Imithi Yokuvimbela Izifo Zenhliziyo
Isifo se-heartworm yisifo esithathelwanayo esithathelwanayo esihlasela impilo nezinhlanzi zezinja. Ngenxa yokuthi izinambuzane ze-heartworms zisakazwa kuphela umiyane, noma yikuphi inja evezwe emasimini isengozini. Izifo ze-heartworm yisifo esivamile kakhulu ezinja eziye zabonwa yonke indawo e-United States. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-American Heartworm Society okwamanje ikhuthaza ukwelashwa unyaka wonke ngokuvimbela izinhliziyo zenyama kuzo zonke izinja e-US kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sezulu.
Kodwa-ke, izinja eziseningizimu-ntshonalanga zingozi kakhulu.
Nakuba kubizwa ngokuthi "ukuvimbela," ukuvimbela izinhliziyo ezincane kuyizinambuzane ezibulala izinambuzane ezisebenza ukubulala izibungu zentliziyo ezikhona egazini. Le mithi inikezwa njalo ngenyanga ukugcina izifo ezithinta inhliziyo ezincane ezivela ekukhuleni zibe yizifo ezigcwele. Ngenxa yokuthi le mithi ibhubhisa ukutheleleka kwe-heartworm zakuqala, kubalulekile ukuyilawula njalo. Uma ngezinye izikhathi ungaphuthelwa umthamo, kunconywa ukuba unikeze umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha futhi uqhubeke unikeza imithi njalo ngenyanga. Zonke izinja kufanele zibe nokuhlolwa kwe-heartworm okwenziwa ngudokotela wezilwane kanye ngonyaka. Uma ulahlekelwa izinyanga ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zokuvimbela izinhliziyo , xhumana ne-vet yakho. Inja yakho ingase idingeke ihlolwe izinambuzane ezincane ngokushesha (ngokuvamile ezinyangeni eziyisithupha emva kwalowo phuzu). Kubalulekile ukuthi ungalokothi ukhiphe inja enenhliziyo enomzimba ngaphandle kokuba uqondiswe ngokuqondile ukuba wenze kanjalo ngudokotela wezilwane.
Izinhlobo ezithile zokuvimbela izinhliziyo zingase zibe yingozi ezinja ezinesifo senhliziyo.
Ukunikeza inja yakho yokuvimbela inhlanzi kuyinxenye eyingxenye yokuba ngumnikazi wenja enomthwalo wemfanelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphephile futhi kuyabiza kakhulu ukuvimbela izinambuzane ze-heartworms kunokufaka inja yakho ngokusebenzisa ukwelashwa kwe-heartworm yezifo zenhliziyo.
I-Heartworm yokuvikela ibiza cishe ngama-dollar angu-35- $ 250 ngonyaka kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu benja yini kanye negama lokuvikela elikhethiwe. Ukwelashwa kwe-Heartworm kungabiza ngaphezulu kwe-$ 1000!
Xoxa nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nokuvimbela kwenhliziyo yakho yenja yakho. Imithi elandelayo isetshenziselwa njalo ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa kwenhliziyo:
Ivermectin
Amanye amagama wegama lomkhiqizo:
Lalela Funda Kudivayisi kuphela Kwengeziwe Buka Kufakiwe Heartgard, Heartgard Plus (by Merial)
Iverhart Plus, i-Iverhart Max (ngu-Virbac)
I-Tri-Heart Plus (ngu-Merck)
Ivermectin-based based heartworm imithi inikezwa ngomlomo kanye ngenyanga. Ivermectin iyisidakamizwa esibanzi esilwa nesisulu esasetshenziswa kubantu nasezilwaneni. Ngenyanga yokuvimbela izinhliziyo, umthamo we-ivermectin uphansi kakhulu, okwenza ukuthi usebenze ngokuphumelelayo ekubulaleni izibungu zesisu kodwa hhayi nezinye izidumbu ezivamile . Kule mikhiqizo engenhla yokuvimbela izinhliziyo, i-"plus" ibhekisela ekwenzeni i-pyrantel ephilayo, ebulala ama-parasites emathunjini amathumbu kanye nama-roundworms. I-"max" ibonisa okunye okune-pyrantel ehambisana ne-praziquantel, ebulala ama-tapeworms.
Imiphumela emibi ye-ivermectin ivame ukungena kwemvelo (ukucindezeleka kwesistimu ephakathi, ukuzamazama komhlaba). Ezinye izinja zezinja, njenge-Collie neShetland Sheepland, ziyaziwa ukuthi zizwela ivermectin.
Kodwa-ke, kumthamo onjalo ophansi, imishanguzo yokuvimbela inhliziyo ye-heartworm engavamile ingabangela imiphumela emibi noma ukusabela, ngisho nasezintweni ezibucayi.
