Izingulube nezinhlanzi zezinhlobo ezahlukene kunezigobolondo ezihluka ngobukhulu, umbala, nesimo kodwa zonke zinento efanayo - amaqobelengwane abo anzima futhi avikelekile. Ngezinye izikhathi izimo zemvelo, ukudla okunomsoco, izifo, kanye nokuhlukumezeka kungashintsha ukubonakala nokusebenza kwalezi zigobolondo nokukwazi okwengeziwe ngabo kungakusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi ngabe i-tortle yakho iphilile noma cha.
Ama-Shells ajwayelekile
Izingulube nama- tortoise ane-carapace (igobolondo eliphezulu noma elibizayo) kanye ne-plastron (igobolondo elingezansi noma eliyi-ventral), kokubili kufanele kube nzima (ngaphandle uma i-tortle encane kakhulu noma uhlobo lwe-tortle olune-shell elula ).
Zombili izingxenye zegobolondo zixhunywe ukuvikela izitho ze-turtle kanye neningi lomzimba wayo.
Igobolondo le-turtle lakhiwe ngezigaba ezibonakalayo ezibizwa ngokuthi izimpikiswano. Ama-scutes afana nezinwele nezinzipho ngoba zenziwe nge-keratin. Lezi zikhalazo zivame ukuchithwa njengezigaba ezithile njengoba i-tortle ikhula futhi iveza isikhumba sayo kodwa ithambo elingaphansi kwamacala akumele livezwe. I-spin's spine kanye nezimbambo zihlanganiswe nasetheni ukuthi izilonda ezinama-carpacial zivikela kanye nokuphelelwa kwezinzwa eziningi.
Ukuphimisa ama-shell Shells
Njengoba izingulube ze-turtle zingafani ngokuvela ezilwaneni kuya ezihlotsheni, ezinye izivuthu namavolumu ngokwemvelo ziye zafinyelela ezinkolombeni zazo (njenge-Indian Star Tortoise) kodwa iningi alikwazi.
Ukuqubuzana kwebhola kubhekisela esimweni esingavamile ukuthi izingxenye zomuntu ngamunye (izimpikiswano) zakha ngesimo sephiramidi noma ukuphakama okuphakanyisiwe. Ngokuvamile kuyinkinga yokugqoka futhi kwenzeka ngokungondleki okungapheli noma ukukhanya okungalungile.
Izinhlanzi zasendle nezintambo aziwutholi le nkinga ngaphandle uma uhlobo oluthile lokuhlukumezeka lubangela ukuthi igobolondo ibonakale i-pyramid.
Okuncane kakhulu noma okuncane kakhulu kwemfuneko ethile yokudla, akukho ukukhanyisa kwe-UVB , nokuntuleka kwe-calcium noma i-Vitamin D kungasiza ekudaleni amaphiramidi egobolondo lakho. Lezi zingqinamba zigwema ngokuphelele ngokunikeza ukudla okufanele, ukukhanyisa, nezimo zezingulube zakho.
Lezi piramidi zizohlala impilo yakho, ngisho nangemva kokulungisa izinkinga ngomlimi.
I-Turtle Shell Rot
"Ushintshe" yigama lapho abathandekayo bezintatheli basebenzisa khona ukubhekisela ekutheleleni kwezinye izindawo emzimbeni. I-Shell rot ngokusobala ibhekisela ekutheleleni kwesigobolondo. Kokubili i-carapace ne-plastron ingathola i-shell shell.
Ukubola kwesibhakabhaka kuvame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezingcolile, njengamanzi angcolile (ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani amanzi emanzini akho e-turtle ahlanzekile ) noma ukulala okubunjiwe. Kuyenzeka uma amabhaktheriya eqala ukuchuma kwigobolondo le-tortle futhi ekugcineni liyokwenza libukeke libolile izithelo ngamacu ezincane nama-divots noma linike isibonakaliso sokudla kwesundu. Amabala aphansi angase aqale ukwakha noma abe nezindawo zokukhipha. Igobolondo elibi kakhulu lizobangela ukuthi zonke izikhala ziwe, ziveze ithambo (nezinzwa) ngaphansi.
I-Shell bola idinga ama-antibiotic anonya ukuphatha futhi kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukuphulukisa. Xhumana ne-vet yakho ye-vetti uma ucabanga ukuthi i-tortle yakho inesifo ngaphambi kokuba ibangele ubuhlungu.
I-SCUD ku-Turtle Shells
Isifo se-Septicemic cutaneous ulcerative (SCUD) yisifo esibi esingase siqale njengesifo kugobolondo oluthile oluthile lokuhlukumezeka noma isilonda kuhlanganiswe nokuphathwa kabi.
Kuzogcina kuthinte isibindi nezinye izitho ngenxa yamabhaktheriya angena egazini ephuma kwilonda kugobolondo. Kufanele uthole i-tortle yakho noma i-torto ihlolwe yi-vet exotics uma eke wayenamahloni noma ukuhlukunyezwa.
I-Shehedding Turtle Shells
Izikhalazo zomuntu ngamunye kufanele zivulwe ngokwemvelo futhi ziveze izimpikiswano ezintsha ngaphansi. Uma izimpumputhe ziwela futhi ziveze ithambo lekhilimu / elimhlophe khona-ke cishe kunesifo esingathí sina noma uhlobo oluthile lokuhlukunyezwa okwenzekile kugobolondo. I-bone eveziwe ibuhlungu ebubini bakho futhi inzima kakhulu.
I-Bone Metabolic Disease In Turtles
I-MBD (isifo samathambo emzimbeni) siwumphumela wesikhukhula sakho esithola i-calcium enganele, i-Vitamin D, nemisebe ye-UVB. Kubangela ukuba amathambo abo alahlekelwe amandla abo kanye namagobolondo abo ekugcineni athambekele noma abe nemiphumela engalungile.
Kungagwenywa kalula ngokuphathwa kahle nokudla okunomsoco futhi izikhathi eziningi zilungiswa ngemithi yokwelapha.
Konke kuzo zonke izigobolondo ze-turtle kufanele zikhululeke ngokukhululekile, zibhebhetheke kahle futhi zize zikhuni. Kukhona njalo okungafani nemithetho kodwa uma igobolondo lakho noma igobolondo le-tortoise lilokhu libukeka lingakaze liqiniseke ukuthi lizohlolwa yi-vet yakhe. Izimpukane ziphulukisa futhi zikhula kancane kakhulu kungathatha iminyaka ukuze umonakalo wegobolondo ungonakali uma ushiywe ungaphathwa.