Ukuqonda Ukukhanya Kokukhanya Kwamanzi Amanzi ahlanzekile

Isici esibaluleke kunazo zonke emphakathini omningi we-aquarium, ngaphandle kwamanzi afanelekile, yilona uhlelo lokukhanyisa. Ngaphandle kokukhanyisa okwanele, izitshalo ngeke zikhule, inhlanzi ngeke ibe yinkinga enkulu yezempilo, phezulu ohlwini, ukukhanya okubi ngeke kuveze imibala yezinhlanzi ngokugcwele. Izinhlelo zokukhanyisa ezikhanyayo ezinhle ziyisihluthulelo sokubona wonke umsebenzi oqhubekayo emanzini kanye nokusebenzisa zonke izinzuzo zezitshalo zokuphila eziphilayo eziphilayo eziphilayo.

Ukunquma kwendlela yokukhanyisa i-aquarium kungaba lula uma amaqiniso eyaziwa, futhi ubukhulu nokujula kwe-aquarium kucatshangelwe. Ingabe kuyoba i-aquarium esitshalo ephilayo, ingabe i-aquarium yomphakathi, noma enye esetshenziselwa ukuzalisa ama-cichlids? Kunezici eziningi kunokuthola nje inani eliphansi kakhulu isaphulelo, izinhlinzeko ezishibhile noma iminikelo yama-combo ngokukhanya okufakiwe. Kubalulekile ukuqonda inhloso yendlela yokukhanyisa ku-tank yezinhlanzi, kuphela lapho ukwazi ngolwazi olugcwele lokho okudingayo uma uthenga uhlelo lokukhanyisa oluthile olulungile lokwakha amanzi.

I-Aquarium ukukhanyisa kuyisici esibalulekile kodwa esivame ukungahohliwe futhi ngezinye izikhathi lapho egcina i-aquarium, ikakhulukazi i-aquarist yokuqala. Lokhu kudideka kubangelwa ikakhulu yizinhlobo eziningi ezikhona zokukhanyisa kwe-aquarium.

Uhlobo lokukhanya kwe-aquarium oludingekayo kunoma yisiphi isisindo samanzi tank ngempela kuxhomeke kulokho okuyizinhlelo zokugcina izinhlanzi, izitshalo nokuthi yini okuzobonakala ngayo. Lesi sihloko siyisingeniso esivamile kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwe-aquarium futhi ngezansi sizoxoxa ngezidingo ezahlukene zokukhanyisa ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lwe-aquarium. Kuhlale kubalulekile ukufundela ngezinhlobo zezinhlanzi okufanele zigcinwe ku-aquarium. Sinezimpendulo eziningi lapha ku-about.com, hlola inhlanzi yomphakathi yase-aquarium, unamakhakidi, ugcina i-aquarium yezitshalo eziphilayo, noma cishe noma yiluphi uhlobo lomphakathi olutholakala kumgcini wezinhlanzi. Lesi sihloko senzelwe ukunikeza isethulo esihle kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokukhanyisa kwe-aquarium futhi sizonikeza umbono omuhle wohlobo lokukhanyisa oludingekayo.

• 01 ka-06

  Ukucatshangelwa kwezinhlobo

  Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-aquarium specimen luzodinga izidingo ezahlukene zokukhanya ukuze zikhule. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi be-aquarium kufanele bacwaninge ngezidingo ze-subspecies ezithile abazozifaka emanzini abo ngaphambi kokukhetha ukukhanya kwe-aquarium. Lokhu kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izibani zizokhiqiza inani elifanele kanye nohlobo lokukhanyisa izidingo ze-subspecies.

