I-parakeets ye-Bourke iyinyoni enhle kakhulu yokusungula lezi zinhlobo ezintsha zezinyoni zezinyoni ze-hookbill, kokubili ukuziphatha kwazo okuzolile kanye nokukwazi kwabo ukuzijabulisa. Ziyizinyoni ezinokuthula ezihlala ezindaweni ezihlala kahle futhi zifaneka ngokulinganayo ngamakheji noma ama-aviary amancane, lapho abalingani obuhle kakhulu bezintambo nama-cockatiel kanye namanye ama-parakeets ka-Bourke. Nokho, ngenxa yemvelo yabo, ama-parakeets kaBourke kufanele agcinwe kude nezinyoni ezinkulu, ezinonya.
Eyaziwa nangokuthi ama-parrots kaBourke , noma ama- Bourkies nje, lezi zinyoni zibizwa ngo-Sir Richard Bourke, owayengumbusi wase-Australia eNew South Wales enyakatho ka-1831 no-1837. Amanye amagama ajwayelekile ahlanganisa i -parrot ene-blue and parundon parrot.
Igama lesayensi
Igama le-taxonomical lika-Bourke's parakeet yi- Neopsephotus bourkii. Ekuqaleni kwahlukaniswa njengengxenye ye- Neophema genus kodwa yabelwa kuhlobo lwayo ngo-1990.
Umsuka nomlando
I-parakeet ye-Bourke iyinhlobo yama-ordic ehlala e-Austrailia, okuyindawo kuphela eMhlabeni etholakala endle. Indawo yabo ihlanganisa iningikazikazikazi lase-Australia, kuhlanganise neQueensland, eNew South Wales, enkabeni, eningizimu nasentshonalanga ye-Australia. Indawo yokuhlala eyinhloko yizintabeni ezinomile, kodwa le nyoni ingatholakala nasemaphandleni ase-native cypress nase-eucalyptus. Ngezinye izikhathi izinyoni zasendle zitholakala ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, futhi.
Izinhlelo zokuzalisa ezithunjiwe eziphumelele zenze izilwane ezifuywayo zeBourke emakhaya emhlabeni jikelele.
Lezi zinhlobo azisoze zisongelwa; izilwane zasendle zibonakala zikhula ngempela.
Usayizi
I-parakeets ye-Bourke iyinyoni ezincane eziphakathi nendawo, ezilinganisa phakathi kwamasentimitha angu-7 kuya kwangu-8 ubude kusukela emlonyeni kuya emaphethelweni eminweba yomsila. I-parakeets enempilo ye-Bourke ilinganisa kancane ama-ounces amabili uma ikhulile ngokugcwele.
Isilinganiso sempilo yokuphila
Njengamanye ama-parrots ase-Australia, ama-parakeets aseBourke ahlala ekuthunjweni aphila isikhathi eside, kanti abaningi baphila iminyaka engaba ngu-25.
Isimiso
Eyaziwa ngokuthi yizinhlobo ezinomsoco kakhulu, ezinomusa, nezihle, ama-parakeets ama-Bourke enza izilwane ezifuywayo uma zidla ukudla njengezingane, ezivumela ukuba ziboshwe nabanakekeli babo. Lezi yizinyoni ezihlakaniphile kodwa zinyama futhi zithule, ikakhulukazi ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ze-parrot.
Umsebenzi we-Peak ngokuvamile uvele ngemva nje kokuphuma kwelanga nokushona kwelanga, lapho bengathola kancane umsindo, nakuba kungenakucasula kanjalo. Ngokuvamile, lezi zinyoni ezinokuthula ziqhathaniswa namanye ama-parrots. Ngokungafani namanye ama-parrots, ama-parakeets ka-Bourke awakhulumi noma enza amacebo.
Imibala ye-Parakeet ne-Markings
Nakuba zingabonakali njengezinhlobonhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane, ama-parakeets ase-Bourke namanje abheka amehlo. Banezintambo ezinomthunzi obomvu emagqumeni abo, ngezimpaphe ezibomvu ezimboza izifuba zabo nezibeletho, nezinhlanzi zemisipha eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Iminyango yamaphiko abo ibonisa i-hue ebomvu elibomvu, futhi inqwaba ngayinye igcizelelwe uhlaka olukhanyayo.
Ubulili bukwazi ukuhlukaniswa ngokubukeka-buyi-dimorphic. Umdala omdala unobununu obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngenkathi owesifazane omdala enesibhakabhaka noma ebunluhlaza ebunzini.
Indoda nayo ibuye ibe mkhulu kuneyowesifazane.
Kunezinguquko eziningana zombala ezenzekayo ngama-parakeets kaBourke. Enye yezintandokazi kakhulu yi-Bourke enhle, ephethe umthunzi okhanyayo we-pink.
