I-Doberman pincher iyi-medium-large, ejulile-ekhishwe inja yenkomo ngokubukeka kahle nokuqine. Uhlobo luyimisipha kanye nezemidlalo, elinamandla amakhulu nokukhuthazela. I-Dobermans (ebizwa nangokuthi "iDobes" noma "Dobies") ayesabi, ethembekile futhi ehlakaniphile kakhulu. Lezi zici ziye zenza amaphoyisa aphambili, impi, nezinja zokuqapha, kodwa nabo bangabangane abavelele.
Ama-Dobermans aqeqeshwe kahle ajwayele ukwenza kahle kakhulu nezingane nakwezinye izimo zomphakathi.
Bangenza izinja ezinkulu zokwelapha. Uhlobo lwentando ngokuvamile luyaziwa ukuthi luyasebenza kodwa luvikelekile. I-Doberman ithola idumela njengenja eqinile yokuqapha (okungenzeka ukuthi ikhona). Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo luvame ukuba mnene futhi lungabi ngonya ngokwemvelo.
Ukubukwa kobubele
- Iqembu: Ukusebenza
- Usayizi: Isisindo samakhilogremu angu-65 kuya kwangu-100; ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angu-24 kuya kwangu-28
- Indwangu nombala: Omfushane, ijazi elibusayo emnyama, ebomvu, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma enqabeni ngezimpawu zokugqwala (ngezinye izikhathi amabala amancane amhlophe abonakala)
- Ukulindela Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-10 kuya ku-12
Izici ze-Doberman Pinscher
| Izinga lokuthandana | Phezulu |
| Ubungane | Phakathi |
| Kid-Friendly | Phakathi |
| Pet-Friendly | Okuphansi |
| Izidingo zokuzivocavoca | Phakathi |
| Ukudlala | Phakathi |
| I-Energy Level | Phezulu |
| Ukuqeqeshwa | Phezulu |
| Intelligence | Phakathi |
| Ukuthambekela ku-Bark | Okuphansi |
| Inani lokukhishwa | Phakathi |
Umlando we-Doberman Pinscher
I-Doberman pincher yavela njengesihlobo eJalimane ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20. U-Karl Friedrich uLouis Dobermann, okwakuthiwa lolo hlobo, wahlakulela ukuphuma kwesifiso senja yomlingani ophakathi nendawo yokuqapha.
Ngaphandle kokuba ngumqoqi wecala, wasebenzisa inja yendawo yenja futhi wayenezinja ezihlukahlukene ukuze azisebenzise ohlelweni lwakhe lokuzalanisa. Kukholelwa ukuthi i-Doberman ivela ezizalweni ezifana neRottweiler, i-black terrier, i-pincher yaseJalimane mhlawumbe ne-greyhound.
I-Doberman pincher iye yabaluleka ngobuhlakani bayo, ubuqotho, namakhono okudlala.
Eminyakeni edlule, lolu hlobo luye lwasebenza ngenjabulo njengenja yempi kanye nenja yamaphoyisa kodwa futhi luye lwahlala lingumngane othembekile kwabaningi.
Lolu hlobo lwalusebenza njengenja yezempi esemthethweni yase-US Marine Corps phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. I-Dobermans engamashumi amabili nanhlanu efa elwa namabutho aseGuam ayahlonishwa ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II iMpi Yezimboni eSikhumulweni SeMpi YaseNational War Dog e-Naval Base Guam.
Abantu baseDebermans baye bafaka imisila yabo (isusiwe) ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izindlebe zabo zanqamuka (zilungiswe ukuhlinzwa ukuze zime ziqonde). Ukuphikisana okuningi kuye kwazungeze umkhuba wokwehlisa indlebe kanye nomsila wokukhanda ezinja, kuhlanganise neDoberman. Amanye amazwe empeleni akhishwe lezi zenzo, kodwa namanje avunyelwe e-US Nokho, abantu abaningi bakhetha ukugcina izindlebe zemvelo kwi-Dobermans yabo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Doberman Pinscher
I-Doberman inesikhumba esincane, esinebushelelezi sezinwele esidinga ukulungiswa okuncane kakhulu. Ungamshayela kanye ngesonto noma unike ingubo yakhe igubha ngethawula elimanzi. Awudingi ukumgeza njalo, lapho nje engcolile noma ephunga iphunga.
Uma izindlebe zigcinwa ngokwemvelo (hhayi ezinqunyiwe), kufanele kubekwe ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe ekugcineni izindlebe zihlanzekile . Hlola izinzipho zezinja zakho nyanga zonke ukuze uzivimbele noma zihlukanise.
