Ukondla I-Egg Layer Fry

Esinye sezizathu eziqalile ukuqala abalimi abalahlekelwa ukuzama ukuqala kokukhishwa kwamaqanda amaqanda amaqanda ukuthi umfuyi ongenalwazi akakakulungeli ukudla okwanele kusengaphambili. Uma nje inhlanzi esanda kuhlanjululwa ibhukuda lokukhululeka kumele londliwe phakathi kwamahora noma lizofa ngendlala.

Uma iNhlanzi izalwa noma ihlanjululwe, futhi uma isuke ibhukuda mahhala, kufanele ibe nokudla ngokushesha noma ngokuqinisekile kuyofa phakathi namahora.

Phila inhlanzi ephethe izinhlanzi zithathe ukudla ngokushesha, idle ukudla okunomhlabathi owomile , umntwana we-brine noma yonke into ayithola. Yini eyenza uGuppies, Mollies, Platys kanye nabanye abaphilayo baphumelele kakhulu njengamaphrojekthi okuzala okuqala, ukuthi empeleni uzobabona behlamba emaphethelweni ama-flakes amakhulu okudla okudala ngemuva kokuzalwa! I-Livebearer fry yakhiwe ukuze iphile emvelweni we-aquarium, futhi impumelelo ephakamisa i-fry iyancipha.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaqanda amaningi abeka izinhlanzi ezihamba ngezinhlanzi ahluke kakhulu; bazalwa endle ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Lapho umlingisi ohlala khona ehlala emachibini kanye nefihla layo elincane ezitshaleni ngokwanele kusukela okwesibili abagibela emzimbeni womzimba, amafryhi amaqanda abeka izinhlanzi ahlukanise amaqanda avela emfuleni ogelezayo, kulabo ababekiwe zibe izidleke eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi anakekelwa abazali abadelayo kuze kube sekuvuthweni.

Uma noma yiliphi iqanda eliqhakazile lihlukile lapho ihlanzi ephilayo "lizalwa", lapho iqanda libhoboza, i-yolk, noma umthombo wokudla namanje unamathela ku-gazinga. Lesi "isikhuphaphu" sondla inhlanzi njengesikhathi esifushane samahora angu-24 futhi isikhathi eside njengezinsuku ezingu-4. Ngama-Cichlids kanye nenhlanzi yokubeletha yabazali, uzobona inhlanzi endala ifaka i-Fry endaweni ngezindawo kulo lonke i-aquarium ngalesi sikhathi.

Lokhu kufezekisa izinhloso ezimbili endle, enye iwukuba kugcinwe i-fungus ukuba ingafaki gazinga elingenakusiza, enye iwukuba ugweme izidakamizwa zazo zonke izinhlobo ezinkulu nezincane, ezilwaneni zasendle ngisho nezinambuzane ezifana ne-hydra yingozi engcwabeni elincane.

Uma nje gazinga kukhona ukubhukuda okukhululekile, abantu abadala bakha ama-fry noma ama-brood ekudleni, e-aquarium uzobabona bebahola noma bawaxoshe ezindaweni ngezindawo. Enye inkinga, kodwa ugcina i-aquarium ehlanzekile kakhulu, ngakho ukudla okungokwemvelo kwe-gazinga cishe akukhona emanini amaningi okwanele okudla ukoma futhi bazofa. Ukudla kokuqala kwe-hatchling gazinga amaningi yi-Infusoria, ibhethri encane ekhula ngokubola kokutshala indaba, etholakala emifudlaneni nasemachibini, kepha ngokuvamile ayitholakali ngobuningi emanzini wakho!

Kumelwe unikeze lokhu "Infusoria" ngehora lakho. Kuba yinkinga enkulu nakakhulu uma kuzaliswa izidalwa, uDanos noBarbs, sikufundisa ukuthi wenze kanjalo ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke kukhona okungu-0 Infusoria okwamanje, futhi ukudoba kulezi zinhlanzi kuyingxenye yesayizi noma ngaphansi kwalawo ma-cichlids ngakho isidingo se-Infusoria sikhulu nakakhulu ngesonto lokuqala.

