzekile ngaphandle kwezingcolile ngesikhathi sokuhlanza futhi ugeze futhi umeze ucezu olungcolile.
I-pine bark chips yinye enye into enhle.
Ama-chips aphikisiwe ngendwangu angakwazi ukukhishwa futhi ukuhlanzwa ngokuphelele kwenziwe njengoba kudingeka. Ukumisa imisindo kungasetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo, nakuba mhlawumbe kungumqondo omuhle ukuhambisa inyoka kwisiqukathi esihlukile sokondla ukuze ama-shavings angenakiwe ngokungazi. Inhlabathi, inhlabathi, i-corncob, ama-pine shavings, nemisindari yemisedari ayiyona into enhle yokukhetha izinyoka.
Ukushisa
Ukulondoloza isikhala sakho sezinyoka endaweni yokushisa okufanelekile kubalulekile. I-gradient yokushisa engaba ngu-70 kuya kuma-85 F (21 kuya ku-29 C) kufanele igcinwe emgodini. Ngaphansi kwamathangi wokushisa kwe-tank noma ukushisa komshini kungasetshenziswa kodwa lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukuqapha ukuthi kushisa kanjani ekufakeni.
Ukukhanya okushisa okushisa okushisa okuphezulu kunqunyelwe ukusetshenziselwa kodwa izinyoka zommbila zivela esimweni sezulu esifudumele, ngakho akudingi ukushisa okushisa okushisa.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ayishisi kakhulu.
Ukukhetha iNyoka Yommbila
Lapho ukhetha inyoka, ukuthunjwa kwesibhamu kuyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu futhi akufanele kube nzima kakhulu ukuthola lapho izinyoka zikamabele zikhula kalula ngokuthunjwa. Funa inyoka engenawo isikhumba esigcinwe esivela esigodini, sinamehlo ahlanzekile, akukho ukusikeka noma ukusikeka, akukho izibonakaliso zezibungu noma amathikithi, ukuvota okuhlanzekile, futhi uqaphele futhi uphazamise ulimi lwabo.
Ukudla Namanzi
Izinyoka zembewu kufanele zondliwe amagundane angaphambi kokubulawa noma ama-rats amancane (amagundane amancane afaneleka kuphela ama-corn snakes amakhulu). Ama-hatchlings aqaliswa emiphini yamaphini yokudla futhi ubukhulu bezinyamazane buyanda njengoba inyoka ikhula. Into ephangiwe ingaba ebanzi noma ibanzi kancane kunenhloko yenyoka.
Izinyoka ezincane ezikhulayo kufanele zondliwe izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto ngenkathi abantu abadala bedinga kuphela ukondliwa into eyodwa yokudla okulinganayo ngesonto noma ezinsukwini ezingu-10. Akuyona into engavamile ukuba isifiso senyoka yakho ukwehla nxazonke kwegazi ukuze imvamisa yokudla ingancishiswa uma inyoka yakho iseduze ukuqala ukuchitha.
Kudingeka isidingo samanzi futhi amanzi kufanele agcinwe ngokucophelela ahlanzekile. Izinyoka zivame ukungena emanzini abo futhi uma lokhu kwenzeka kufanele zihlanzwe ngokushesha. Isitsha esindayo isisentimitha eziningana ububanzi senza umthombo omuhle wamanzi. Ungakuthola inyoka ingena esikebheni, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuchitha.
Izinkinga Zempilo Ezivamile
Ukubola komlomo, noma stomatitis ezithathelwanayo yisifo sokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya emlonyeni ovame ukubangele ama-bubbles amathe, nokuvuvukala emlonyeni. Uma kushiywe kungalashwa, lesi sifo singabangela ukutheleleka emathambo futhi amazinyo enyoka angawa.
Futhi njengezinhlobo eziningi zezinyoka, izinyoka zommbila zitholakala ezifweni ezifayo neziphefumulayo. I-yangaphambili iboniswe ukukhishwa kwesikhumba kwesikhumba. Isibonakaliso sokutheleleka kokuphefumula kuvumelana nokuphefumula noma ukuvunguza.
Zonke lezi zinkinga zezempilo zidinga ukwelashwa ngumhlengikazi wezilwane ezizimele.
Ukuzalwa okufanayo kuya eNyoka Yommbila
Ngenxa yobubala balo obubomvu-orange, inyoka yommbila ivame ukuphutha ngenxa ye-copperhead enamandla (i- Agkistrodon contortrix ) inyoka, kodwa izinhlobo ezimbili zihlanganyela izimfanelo ezimbalwa.
Uma unesithakazelo kwezinye izinyoka ezifana nenyoka yommbila, hlola:
Ungafunda amaphrofayli ethu eminye imikhakha yenyoka lapha.