Konke mayelana ne-UTIs kuzinja
Ukutheleleka kwamagciwane e-Urinary kungenye yezindaba ezivamile zezempilo ezitholakala ezinja. Ingabe inja yakho ngokuzumayo ibheka yonke indawo futhi iphuza amanzi amaningi? Mhlawumbe umchamo wakhe unomsindo oqinile noma uqukethe igazi. Kungaba iTI.
Kuyini Ukutheleleka Kwama-Urinary Tract?
I-tract yakho ye-urinary yakho inamazinyo, ureters, isambatho, kanye ne-urethra. Izinso zenza umchamo, osuke udluliselwe emathinini amancane abizwa ngokuthi ama-ureters aholela esikhwameni.
I-urethra yi-tube encane evumela ukuthi umchamo uphume isisu kanye nomzimba. Ukutheleleka komgogodla ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya kunye noma ngaphezulu kulezi zindawo zesistimu ye-urinary.
Uma i-UTIs ikhona ezinja, ngokuvamile izifo zesibindi zesibindi ezingase zibandakanye i-urethra. Esikhundleni sokuthi "ukutheleleka kwe-urinary tract," igama elinembile "ukutheleleka okuphansi kwe-urinary." Okungavamile okungukuthi ukutheleleka kwezigulane nezinso. Ukutheleleka kwezinso kubizwa ngokuthi "i-pyelonephritis" futhi ngokuvamile kubangela izimpawu ezinkulu kune-UTI ephansi.
I-Cystitis yigama elisho "ukuvuvukala kwesisu." I-Cystitis izohambisana ne-UTIs ephansi kunazo zonke, kodwa ingaba yinkinga yokuzimela.
Izibonakaliso zezifo ezithinta izifo zase-Urinary
Akuzona zonke izinja ezine-UTIs ezizobonisa izimpawu zokugula , kodwa eziningi zizobonisa eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kokulandelayo:
- Ukoma okwengeziwe
- Ukuvuthwa njalo
- Ukuchama okungafanelekile (ukuhlala endlini)
- Ukuduqula amanani amancane ngesikhathi
- I-Incontinence
- Iyahluleka ukuchama
- Umchamo wegazi
- I-urine enephunga elimnandi
- Umchamo omnyama nombala noma / noma ophazamisayo
- Ukuvuthwa okubuhlungu
- Ukuqeda izidakamizwa ezingaphezulu kokuvamile
- Ubuhlungu esiswini
- Ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso
- I-Lethargy
Izimpawu ze-UTI zifana nezibonakaliso ze-cystitis. Umchamo wamanzi uvamekile uma i-cystitis ibangelwa ngamatshe ekhanda.
Ukutheleleka okuphansi kwe-urinary tract kungase kungabi yinkinga ngempela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu ezingenhla zingase zihlobene ne-pyelonephritis noma esinye isimo esibi. Uma ukuhlanza kanye / noma isifo sohudo kuphawulwe, kungase kube khona okunye okungathí sina okuqhubekayo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isilwane sakho sine-UTI, i-cystitis, i-pyelonephritis, noma enye inkinga yezempilo, akufanele ukulibala. Xhumana ne-vet yakho uma isilwane sakho sibonisa noma yiziphi izimpawu ezingenhla.
Izizathu Zokutheleleka Kwama-Urinary Tract
Ngokwejwayelekile, imizimba enempilo, isambiso singumzimba oyinyumba (ngakho-ke, umchamo ungoboya, futhi). Lokhu kusho ukuthi ayikho ibhaktheriya ekhona. Uma i-UTI ephansi isezeka, kusho ukuthi amabhaktheriya akhona esithombeni. Umbuzo uwukuthi, amabhaktheriya afika kanjani lapho?
I-urethra iphuma emzimbeni ukuya ezihlokweni zomzimba, indawo equkethe amabhaktheriya amaningi. Kucatshangwa ukuthi la mabhaktheriya angenza indlela yawo phezulu i-urethra futhi ingene kwesinye. Ezimweni eziningi, izivikelo zomzimba zomzimba zingavimbela ukutheleleka okungenakwenzeka. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinja zitholakala kakhulu kwi-UTIs ephansi. Kwezinye izimo, kuyisimo sezakhi zofuzo (okungenzeka kuhlobene nohlobo noma okunye). Ezinye izinja zingaba nezimo ezingavamile / ezihlelekile emgqeni ophansi we-urinary ezishiya zijwayele ama-UTIs.
Isizathu esisodwa esivamile se-UTI esezansi kukhona ukutholakala kwamatshe esikhumba. Ngokuvamile, izinja zezinsikazi zithandwa kakhulu kuma-UTIs aphansi kunezinja zezinja.
Qaphela ukuthi izinja zesifo sikashukela zithandwa kakhulu kwi-UTIs ngoba kuba khona kwe-glucose emcimbini (amabhaktheriya adla ushukela).
Izibonakaliso zokutheleleka kwamagciwane okuvuthwa kungase kubangelwe inkinga yokuziphatha. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukubona i-vet yakho bese uphatha inkinga yezempilo kuqala.
Ukuhlola Izifo Zama-Urinary Tract
I-vet yakho izoqala ukuxoxa ngomlando wenja yakho bese iqedela ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba. Khona-ke, isampuli yomchamo iyoqoqwa. Indlela ekahle yokuqoqa isampula ehlanzekile isetshenziswa nge-cystocentesis, efaka ukungena kwenaliti esiswini esiswini. Empeleni akukubi njengoba kuzwakala. Iningi lezinja libekezelela lokhu kalula njengokudweba kwegazi (noma kulula ngisho).
Ngokuvamile, i-vet izoqala nge-"catch catch" noma "isampuli". Isampula iqoqwe ukusakazwa phakathi nendawo ngenkathi inja ihambela kwisitsha esihlanzekile. Lezi sampuli zingase zibe ngaphansi kokuphelela ngenxa yokutholakala kwama-bacterium ezifweni zangasese, kepha iqoqo lokusakaza phakathi nendawo ngokuvamile liwusizo ekunciphiseni amabhaktheriya. Okubi nakakhulu isimo, umchamo ungaqoqwa kusuka etafuleni noma phansi uma inja ingozi. Noma kunjalo, lawa masampuli awawulungile ngoba amabhaktheriya kungenzeka ukuthi abe kulezi zindawo.
Amakhompiyutha amaningi azoqala ukuba i-urinalysis ibe yenziwa ngaphakathi endlini noma ebhodini langaphandle. Umchamo uzovivinywa izakhi ezihlukahlukene kuhlanganise negazi, amaprotheni nokuningi. Kuzocutshungulwa ezincane kakhulu ukuba khona kwamangqamuzana athile, amabhaktheriya, amakristalu nokuningi. Imiphumela ihambisana ne-UTI uma inani elimisiwe lama-bacteria namaseli amhlophe egazi abonakala. I-Cystitis ingaqinisekiswa ngokuba khona kwegazi namanye amaseli. Ama-crystals angase akhombise ukuthi kukhona amatshe esikhumba (nakuba kungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi).
I-vet yakho ingabuye ihlele isiko lomchamo nokuzwela. Isampula izothunyelwa ebhodini bese ifakwa epuleti ekhethekile. Lebhu izozama ukukhulisa amabhaktheriya kusuka esampula yomchamo. Uma amabhaktheriya ehlukanisiwe, lebhu izokhipha ukuthi yimiphi imithi elwa namagciwane ephumelela kakhulu ekubulaleni amabhaktheriya. Lokhu kuzovumela i-vet yakho ukuthi iqiniseke ukuthi inja yakho iphikisana namagciwane.
Qaphela ukuthi ama-radiographs esiswini (ama-x-ray) noma i-ultrasound ayoconywa uma i-vet isolisa amatshe esilasha. Kubalulekile ukuthola amatshe esilasha ngokushesha, ngoba kuzobangela izinkinga eziqhubekayo zesibindi futhi kungaholela ekuvinjeni.
Ukwelashwa Kwama-Infection E-Urinary
Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kwe-UTI kuyinkambo yama-antibiotic. Uma i-vet izwa i-cystitis ikhona futhi, inja yakho ingabuye iphathwe nomuthi olwa nokuvuvukala, okuzosiza ukunciphisa amandla. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imithi yokuqondisa imithi bese uqedela inkambo ephelele yokwelapha. I-vet yakho ingase iphinde iphakamise ukuphindaphindiwe kwe-urinalysis kanye / noma umchamo we-urine ngemuva kokulwa namagciwane.
Lokhu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukutheleleka sekuphele ngempela.
Kwezinye izimo, kunconywa ukudla kwezilwane zezilwane ukusiza ukuphatha izinkinga zezinja zakho ze-urinary. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu uma amakristali kanye / noma amatshe ekhona.
Uma izimpawu ze-UTI kanye / noma ze-cystitis ziqhubeka naphezu kokwelashwa, i-vet yakho ingase iphakamise ukuxilongwa okuqhubekayo, njenge-radiographs noma i-ultrasound. Kubalulekile ukuthi wena mayelana nezimpawu zakho eziqhubekayo zenja yakho.