Emva kokubona ngokucacile i-gazinga nokubhukuda kwamehlo ngokukhululekile futhi ngokuqinile, balungele ukudla kwesigaba sesibili, isikhuphaphu esikhethekile se-egg yolk, ukudla okomile kakhulu, umfanyana wezinhlanzi ze-brine kanye ne-daphnia kamuva nezinye izinhlobo ezijabulisayo zokudla eziphezulu amaprotheni.

Amaprotheni ayisihluthulelo sokukhula okusheshayo , okuncane kokudla okunhlobonhlobo njalo kulo lonke usuku, ukuguquka kwamanzi okungavamile ukugcina ukudla nokudonswa okudlulele kususwe, kuzokuthola ukukhula okuncane kanye nezinhlanzi ezinempilo ngokushesha !

UMTHETHO # 1: Usuku olulodwa ngaphandle kokudla emasontweni amabili okuqala empilo ka gazinga futhi uzofa

UMTHETHO # 2: Ngemuva kwamaviki amabili okuqala, i-gazinga izophila nganoma yini ngaphandle kwamanzi angcolile nokukhuphuka

UMTHETHO # 3: Uma amanzi ehluma lokhu empeleni ukudla, i-Infusoria ibonakala njengamazi aguqukayo, yeka ukulifaka okwesikhashana futhi udoti uyodla

UMGOMO # 4: Uma usuqalile ukuphilisa ukudla okunamafutha, uye wazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukukhiqiza inhlanzi.

Indlela Yokulungiselela Nokudla Ukudla Okuthosiwe

Infusoria Indlela 1:

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuqoqwe noma kuhlakulelwe, ukudla okudingekayo ukuze inhlanzi yezingane ingabi nkulu ngokwanele ukuthatha imfucumfucu noma i-baby brine shrimp.

Ukulima ukulula, kufinyeleleke ngokufaka i-ulethisi noma isipinashi emathonjeni amancane ngemikhonto eminingana. Vumela imifino ukuthi ibonakale. Izinkatha zidla imifino kulo mbuso futhi ukuvuza kwazo kuholela ekuthuthukiseni kwe-Infusoria ehlanzekile kakhulu. Imifino eminingi, esimweni esilahliwe, izokhiqiza uhlobo oluthile lwe-Infusoria noma ngaphandle kwemisipha, lapho amanzi eba ngukukhanya okumhlophe, lokhu "ukushisa" kungase kuyingxenye i-Infusoria, kufaka amanani amancane kuthegi nge-gazinga ne "turkey baster"

I-Infusoria ye-True 2 ye-Serious Breeders:

Nakuba le ndlela ithatha isikhathi nendawo, uma ufuna ngempela ukuba umfuyi obalulekile, ngemiphumela ephumelelayo ngempela, ngikhuluma ngokuzalisa i-Neon noma i-Rainbow ngempumelelo, unake. Lena yindlela esetshenziselwa amapulazi enhlanzi, futhi yindlela ewukuphela kweqiniso yokwakha isiko elizinzile se-Infusoria elizogcina lezo zinyama ezinomsoco ziphila futhi zikhule kusukela osukwini olulodwa.

Lapho abalimi bezentengiselwano bebazi ukuthi kudingeka bakhulise izinkulungwane zamafry ekuvuthweni okusheshayo ukuze baqhube ibhizinisi elikhulu lezinhlanzi ezishisayo, babesazi ukuthi i-Infusoria kwakudingeka ihliswe isayensi. Kudingeka ukuhlinzekwa okuqhubekayo futhi kufanele kulungele noma kunini lapho i-gazinga ishaywa khona futhi iba ibhuku lokubhukuda mahhala, ayikho isikhathi esinqunyiwe semvelo emva kwakho konke.