  Inhlanzi ejwayelekile yomphakathi yase-aquarium evela emifuleni nasemifudlana, noma emachibi ahlanzekile, lezi zinhlanzi zisetshenziselwa ukukhanya kwelanga nokushisa kwemvula yemvula yezulu. Ngokukhanya okukhanyayo, noma kunjalo, kufanele kube nezindawo zokufihla ekukhanyeni kwenhlanzi ethanda ukuyeka ukukhanya. Izitshalo eziphilayo kanye nodumo lwamahloni kusiza ukulinganisa uhlobo lwezinhlanzi kulolu chungechunge. Ezinye izinhlanzi emanzini omphakathi zingase zibe ngokwemvelo kusukela ngaphansi kwezikhukhula zezikhukhula futhi zijabulele imvelo encane. Uma unquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ongathanda ukuzenza, ungakwazi ukucacisa kangcono izidingo zazo zokukhanyisa.

• 02 ka 06

  Ukukhanyisa kuthinta kanjani inhlanzi

  Izinhlanzi azikho ekukhanyeni njengezitshalo ngoba izinhlanzi azifaki izithombe ukuze zigcine impilo futhi zivame ukubhukuda ezindaweni ezijulile emanzini. Ngokuvamile, abanikazi be-aquarium bangasebenzisa izibani noma ama-fluorescent izibani zezinhlanzi kodwa kufanele baqaphele izinkinga zokushisa ezikhanyisa izibani.

  Izibani ze-incandescent zizoshisa amanzi ngokungahambisani, okwenza amanzi aseduze kakhulu nezibani ukuba afudumele kakhulu kunamanzi kwezinye izindawo ze-aquarium. Ukungaguquki kwamanzi okushisa kungaba yingozi kwezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi noma kungabangela ukuba izinhlanzi zigejane kuphela ezindaweni ezipholile ze-aquarium. Ubuchwepheshe obuthakazelisayo nabangabonakali yi-LED engakwazi ukukhiqiza cishe ukushisa futhi iza ngemibala eminingi.

• 03 ka 06

  Ukukhanyisa kuthinta kanjani izitshalo

  Izimila zithembele ekukhanyeni ukuze ziphile futhi zihlale ziphilile, kodwa izinhlobo ezithile zezitshalo zidinga amazinga aphakeme kakhulu okukhanya. Izinhlobo zezitshalo zaseTropiki ziphawulekayo ezingeni eliphezulu lokukhanya abadingayo ukuze kube ne-photosynthesis efanele. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulu uma izitshalo zikhula eduze kwamanzi lapho zihlala endaweni yazo.

  Ngaphambi kokuthenga lezi zitshalo zezitshalo, abathengi kufanele bacwaninge ukuthi ama-setups akhanya kakhulu angathinta kanjani ezinye izinhlobo ezilwandle. Izitshalo ezinemibala ebomvu emaqabunga noma iziqu zidinga amazinga aphakeme kakhulu okukhanya. Uma ezinye izinhlobo ze-aquarium zidinga kuphela ukukhanya okulinganiselwe, abathengi bazodinga ukunquma ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhethwayo kunabanye futhi bakhethe izinhlobo zazo ze-aquarium zezitshalo nezinhlanzi ngokufanele, ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle.

• 04 ka 06

  Izinkinga Zosuku nosuku

  Izinhlobo ezihlala ezikhungweni zamanzi zizocutshungulwa ngezinga elihlukahlukene ngokukhanya okujwayelekile. Ukuze ulingise ukukhanya okutholakala endaweni yokuhlala yezilwane, abanikazi be-aquarium bangasebenzisa ukukhanyisa emini nasebusuku ukuze balinganise amazinga okukhanya emvelweni wemvelo. Lokhu kukhanya ebusuku, noma ukukhanya kwenyanga, njengoba kubizwa, kunika umgcini wezinhlanzi ithuba lokubona ukuziphatha kwebusuku.

  Izinhlanzi nezitshalo zaseTropical ezitholakala emanzini amanzi zivela ezindaweni ze-equatorial futhi zithola cishe amahora ayishumi nambili ngosuku lokukhanya unyaka wonke. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi kungadingekile ukuba ama-hobbyists enze izinguquko ezikhathini eziyinkimbinkimbi zezinkathi zonyaka. Kulezi zinhlanzi zomphakathi ezijwayelekile ze-aquarium, i-timer elula izogcina izibani zivuliwe futhi zivele ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.

