I-retriever ye-golden ingenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezidume kakhulu e-United States. Ziyizinja eziphakathi, izinja ezigijima ezinezimo ezinamandla. I-Goldens yaziwa ngamehlo abo omusa, ukwethembeka, kanye nomdlandla wokuphila. Nakuba bebelethwe njengezinja zokuzingela, lezi zimfanelo nazo zenza izinja zomndeni ezihle kakhulu. I-Golden ivame ukuhambisana kahle nezingane futhi iyakuthanda kakhulu futhi ihlakaniphile. Ama-retrievers we-Golden enza izinja zokukhonza ezinhle.
Ngokuvamile baphumelela kakhulu njengezinkomba, usizo, noma izinja zokusindisa nezintambo .
Ukubukwa kobubele
- Iqembu: Zemidlalo
- Usayizi: Amadoda angu-65 kuya kwangu-75 amakhilogremu futhi amayintshi angu-23 kuya kwangu-24 ukuphakama; ama-55 kuya kwangu-65 amakhilogremu futhi ama-21.5 kuya ku-22,5 amasentimitha ukuphakama
- Isigqoko nombala: Ubude obuphakathi ubude obuphindwe kabili ekukhanyeni kwegolide elimnyama
- Ukulindela Ukuphila: 10 kuya ku-12 ngonyaka
Izici ze-Golden Retriever
| Izinga lokuthandana | Phezulu |
| Ubungane | Phezulu |
| Kid-Friendly | Phezulu |
| Pet-Friendly | Phezulu |
| Izidingo zokuzivocavoca | Phezulu |
| Ukudlala | Phezulu |
| I-Energy Level | Phezulu |
| Ukuqeqeshwa | Phezulu |
| Intelligence | Phezulu |
| Ukuthambekela ku-Bark | Phakathi |
| Inani lokukhishwa | Phezulu |
Umlando we-Golden Retriever
Ama-retrievers egolide avela emazweni aseScottish Highlands, lapho asetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njengezinja zokuzingela . Abanikazi baseScotland beyidinga inja engayithola izinyoni emanzini noma emhlabathini kusukela ezindaweni zabo zokuzingela zazinamachibi amaningi namadwala. Njengoba izibhamu zithuthukisiwe, ama-retrievers ayedinga ukubuyisela izinyoni ezikude.
Ukuthuthukisa i-retriever ekahle, i-Baron yaseTweedmouth, i-Dudley Marjoribanks, yawela i-speneel yamanzi e-Tweed nge-retriever enemibala ephuzi. Ama-pups amane asetshenziselwa ukuzalana okuqhubekayo nemigqa kubandakanya i-setter yase-Ireland, i-bloodhound, inja yamanzi yaseSt. John, kanye nokubuyisela abamnyama. Wayegcina amarekhodi eningiliziwe eminyakeni yonke eyalandela yekhulu le-19.
Umgomo wakhe kwakuwukuthuthukisa inja enomlomo othole ukubuyisela umdlalo kodwa ngubani oqinile futhi osebenzayo. Uhlobo lwaluthola ukuthandwa eNgilandi futhi lwaqashelwa yi-The Kennel Club yase-England ngo-1911.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, kwaziswa eNorth America njengenja yokuzingela kanye nomngane. I-retriever yegolide yaqashelwa ngokomthetho yi-American Kennel Club ngo-1925. Ngesikhathi i-AKC iqala isihloko se-AKC Obedience Champion ngo-1977, izinja ezintathu zokuqala ukuthola ukubizwa kwakuyi-Gold Retrievers. Ababukeli begolide abaMengameli bahlanganisa labo abaphethwe nguGerald R. Ford noRonald Reagan.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Golden Retriever
Ama-retrievers e-Golden anezinwele ezide eziphakathi ububanzi obuncane obuphansi kanye nesembatho esingaphansi kwamanzi. Bachitha ngokwemvelo unyaka wonyaka kakhulu futhi entwasahlobo nokuwa. Kufanele bahlushwe nsuku zonke. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi badinga ukugeza cishe kanye ngenyanga. Ungalindela ukuhlala nezinwele eziningi zenja uma une-retriever yegolide.
Inja yakho izodinga izipikili zayo zihlonywe kanye noma kabili ngenyanga ukuze zihlale zihlukana nezinkinga zonyawo. Kumele futhi usize inja yakho igcine inhlanzeko yomlomo ngokuphuca amazinyo okungenani izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto.
