Izidingo Eziyisi-4 Eziyisisekelo Zamakorali

Wonke amakhorali anezidingo ezine eziyisisekelo ezidingekayo ukuze aphile - ikhwalithi yamanzi, ukudla, ukukhanya nokunyakaza kwamanzi . Ngokuvamile, amakhorali aqinile noma ama-SPS / LPS awahambisani nezimo ezinama-coral, asenza amakhowe, ama-Zoanthids, ama-Polyps kanye nezikhumba ezinye zezintandokazi zombili izintandokazi kanye nabagcini bemifula ngokufanayo.Nokho, kunamanani amaningi amakhorali empeleni abathethelela ngempela futhi abonakala evumelanisa kahle nokuphila kwamanzi olwandle.

Uhlu olungezansi yizigaba ezine eziyisisekelo ezidingekayo zamakhorali, ngalinye elibandakanya amaphuzu abalulekile aqondene nawo. Noma kunjalo, khumbula ukuthi ama-corals angase aphephe. Izinhlobo ezikhona kunoma iyiphi i-genus enikeziwe ingaba nokukhanya okuhlukahlukene, okwamanje, ikhwalithi yamanzi, noma ezinye izidingo ezikhethekile, okwenza kubalulekile ukuthi zonke izinhlobo ze-coral zicwaningwe kahle ngaphambi kokuzithenga.

Ikhwalithi Yamanzi

• Ukulandelela Amaminerali nama-Elements ekugxileni okulungile kubalulekile kuwo wonke ama-coral ukuze akwazi ukwenza ukukhishwa kwamakhemikhali okudingekayo ukucubungula ukudla, ukukhula nokuzala.
  • I-calcium
    • Izinga eliphansi le-400 ppm.
    • Izinga eliphezulu 450 ppm.
  • Strontium
  • I-iodine
  • I-Magnesium
• I-Amoniya yi-toxin evelele kakhulu etholakala emanzini ezinhlanzi zasolwandle. Futhi, ngisho nasezindlini ezincane kuphela imbangela yezifo eziningana ezinhlanzi zasolwandle, ama-invertebrates nama-corals.
  • Nakuba kuzobe njalo okungenani ukulandelela amanani amaningi e-ammonia e-aquarium enezinhlanzi ezikhona, izinga kufanele libe seduze naso ukuze kube nomphumela omuhle kakhulu.

• I-nititrite
  • Kufanele kube zero.
• Nitrate
  • Kufanele kube ngezansi ngaphansi kwe-10 ppm, kodwa ngokufanele njengoba kuseduze ne-zero kungcono kakhulu.
• I-Phosphate
  • Kufanele ibe ngezansi kwe-0.3 ppm
• pH
  • 8.2-8.4 ububanzi obamukelekayo.

Ukudla

Ukudla kwamakhorali kuthatha izinhlobo eziningi. Ama-Corals adinga okuningi kunokukhanya ngoba iningi lezidingo zabo zokudla okunomsoco ligcwaliswa yizinto "ezisesibhakabhakeni" abahlala ngazo eziqukethe konke - iplanta kanye nezinhlanganisela eziphilayo eziqhekekile olwandle.

Ukukhanya

Inani kanye nokuqina kokukhanya okudingekayo kuyahlukahluka kancane, kuye ngezinhlobo ze-coral futhi, ngezinga elikhulu, ukujula kutholakala endle. Ukujula kwamanzi, ukukhanya okungaphezulu kuhlungwa ngaphambi kokuba kufinyelele ku-coral. Amakhorali adinga ukukhanya okuningi angeke atholakale emanzini ajulile ngaphandle komhlabathi.

Njengomthetho jikelele, ama-corals ama-hard (SPS ne-LPS) adinga ukukhanya okungaphezulu kunamakhorali athambile.

Ukuhamba kwamanzi

• • I-alkalinity
    • 3.2-4.5 meq / L ibhekwa njengento enhle.
  • Ukushisa
    • 80-84 ° F
  • Salinity
    • 1.025 kuya ku-1.027 (ukuvuthwa kwemvelo yamanzi olwandle) kubhekwa njengelungile.
  • I-Zooplankton
    • Izimfuneko ziyahlukahluka ngezinhlobo ze-coral kanye nohlobo lwe-plankton (i-Phyto, i-Bacterio, i-Pseudo, i-Macro, i-Micro, i-Nano, ne-Pico).
  • Izinhlanganisela ze-Organic ezincibilikisiwe
    • Nakuba amanye amakhorali athola izakhi ezivela ephukile ngaphansi kwezinto eziphilayo ezimisiwe emkholomu wamanzi, ama-DOC akufanele avunyelwe ukuqoqa ngokweqile, njengoba lokhu nakho kuholela ekusungulweni kwe-nitrate emanzini. Ukusetshenziswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yeprotein skimmer kusiza ukugcina amazinga e-DOC phansi.
  • Izimfuneko ziyahlukahluka ngezinhlobo ze-coral .
  • Amakhorali aphansi ngokuvamile adinga ukukhanya okuncane, kuyilapho lezo corals ezinzima eziphila nge-photosynthesis zidinga ukukhanya okukhulu kakhulu.
  • Ngezinhlobo ze-stylistynthetic, ukungabi khona kokukhanyisa okwanele, kanye nezinye izimo ezingokwemvelo kungabangela ukuphuma kwe-coral .
  • Izimfuneko ziyahlukahluka ngezinhlobo ze-coral .
  • Amanye ama-coral adinga ukuphuma kwamanzi ukuze agcwalise izinkumbi ezivela ezindaweni zawo.

Ukunakekela kufanele kuthathwe uma uhlanganisa amakorali ahlukene emanzini. Isibonelo: amanye amakhorali "awadlali kahle" ngezinhlobo ezithile ze-coral ohlelweni lwe-aquarium oluvaliwe. Amakhorali amaningi athambile (okusho ukuthi i- Actinodiscus ) akufanele afakwe eduze kwamakhorali amaningi e-LPS / SPS, njengoba angase abe nomthelela omubi kwamanye ama-coral aqinile.

Awukwazi ukucindezeleka - wenze ucwaningo ngaphambi kokuthenga noma yini! Lokho kusho, bhekisa ku- 10 Easy Corals ohlwini lwazo izinhlobo zombili ezithambile nezilukhuni ezicatshangwa yizinhlanzi eziningi zasolwandle ukuze zibe phakathi kokulula ukugcina emathonjeni ogwadule .

~ Stan & Debbie Hauter