Njengoba kungenakwenzeka ukukhuphula izinamba eziningi ze-Fry ngaphandle kwesiko elihle le-infusoria, kubalulekile ukutadisha ngokuningiliziwe izimiso ezihilelekile ekwenzeni isiko esinjalo. I-Infusoria ibizwa igama layo kusukela eqoqweni eliyingqayizivele lezinto eziphilayo (ikakhulukazi i-protozoan), ezakhiwa ekufakweni kwe-hay noma olunye udaba olufanele oluphilayo. Lezi zinhlobo zamaminithi zakha ukudla okuqalekayo kokudla kwamaqanda amaningi abeka izinhlanzi.

Ama-infusorians yizinto eziphilayo ezihlala emanzini, ezondla amabhaktheriya, zisebenzisa i-oksijeni, futhi ziyathuthuka emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-60 F no-70 F. Umsebenzi wokuqala ke ukuhlinzeka ngesidlo semvelo lapho izinto ezithile eziphilayo zivunyelwe ukubola, ngoba lokhu kuzoveza amabhaktheriya ayadingeka yi-infusoria.

Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kwikhombi enkulu kakhulu enomoya omuhle wamanzi ukuze kutholakale okwanele oksijini.

Indlela le nqubo eyenziwa ngayo ilula kakhulu. I-lettuce enkulu ephukile ibe yizicucu ezincane futhi ifakwe ku-tank inhlanzi noma isitamu sepulasitiki esingaba ngu-10 kuya ku-15 ububanzi bamandla (isitsha sokugcina ipulasitiki esivela ebhokisini elikhulu lesitolo lingakwazi). I-gallon noma yamanzi abilayo yengezwe futhi konke kuvunyelwe ukuma amahora ambalwa. Ngemuva kwalo, cishe ngamalitha ayisithupha wamanzi kampompi angeziwe. Amanzi e-Aquarium akufanele asetshenziswe ngale njongo uma iqukethe ama-cyclops noma i-Daphnia. Bayokondla ku-infusoria futhi kungekudala uzoba nesiko lalezi zinhlobo futhi akukho-infusoria.

Kunconywa ukuhoxisa okuqukethwe kwe-tank noma ibhubhu kabili noma kathathu ngosuku bese ubona izinguquko ezenzekayo. Cishe ngosuku lwesithathu amanzi azobe e-turbid futhi azoba nephunga elihlukile. Lokhu kungenxa yokukhula kwezigidi zamabhaktheriya emkhatsini wemikhuba. Bashaya futhi baqala ukwanda phakathi. Ukudla kwe-infusoria kuma-bacteria futhi ukwandise ngesilinganiso esisheshayo. Ngenxa yalesi sibalo samabhaktheriya anqamuka futhi cishe ngo-10 ^th usuku isiko siyacaca, futhi cishe singenasiphelo. ^Ngalolu suku lwama-20 lesi siko sizobe sinyene kakhulu ne-infusoria futhi sizinzile ekudleni okuthosiwe.

UKUSETSHENZISWA KWEZIHLANGANO ZOKUKHOKHA OKUNYE: Ukuze uthole inani elincane le-infusoria, i-hay encane (etholakala ezitolo eziningi zezilwane) noma i-banana peel, inqwaba yamanzi abilayo ku-jar ingilazi yeglasi bese ivumela ukupholisa ngaphambi kokungeza amanzi okuthinta phezulu embizeni, bese uvumela ukujikeleza ngezinsuku ezingu-20 ezifanayo kuzoveza imiphumela efanayo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kwenza inani elilinganiselwe le-Infusoria, ngakho-ke kungenxa encane encane kakhulu. Indlela efanayo ingahle

ISEXWAYISO: Isiko esihle se-Infusoria akufanele sibe nephunga elimnandi, inqwaba yamanzi ephunga elimnandi kakhulu ibonisa okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamagciwane, empeleni isimo sokungcola. Uma amanzi anjalo ethululelwa emathonjeni ane-Fry ngeke kube khona okuncane okumele ukondle ngakho futhi bayobhubha ngendlala noma ukungcola okuzokwenziwa ngaleyo nqubo.