Kumele uqhube amazinyo enja yakho izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto ukusiza ukuvimbela isifo segum kanye nezinye izinkinga zamazinyo.
Iningi le-Dobermans linamandla aphakeme kakhulu futhi lidinga ukuvivinya okuningi ukuze uhlale uphilile. Ngenxa yemidlalo yabo yemvelo, ukuhamba okuncane noma okugijima nsuku zonke kuyosiza ukugcina i-Doberman ngesimo se-tip-top. I-Doberman ihlakaniphile kakhulu futhi ifunda kalula. Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu kulesi sizwe ukuqinisekisa ukuziphatha okuhle. I-socialization ibaluleke kakhulu ngakho inja ayikwesabeki noma iyinkohlakalo.
Kungcono ukugcina inja yakho ku-leash uma uhamba ukuhamba. I-Dobies ingaba nobudlova kwezinye izinja ezingekho ingxenye yomndeni wazo futhi zivikele uma zicabanga ukuthi usengozini. Kungenzeka bangamukelekile epaki yezinja uma bebonisa lokhu kuziphatha.
Futhi, abantu abaningi bayesaba lolu hlobo futhi bazobe bekhululekile ngokuzungezile inja yakho uma ehamba.
Ididi lakho kufanele liqinisekiswe ngokuqinile ukuze i-Doberman yakho inendawo yokuzulazula nokudlala. Lolu hlobo lungafinyeleleka esibanda kakhulu. Inja yakho izofuna ukuba yingxenye yempilo yomndeni wakho kunokuba yedwa ngaphandle.
Nakuba abantu abaningi bacabanga ngokuthi amaDobbi njengezinja eziqine, bangakwazi ukuhlala behlambalaza futhi bebambe iqhaza ngezikhathi ezithile (ikakhulukazi njengamantombazane). Bazokwenza kahle izingane futhi bajabulele ukudlala ndawonye uma nje ingane ikhulile ngokwanele ukuphatha inja ngokucatshangelwa.
Izinkinga zezempilo ze-Doberman Pinscher
Abalimi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bazama ukugcina izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu ezenziwe njengamaqembu kennel njenge-AKC. Izinja eziboshwa ngalezi zindinganiso azitholi amathuba okuthola izimo zezempilo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezithintekayo zingase zenzeke kuloluhlobo. Okulandelayo kukhona ezinye izimo okufanele wazi:
- I-cardiomyopathy ye-Dilated (i-DCM)
- Isifo seVon Willebrand
- I-Caudal spondylomyelopathy yomlomo wesibeletho, ebizwa ngokuthi i-wobbler syndrome kanye nokungazinzi komzimba komlomo wesibeletho
- I-dilatation ye-gastric-volvulus (i-GDV) , evame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-bloat"
Ukudla nokudla
Inja yakho kufanele idliwe ukudla okubili nsuku zonke nezingu-3.5 izinkomishi zokudla kwenja eyomile ngosuku. Imali inja yakho idinga iyoxhomeka usayizi, izinga lomsebenzi, iminyaka, nezinye izici. Ukuba nokudla okuncane okuncane kunokudla okukodwa okukhulu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni i-GVD, lapho igesi iholela khona ekubhubheni. Lokhu kungaba yisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha uma isisu sishintsha ukusika igazi.
Qinisekisa ukuqapha isisindo senja yakho njengoba ukukhuluphala kunganciphisa impilo yenja yakho futhi kube nengozi yezinye izimo zezempilo. Xoxa ngezidingo zomsoco wezinja zakho nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuthola izincomo eziqondene nesilwane sakho.
Ukunyuka kwezinja nokuPhenya okwengeziwe
Uma ucabanga ukuthi i-Doberman pincher iyilungelo lezinja ezilungile kuwe, qiniseka ukuthi wenze ucwaningo oluningi ngaphambi kokuba uqale. Khuluma nabanye abanikazi be-Doberman, abalimi abahlonishwayo, namaqembu okulondoloza ukuze bafunde kabanzi.
Uma unesithakazelo kuzinhlobo ezifanayo zenkambiso, bheka kulokhu ukuqhathanisa izinzuzo nezingozi:
- U-Rottweiler Ubeletha Iphrofayela
- Umalusi waseJalimane ubeletha iphrofayela
- I-Beauceron ibeletha iphrofayela
Ungaphinda uhlole amaphrofayli amaningi wezinja zethu ukuze sithole okulungile kuwe.