Ngenxa yokuthi banezindlebe ze-droopy, cishe banamathuba okutheleleka ezindlebeni. Hlola izindlebe zenja yakho njalo.
Lezi izinja ezikhuthele ezidinga ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke nokuqeqeshwa okuphelele. Kuhle kakhulu ukuthola i-retriever yegolide ukuthola ukufinyelela egcekeni lokudlala lokudiliza futhi likhishwe ukuhamba izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku. Bathanda ukudlala ukulanda. I-Golden Retrievers ihamba kahle nezinye izinja futhi uhambo oluya epaki yezinja ezikhululekile cishe lizohlonishwa. Uma lezi zidingo zihlangene, igolide kufanele libe umngane wakho ojabulayo, othembekile.
I-retrievers yegolide iyaziwa ukuthi iwumlomo, ithwala izinto ezungeze emlonyeni wabo. Yiba namathoyizi nokuhlaziya amathambo atholakalayo ukuze anelise lokhu kulungiswa ngomlomo.
Lolu hlobo luyathanda ukuba lapho isenzo sithinta umndeni kunokuba singeniswe egcekeni lapho singakwazi khona ukutholwa kalula.
Awufanelekile ukuba abe-watchdogs njengoba enobungane nawo wonke umuntu. I-socialization ibalulekile izinja futhi ifika kahle ngokwemvelo ku-retriever yegolide. Kufanele benze kahle emndenini wezilwane eziningi kanye nezinye izinja namakati.
Ama-retrievers egolide anomoya omnene nesineke futhi ajabulele ukudlala nezingane, kodwa usayizi wabo kusho ukuthi bangabamba ingane encane uma bejabule. Lokhu kungase kusabise izingane ezincane, ikakhulukazi odlalwa nabo abavakashelayo futhi abangasetshenziswanga inja enkulu. Uma befunda ukudlala ndawonye ngokufanele, i-retriever yegolide iwuhlobo oluhle lwemindeni enezingane.
Izinkinga Zempilo Ezivamile
Abalimi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bazama ukugcina izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu ezenziwe njengamaqembu kennel njenge-AKC. Izinja eziboshwa ngalezi zindinganiso azitholi amathuba okuthola izimo zezempilo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezithintekayo zingase zenzeke kuloluhlobo. Okulandelayo kukhona ezinye izimo okufanele wazi:
- Hip Dysplasia
- I-Dybow Dysplasia
- I-Osteochondrosis (OCD)
- Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zeCanscer
Ukudla nokudla
Izingane ze-Golden retriever zikhula ngokushesha futhi kufanele zibe nokudla okuphansi kwekhalori ezizozigcina zikhule ngokushesha futhi zandisa ingozi yezinkinga zamathambo. I-retriever edala yegolide kufanele idliwe ukudla okubili ngosuku lokufika ku-1.5 izinkomishi zokudla kwenja eyomile ngesidlo ngasinye. Kungcono ukulinganisa ukudla nokukuhlinzeka njengokudla kunokuba ushiye ukudla ukuze uthole ukudla okukhululekile. Isamba esidingekayo inja ngayinye sincike ngobukhulu benja, izinga lomsebenzi, iminyaka, nezinye izici. Kufanele njalo unikeze amanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile.
Qinisekisa ukuqapha isisindo senja yakho. Ukukhuluphala kuzonciphisa isikhathi sokuphila kwesilwane sakho futhi simenzele kwezinye izimo zezempilo. Uma ubona inja yakho ithola isisindo, xoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Thola izincomo zokondla izinhlelo, inani lokudla, uhlobo lokudla, nokuzivocavoca ukugcina inja yakho iphilile.
Ukunyuka kwezinja nokuPhenya okwengeziwe
Ngaphambi kokunquma nge-retriever yegolide, qiniseka ukuthi wenze ucwaningo oluningi. Khuluma nabanye abanikazi begolide be-retriever, abalimi abahlonishwayo, namaqembu okulondoloza ukuze bafunde kabanzi.
Uma unesithakazelo ezizalweni ezifanayo, bheka kulezi ukuze uqhathanise izinzuzo nezingozi.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinja zezinja ngaphandle. Ngokucwaninga okuncane, ungathola okulungile ukuletha ekhaya.