Konke Mayelana Nezinhliziyo Zomzimba Nendlela Abasakaza ngayo
Iningi labanikazi bezinja bezwile ngezinhliziyo. Uma unenja, kungenzeka ukuthi i-vet yakho ikucele ukuthi unike inja yakho imithi yokuvimbela inhliziyo yenyanga njalo ngenyanga. Ngakho-ke, yikuphi okubaluleke kakhulu mayelana nezinambuzane? Kanjalo, njengoba zizwakala, ziyizibungu ezinkulu ezihlala ezinhliziyweni zezinja namakati.
Izinambuzane zingatholakala nakwezinye izinhlobo zezilwane, kufaka phakathi i-ferrets, izimpungushe, izimpisi, izingonyama zasolwandle, namahhashi-futhi okungajwayelekile, abantu.
Izinja yizona zimenywa ezivame kakhulu kulezi zinambuzane . Uma kushiywe kungalashwa, inja yakho ingafa ngaleli gciwane lesandulela ngculaza, okungase ekugcineni libangele ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo yokugcoba.
Abantu Bangayithola I-Heartworms?
Abantu akuzona izitha zemvelo, kodwa kube khona imibiko embalwa engavamile yamacala abantu. Kubantu, i-heartworm ivame ukutholakala njengesibungu esisodwa emaphashini nasenhliziyweni.
Ukuxilongwa kubantu akuvamile futhi kuvame ukwenziwa ngemuva kokuba umuntu onegciwane ane-X-ray esifubeni. I-nodule ingase ibe mkhulu ngokwanele ukuze ifane nomdlavuza wamaphaphu noma isifo sofuba ku-X-ray bese idinga i-biopsy evulekile ukuze ilawule isifo somdlavuza noma i-TB lesion. Izingozi ezihlobene nokuba nenqubo evumayo yokulawula umdlavuza kanye ne-TB zikhulu kakhulu kunokuphila ne-infection ye-parasitic ngokwayo.
Kanjani Ngempela?
I-heartworm ibizwa nangokuthi i- Dirofilaria immitis . Kuyinto ende, i-roundworm engaba khona ukusuka kumasentimitha angu-6 kuya kwangu-14 ubude.
Babheka okuningi njengezintambo ze-spaghetti. Izibungu zesifazane zide kunama-heartworms abesilisa. Ama-heartworms atholakale kuwo wonke amazwe ase-US Amanani aphakeme kakhulu wezehlakalo avela eTexas kuya eNew Jersey naseMfuleni iMississippi.
Basakaza Njani?
Izinambuzane ze-heartworms azikwazi ukusakazwa ngokuqondile kusuka kwesilwane kuya kwesilwane.
Ama-heartworms adinga umiyane ukuqedela umjikelezo wabo wokuphila.
Umiyane uluma isilwane esithathelele inhliziyo. Umswakama uthwale izinguqulo ezincane ze-heartworm, okuthiwa i-microfilariae. Uma umiyane uhlaba enye inja noma ikati, leso silwane manje sinegciwane le-microworlariae ye-heartworm.
Phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-70 kuya kwezingu-90, i-microfilaria yenzele izicubu enhliziyweni yezilwane, lapho zizala (ukuhlinzeka kokubili izibungu zesilisa nabesifazane) zikhona iminyaka eminingi. Uma zombili izicathulo zezibungu zikhona, zizokhiqiza ama-microfilariae ezincane ezinyangeni ezingu-6 kuya kwezingu-7 ngemuva kokuluma kwaso. Impilo yokuphila kwengqondo iyaqhubeka.
Ukuzivikela Okuhamba phambili
Ukuzivikela okungcono kakhulu ngokumelene ne-heartworms kungukuvikela. Uma uhlala endaweni enesifo senhliziyo, kanyekanye ngenyanga ithebhulethi ehlaziywayo izovikela isilwane sakho kusuka enhliziyweni kanye nezinye izidumbu. Kumele ubone udokotela wakho wezilwane bese uxoxisana ukuthi iyiphi inketho yokuvimbela inhliziyo yakho engcono kunesilwane sakho.
Ukwelapha
Izimpawu zokuqala ukuthi inja yakho ingase ibe nesifo senhliziyo, ingafaka ukukhwehlela, ikakhulukazi uma isebenza, futhi ikwazi ukukhathala kalula. Ezimweni eziphambili kakhulu lapho izimbungu eziningi ezikhulile zakhiwe enhliziyweni ngaphandle kokwelapha, inja yakho ingathola ukulahlekelwa isisindo esinzima, ukuphelelwa amandla, ukukhwehlela igazi, nokwehluleka kwenhliziyo.
Ukuze ususe inja yakho yezinyosi, i-vet yakho ingase ibeke imithi noma ihlinzeke izinja zakho. Ukwelapha isifo senhliziyo kuhilela ukubulala izimpethu ezindala ezihlala enhliziyweni nasemiphakathini yamaphaphu, kanye ne-microfilariae ephuzayo egazini lezinja.
Izinsiza ezengeziwe
I-American Heartworm Society iyisisetshenziswa sabanikazi bezilwane, izilwane zezilwane, kanye nomphakathi jikelele ukuqonda okwengeziwe ngesifo senhliziyo. Umphakathi okwamanje utshala amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamaRandi ngonyaka ocwaningweni lwezinhliziyo. Futhi, ngokusekela kontanga, umphakathi usungulwe iziqondiso zamanje zokuvikela i-canine ne-feline, ukuxilongwa, nokwelashwa kwezifo zenhliziyo.