Ukwelashwa kwezilwane (AAT) kusetshenziswa izilwane zokwelapha eziqinisekisiwe njengengxenye yelungiselelo lokwelapha. I-Pet Partners, eyaziwa njenge Delta Society, ichaze ukwelashwa kwesilwane njengengxenye "ebalulekile yokwelashwa kubantu abaningi ababhekene nenselele ngokomzimba, emphakathini, ngokomzwelo noma ngokwengqondo."
Iziguli ezibhedlela noma emakhaya asebehlengikazi zivame ukuzuza ku-AAT, ikakhulukazi izingane nasebekhulile.
Ngenkathi izilwane ezinjengamahhashi namakati zingenza izilwane zokwelapha ezinhle kakhulu, izinja zihlobo oluvame kakhulu. Mhlawumbe lokhu kubangelwa isibopho esiyingqayizivele ukuthi ama-canines nabantu bahlanganyela. Izinja zokwelashwa zenza umehluko empilweni yabantu abahlangana nabo.
Umlando weTherapy-Assisted Therapy
Izilwane, ikakhulukazi izinja, ziye zasiza abantu kusukela ekuqaleni komlando oqoshiwe. Basisize emsebenzini futhi basinika ubungane futhi baphakamisa. Kodwa-ke, kwaze kwafika ngekhulu lama-20 izilwane zaziwa ngokusemthethweni ngamakhono abo okuphulukisa.
Ngo-1976, u-Elaine Smith wasungula iTherapy Dogs International, ebhalweni lokuqala lwezinja zokwelapha e-US. Ngonyaka owodwa kamuva, i-Delta Foundation (kamuva ebizwa ngokuthi i-Delta Society, manje eyaziwa ngokuthi yiPeter Partners) yakhiwa ukucwaninga imiphumela izilwane ezinazo ekuphileni kwabantu. Namuhla, la maqembu amabili, kanye nabanye abaningi, basiza ukunikeza izilwane zokwelapha kubantu abadinga i-AAT.
Indlela Ukwelashwa Kwezinja Zenza Kanjani Ukuhluka
Amathimba wezokwelapha asekelwa izilwane anesilwane esiqinisekisiwe sosizo kanye nomphathi oqeqeshiwe. Amathimba wezokwelapha ahambela izibhedlela, amakhaya asezihlengikazi, izikhungo zokuhlala ezisizayo, izindlu zezingane kanye nezinye izindawo ezifanayo ukuze kusize ukuphakamisa imimoya futhi kuvuseleleke.
Izinja zokwelapha zivakashele abagulayo nabagulayo, ngezinye izikhathi zivele zihlezi eceleni komuntu futhi zibekezelelwe ngesineke.
Iziguli ze-AAT zingase zihambe izinja zokwelapha, zidlale nazo, zidle noma zikhonze. Ezinye izinja zokwelashwa ziqeqeshwe ukuhlala ngokuthula futhi ngokucophelela ngenkathi izingane zibafundela. Izinja eziningi zokwelashwa zinokukhubazeka noma ukulinganiselwa kwazo futhi zikhuthaze abantu abakhubazekile.
Izimfanelo Zenjayelo Efanele Yokwelashwa
Izinja zanoma yiluphi uhlobo, ubukhulu, noma ubudala zingase zifaneleke ukuba zizinja zokwelapha. Nokho, akuzona zonke izinja eziqedelwe umsebenzi. Ukwelashwa kwezinja zezokwelapha kufanele kube nezici ezithile ukuze ufaneleke. Isimo sezulu siyinto ebaluleke kunazo zonke. Ngaphambi kokungena ngisho nohlelo lokuqeqesha lwe-AAT, ukwelashwa kwenja yezokwelapha kufanele kube nobungane futhi kungabi nobudlova. Inja kumele ihambisane kahle nezingane, amadoda, abesifazane, nezinye izilwane. Inja kufanele futhi ibe nesibindi, isineke, ithole, ithole futhi iyamukele ukuqeqeshwa. Ukwenziwa komphakathi kanye nesisekelo esiqinile sokuqeqeshwa kokubili kubalulekile kuzo zonke izinja namantombazane. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kubalulekile kakhulu inja okufanele icatshangelwe uhlelo lokwelapha.
Ukuba Ithimba Lezokwelapha
Izinja zokwelashwa ngokuvamile zisebenza nomphathi oyedwa. Lokhu ngokuvamile, kodwa hhayi njalo, umnikazi wenja. Uma ufuna ukuba yinkampani yokwelashwa nenja yakho , kufanele uqede uhlelo oluphelele lokuqeqesha.
Khona-ke, kufanele ukwazi ukukhombisa ukuthi inja yakho ingakhululeka, iziphatha kahle futhi iphendule kuwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zomphakathi ezihlukahlukene.