I-Milbemycin Oxime
Amanye amagama wegama lomkhiqizo:
I-Trifexis (ngu-Elanco)
I-Sentinel (yi-Virbac)
Imithi yokwelapha i-Milbemycin inikezwa ngomlomo kanye ngenyanga. Njenge-ivermectin, i-milbemycin oxime iyisidakamizwa esibanzi esilwa nemithi. Isetshenziswa ezilwaneni kuphela (hhayi kubantu). I-Milbemycin nayo ibulala ama-roundworms, ama-hookworms, nama-whipworms. Bobabili i-Trifexis ne-Sentinel zihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezengeziwe ukuze zivimbele ukukhulelwa kwe-flea . Kodwa-ke, ukuvinjelwa okuvuthayo okunikezwa yi-Trifexis kuphakeme kunalokho ku-Sentinel.
Ngokuvamile akukho imiphumela emibi ye-milbemycin uma inikezwa njengokuqondiswa. Izimpawu ze-milbemycin ngokweqile zivame ukuba yintshisekelo yemvelo (ukuqhuma, ukuthuthumela, ukuzamazama).
Ayikho imfuyo yezinja eyaziwa ukuthi iyayizwela ku-milbemycin.
Selamectin
Igama lomkhiqizo owodwa:
I-Revolution (yi-Pfizer)
I-Selamectin isetshenziswa phezulu ngezikhathi ezithile ngenyanga. Kuyinto imithi ephikisayo eyenziwa ezilwaneni kuphela ebulala ama-fleas, izinyosi, izinwele, izinyosi, nezinyosi. Umkhiqizo ufika ebhukwini elincane elisetshenziselwa isikhumba (hhayi izinwele) ngemuva, phakathi kwamahlombe ehlombe. Ukusebenza okusemqoka kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphumelela.
Nakuba kungavamile, imiphumela emibi ye-selamectin ingase ihlanganise ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukudonsa ngokweqile, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukuthuthumela kwemisipha, umkhuhlane kanye nokuphefumula okusheshayo. Esizeni sesicelo, kungase kube khona izinwele ezinzima noma ezinamathele okwesikhashana, izinwele zokukhishwa kwezinwele, ukulahlekelwa izinwele, ukucasula isikhumba, noma indawo yokuphumula ye-powdery.
I-Moxidectin
AmaBrama:
I-Advantage Multi (nge-Bayer)
I-Proheart 6 (yi-Fort Dodge)
I-Moxidectin iyizidakamizwa eziphikisana nezidakamizwa esetshenziselwa izilwane kuphela ezibulala izinambuzane, izinambuzane, ama-worms kanye nama-whipworms. I-Moxidectin inikwe enye yezindlela ezimbili: I-Advantage Multi isetshenziselwa phezulu; I-Proheart 6 iyinjectable.
I-Advantage Multi ifika ebhukwini elincane elisetshenziswa kanye ngenyanga kwesikhumba (hhayi izinwele) ngemuva, phakathi kwama-shoulder blade. Ukusebenza okusemqoka kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphumelela. I-Advantage Multi iqukethe i-moxidectin ne-imidacloprid, ebulala ama-fleas. Yize kungavamile, imiphumela emibi ye-Advantage Multi ingabandakanya ukuzithemba, ukuhlakumeza, nokungabi naso. Esizeni sesicelo, kungase kube khona izinwele ezinzima noma ezinamathele okwesikhashana, izinwele zokukhishwa kwezinwele, ukulahlekelwa izinwele, ukucasula isikhumba, noma indawo yokuphumula ye-powdery.
I-proheart 6 inikezwa njengesilwane esingaphansi kwesikhumba (ngaphansi kwesikhumba) kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha. I-moxidectin yakhiwe ifomu lokukhululwa elondoloziwe elivumela ukuba lihlale izinyanga eziyisithupha. Leli fomu lokuvimbela i-heartworm lathandwa kakhulu ngoba liqede isidingo sokwelapha nyangazonke okungenzeka ukhohliwe kalula. Ngonyaka we-2004, i-Proheart 6 yaxoshwa ngokuzithandela emakethe ngemva kokubikwa kwezinto eziningi ezimbi. Isidakamizwa satholakala futhi ngo-2008, kodwa imingcele eminingi isebenza ukuze inkampani ingabheka ukusabela.
I-proheart 6 inganikezwa kuphela ngudokotela wezilwane oye waqeda imodemu yokuqinisekiswa yenkampani. Izinja ezithola umjovo kumele zihlangabezane neminyaka ethile kanye nezindlela zempilo. Abanikazi bezilwane kumele baziswe ngezingozi bese bebhalela ifomu lokuvuma ngaphambi kokwelashwa. Imiphumela emibi engase ibe khona ihlanganisa ukusabela okunzima okukhulu, ukwehliswa, ukugabha, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukulahlekelwa isisindo, izinsini eziluhlaza, ukoma okwedlulele noma ukuvuthwa, ubuthakathaka, nokuphaphaza / ukulimala.
Ukukhetha ukuvimbela inhliziyo yenhliziyo yakho inja kungaba yisinqumo esinzima. Kubalulekile ukukhuluma ne-vet yakho mayelana nezinketho ezifanele wena nenja yakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthatha isinqumo, qiniseka ukuthi ugcina inja yakho ekuvinjeni kwenhliziyo yonke unyaka wonke. Kungenza umehluko phakathi kokuphila nokufa kwenja yakho.