Ukunakekela ama-Parakeet's Bourke
Lezi zinyoni ziyi-flyers ezinomdlandla, ngakho-ke zifaneleka kangcono ama-aviary ezincane kunezingqimba. I-aviary engcono kakhulu okungenani ngamamitha ama-6 ubude, inamagatsha amithi amaningi ukuze izinyoni zikhuphuke. Uma i-aviary ingenakwenzeka, khetha ukhetho olukhulu kunazo zonke, ngokulingana okubanzi kunamadala, njengoba lezi zinyoni zijabulela indiza ehamba phambili. Isilinganiso esincane singamamitha amathathu ubude, ububanzi buka-1 1/2 ububanzi, namamitha angu-1 ubude ubude. Lezi zinyoni zifanelekile ukuba zikhishwe ngamabili nge-parakeet ye-Bourke, nakuba zingenza kahle zodwa, uma nje unesikhathi esiningi sokuxhumana nazo.
Ukuguquka kuyengeza okuhle ku-aviary noma kwikhaji.
I-parakeets ye-Bourke yizinqola ezithakazelisayo, ngakho qiniseka ukugcina amanzi okugezela ngaphakathi kwe-cage noma aviary. Qiniseka ukuthi amanzi okugeza ahlanzekile futhi apholile. Okunye ukugezela ngamasonto onke ngesibhakabhaka egcwele amanzi ashisayo kuyoba yinto ejabulisayo yenyoni yakho.
Ama-parakeet yizinyoni zezenhlalakahle kakhulu, futhi i-parakeet ye-Bourke ayinjalo. Nakuba kunesidingo esincane kunezinye izinhlobo, inyoni yakho idinga okungenani ihora noma ezimbili zokuxhumana nokuqeqesha usuku ngalunye.
Ukudla i-Parakeet ye-Bourke
I-parakeets ye-Bourke iwela esigabeni 'sogwayi oluhlaza utshani,' okusho ukuthi endle bayadla ukudla phakathi kwamasimu namathafa. I-parakeets yase-Wild Bourke idla ukudla ngokusekelwe ikakhulukazi enzalweni, ezinotshani nakweminye indaba yezitshalo, egcwele izithelo , amajikijolo, izinambuzane nezinye izinhlobo zokudla uma zitholakala.
Ukuze ukondle ngokufanele isilwane sesilwane sika-Bourke ekuthunjweni, abanikazi kufanele banikeze izinyoni zabo ingxube encane ye-parrot imbewu ehloselwe ama-budgies nezinyoni ezilinganayo. Lokhu kudla kufanele kuhlanganiswe nsuku zonke ngezinhlobonhlobo zezithelo nemifino ezishaya ukunikeza inyoni ngokudla okunomsoco .
Ukuzivocavoca
I-parakeets ka-Bourke ayisebenzi kakhulu kunamanye ama-parakeets amaningi, kodwa kunconywa ukuthi bathola amahora angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 ngaphandle kwesikhala nsuku zonke, endaweni yokudlala ephethwe. Lezi zinyoni zifana nezindiza ezindala ezingavamile, ngakho-ke zama ukunikeza indawo evumela lokhu.
I-parakeet yakho ye-Bourke izojabulela amathoyizi amaningi, ngakho unikeze amathoyizi asepulasitiki ezentengiselwano ngezingqimba nembala ekhanyayo, kanye nezinto ezijwayelekile zendlu ukuze zizithobe, njengezinhlamvu zamakhadibhodi amakhadibhodi.
Izinkinga Zempilo Ezivamile
Njengezinye izinhlobo ze-parrot, i-parakeet ye-Bourke ingaba yinkinga ye- Psittaci isifo, esingasakazeka phakathi kwezinyoni ngisho nabantu. Lesi sifo sibangela izinkinga zokuphefumula ezicacile futhi siphathwa ngama-antibiotics. Izinambuzane eziningana zingabuye zishaye ama-parakeets, ezibangela izinkinga ezinjengezinpaphe ezingavamile, uhudo, ne-pneumonia.
Ama-parakeet abuye ahlangane nesibindi senyusana esibangelwa i- Aspergillus fungus; ukudla okunomsoco nokuhlanzeka kuzokuvimbela le nkinga.
Izinambuzane eziningana zingathinta ama-parakeets. Ama-parasite emathunjini angabangela izinyoni ukuba zilahlekelwe isisindo futhi zicindezeleke, kuyilapho izibungu zangaphandle kanye nezinyosi ziyokwenza inyoni ikhiphe futhi ilahlekelwe izimpaphe.
Izinhlobo ze-Pet Bird kanye Nokuqhubeka Nokucwaninga
Uma le ncazelo ye-parakeet ye-Bourke ikuthandayo, bheka lezi zinhlobo zezinyoni zezilwane: