Okudingekayo Abanikazi Bezilwane Nge-Cuterebra

I-Cuterebra iyi-parasite enengqondo etholakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba samaduna ezincelisayo. Esikhathini esiningi, abanikazi bezilwane bahlangana nalezi zidalwa ezivukelayo esigabeni sokuvuza lapho bebona i-bump entsha ngenja, ikati, noma unogwaja. Uma uya ukuyihlola, uyaqaphela ukuthi kukhona umlingo obonakala ngokucacile phakathi komngane wakho onomusa.

Isetshenziswe i-Maggot? Ungayisusi

Into ebalulekile ukwazi ukuthi akufanele ukwesabeke futhi akufanele neze ukususe wena.

Nakuba akuyona isimo esiphuthumayo, lesi yisikhathi lapho udinga ukubona i-vet . I-Cuterebra idinga ukususwa ngento eyodwa ukuze ivimbele ukutheleleka noma ukusabela okweqile.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi i-Cuterebras ayingavamile futhi, ngokungafani namanye ama-maggot infestations , ngokuvamile afika ezinombalwa ezincane kakhulu, kaningi nje kuphela izibungu ezilodwa. Abahlengikazi bezilwane bavame ukukhuluma ukuthi babona amacala angaphansi kuka-10 ehhovisi labo ngonyaka.

Isikhathi sokuwabuka sekwephuzile ehlobo nasekuqaleni kokuwa, ikakhulukazi uma uhlala endaweni yasemaphandleni onogwaja abaningi kanye nezimbongolo. Yilokho lapho ama-Cuterebra ehamba khona ebeka amaqanda akhe futhi ekhetha izigubhu ezinama-rodent, okuyizintandokazi namakati nezinja ezihlakaniphile. Uma uvumela isilwane sakho sogwaja ukuba sidlale enotshani, gcina amehlo akho kulezi zimpukane kanye nezibungu.

I-Cuterebra Ingena Kanjani Izilwane?

I-flyerebra fly (eyaziwa nangokuthi yi- botflies ) itholakala kulo lonke elaseNtshonalanga yezwe kanye nezinhlobo eziningi eziyaziwa ukuthi zihlala ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zase-United States.

I-parasite yisigaba sokuqhaqhazela sezindiza ze-Cuterebra, esisebenzisa izimpendulo zezilwane ukuqedela umjikelezo wayo wokuphila. Amafayela omdala akhulu, ngobukhulu bezinyosi, futhi ungadli noma ulume izilwane.

Umjikelezo wokuphila we-Cuterebra ubalulekile ngoba kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi bahlasela kanjani izilwane ezincane:

1. I-Cuterebra yesifazane izobeka amaqanda angaba ngu-5 kuya kwangu-15 endaweni eyodwa, kodwa angase abeke izinkulungwane ngomjikelezo owodwa wokuzala. Amaqanda afakwa ezungeze izilwane zasendle kanye nezitshalo, amadwala, nezinye izinto.
2. Amaqanda anamathele esitokisini semfuyo njengoba edlula futhi ahlasele ngokuphendula ukushisa komzimba wesilwane.
3. Izimpungushe ezifakiwe zingena emzimbeni ngomlomo noma ekhaleni ngesikhathi sokuzilungisa noma ngesilonda esivulekile esilwaneni.
4. Izimpungushe zibuye zithuthele ezindaweni ezithile emzimbeni ngaphansi kwesikhumba ukwenza ikhaya labo (elibizwa ngokuthi i-warble). Ngokuvamile kusekhanda noma entanyeni, nakuba kungaba khona.
5. Izimpungushe zenza umgodi omncane esikhumbeni ukuphefumula. Yilapho i-parasite ivame ukutholakala; isikhumba esibonakalayo esikhumbeni esinomgodi omncane . Iphuzu le-larva livame ukubonakala lijulile emgodini, okuyinto evunywa ukuthi iyamanyala futhi iyabesaba umnikazi wesilwane esingenakulindelekile.
6. Ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-30 kamuva, i-parasite iphuma emlonyeni wesilwane. It pupates phansi futhi iba fly omkhulu.

Okudingayo Ukwenza

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungafaki isikhumba ngamathemba okuthola i-larva. Futhi, ungagijimi ukuze uthole izinkinobho ezinethemba lokuwukhipha. Noma yikuphi kwalokhu kungabangela ukuthi i-larva ihlukane futhi ibangele isilwane esiphethwe ukuba sibe nesifo esingenasifo noma ukuphendula okungumuthi we-anaphylactic.

Uma usola ukuthi isilwane sakho sinomuthi we-Cuterebra, xhumana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ufika ku-vet, bazokwazi ukususa kahle i-larva (ingaba yikhilomitha eyodwa ubude ekuvuthweni). Bangase futhi basuse isilonda futhi banikeze isilwane sakho imishanguzo yokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwesibili.

Ukuze uvimbele elinye i-Cuterebra ekudambiseni izilwane ezifuywayo, kuncane kakhulu ongakwenza ngaphandle kokushintsha imikhuba yabo. Ngokwesibonelo, ungase ukhethe ukugcina izinja ku-leash namakati ngaphakathi noma ku-leash ngakho angasondeli iminyango futhi. Izinambuzane ezinamahlumela ngokuvamile azizinkinga , kodwa kuhle ukuqaphela ukuthi izinhlobo zazo ziyinhloso eyinhloko yale ntuku.

Uma kungenjalo, ungakwazi ukugcina iso ngaphandle kwe-Cuterebra fly njengoba ihlobo liphela. IYunivesithi yaseMinnesota inemifanekiso eningiliziwe ye-fly omdala ne-pupa ongase ufune ukuyibuka.

Ibukeka ngendlela ehlukile kakhulu futhi ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, kunzima ukuyikhumbula.

Sicela uqaphele: lesi sihloko sinikeziwe ngezinhloso zokwaziswa kuphela. Uma isilwane sakho sibonisa noma yiziphi izimpawu zokugula, thintana nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

> Umthombo:

> I-American Association of Veterinary Parasitologists. Izinhlobo ze-Cuterebra. 2014.