  Izibonelo ze-Aquarium ezivela kwesinye isizinda esenyakatho noma eningizimu zizodinga ukukhanya okungaphezulu noma okuncane kuncike esikhathini sonyaka, ngakho-ke abagcini bezinhlanzi kufanele baqaphele izinkathi zonyaka uma beshintsha ukukhanyisa ngelanga kuze kube sebusuku. Futhi uma izibani kufanele zibe kusihlwa ukuze zibuke injabulo yomndeni, itangi akufanele lisondele eduze kwelanga eliqondile, kodwa livunyelwe ukuba libe mnyama cishe amahora angu-12 ngosuku noma ngaphezulu.

• 05 ka 06

  I-Algae ne-Light Bright

  Ama-hobbyists wamanzi ahlanzekile avame ukukhathazeka ngokungeza ukukhanya okukhanyayo emanzini abo futhi bacabange ukuthi kuzobangela ukuqhuma okukhulu kwe-algae. I-Algae ingxenye yendalo yemvelo. Ukukhula ngokweqile kwe-algae akubangelwa ukukhanya okukhazimulayo yedwa, kubangelwa izakhi ezidliwayo emanzini e-aquarium. Ukukhula kwe-algae kuzovame ukwedlula ngokweqile ekuqaleni kwe-aquarium entsha kuze kufike umjikelezo we-tank .

  Uma izitshalo eziphilayo zizakhele zona, zizoqala ukuncintisana ne-algae izakhi. Kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqala ngezitshalo ezikhulayo noma wengeze izitshalo ezikhula ngokushesha lapho i-aquarium inenkinga yokulwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuvunguza kwamanzi ama-green algae kuvele kuma-aquariums nezinhlelo zokukhanyisa ezikhanyayo. Kwezinye izimo, i-algae bloom ingase ihambe yodwa ngemva kwenyanga entsha ye-cycling aquarium. Amanzi aluhlaza kubangelwa i-cell algae eyodwa emiswe kukholomu yamanzi, ekhula izakhi ezise-aquarium.

  Kwezinye izimo, izakhi ezingase zithuthukiswe yi-algae zingase zivele emanzini wakho okupompi. Ukwengezwa kwe-Ultraviolet Sterilizer encane kwisistimu yokuhlunga kuzoqeda noma yikuphi amanzi aphephile ahlala njalo, kodwa izitshalo eziphilayo ezikhulayo zizokwenza lokho okufanayo. Uma isimiso sokukhanya esikhanyayo sisungulwe kahle nezitshalo i-algae akufanele ibe yinkinga. Ama-hobbyists amaningi amanzi ahlanzekile aphethe amathangi atshalwe ngokucacile azovuma ukuthi akudingeki ukuthi ahlanze ama-algae ezindongeni zamathangi. Uma izinga lezondlo liphansi, kuncane kakhulu uma kukhona ukukhula kwe-algae. Lokhu kuyinkinga yokukhula kwezitshalo ezinempilo, ukungezwa kwezimila zemifino emanzini kungadingeka ukugcina izitshalo zakho zikhula kahle.

• 06 ka-06

  Ukukhipha Umbala Omnandi Wezinhlanzi

  Ukukhanya okukhanyayo nakho kusiza ukucebisa umbala wezinhlanzi . Ukukhanya okukhanyayo kusiza ukufiphaza izingulube zezinhlanzi eziningi, okwenza zivelele. Futhi kwi- hobbyist ye- Discus ; ungathengi inganekwane yokuthi i-discus ayithandi amathangi abukhali. Bangase badinge izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze bagxile ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bayohlala phansi, imibala yabo izoqala ukukhanya, izokukhula ngokushesha, zizoveza, futhi izinga labo lamanzi lizophuthuka.