Iphunga elimnandi emasikweni likhombisa ukuthi izimo ze-anaerobic zikhona, zivumela ukukhula kwama-bacterial anaerobic okukhiqiza i-hydrogen sulphide. Uma lokhu kuphawulwe, isiko kufanele sishukunyiswe kaningi noma i-aeration emnene ifakwe usuku. Khumbula ukuthi i-infusoria idinga oksijeni kanye nezimo ze-anaerobic kuzokwenza ukuthi ukukhula nokuphindaphindiwe kwabo kungabikho; Amasiko amaningi ase-infusoria ahluleka ngenxa yokushisa okuphansi kakhulu, ngakho-ke leli phuzu kufanele lihlolwe futhi.

I-INFUSORIA IMALI EYIPHUMELEKILEYO YOKUPHEPHA: Ukuzaliswa kwezinhlanzi okuphumelelayo kuqala ngokufunda ukukhiqiza amasiko amahle we-infusoria. Umkhiqizo wokugcina kufanele ucace njengamanzi e-aquarium futhi uhlangane nezinkulungwane zezinto eziphilayo. Iso eliqeqeshwe lingabonwa ngokucacile uma ingilazi yeglasi egcwele isiko iqhutshwa ukuze kube nokukhanya okuvela ohlangothini olulodwa. I-lens yesandla enikeza ukuphakama kwamandla ayisihlanu iyasiza futhi konke okudingekile ukubona ukuthi i-Infusoria isebenza kanjani.

NGEMVA KWE-VIKI WEEKS

I-BABY SHINE YOMHLABA: Izitshalo ezincibilikisiwe ezintsha zikhiqizwa amaqanda amancane a-Artemia salina, angathengwa ezitolo eziningi ze-aquarist. Kuyinto yokudla okuwukuphela kokudla kwabaningi bokudla, amaCichlids, nezinye izinhlanzi (isib. Ezinye zeBrabs) ezikhiqiza udoti olulinganayo. Kubuye kube nokudla okwesibili okufanele uketshezi okwenziwe nge-infusoria esiteji.

Indlela yenkambiso ixhomeke kakhulu ekutheni inani lezinhlanzi ezincibilikile ezisanda kukhishwa zidingeka ngosuku. Izimiso eziyisisekelo nanoma kunjalo. Kuningi okudingekayo ukuze uthole amaqanda lapho kutholakala khona amaqanda futhi kufanele unikezwe umoya okwanele ukuze kugcinwe ama-shrimps ayenziwe, kuze kube yilapho kudingeka. Izindlela ezintathu zamasiko zisebenza ngokufanayo. Lezi ziyi-1) Indlela yokufaka imbiza; 2) indlela ye-pan; 3) indlela ye-cones eguquguqukayo. I-brine esetshenziswe kuzo zonke lezi zindlela ilungiswa ngokuqeda amathisipuni ayisithupha osawoti olwandle kuwo wonke amanzi.

I-MICROWORMS : Lokhu kudla okuncane kakhulu kune-brine shrimp. Kungathatha indawo yezinhlanzi noma okungcono kakhulu ingasetshenziselwa ngokubambisana ne-baby shrimp yokudla okunhlobonhlobo nokuqinisekisa umthombo wokudla ongaguquki futhi ongapheli wokudla okuphephile nokulungele. Ukudla okuhlukahlukene kuyasiza kakhulu ekukhuleni okusheshayo kwezinga lika gazinga.

Ukuze uhlakulele lokhu kudla, thola isitsha esincane sepulasitiki (esifana neTupperware) futhi uhlahlele izinhlangothi kancane ngokusihliza ngebanga elihle kakhulu lebhodi le-emery noma iphepha lehlabathi. Manje faka ungqimba olujulile olulodwa lwamasentimitha ama-oatmeal aphekiwe kahle. Smear ubuso ngokukhululekile nge isiko of microworms etholakalayo esitolo sendawo pet, noma umthombo onokwethenjelwa umthombo, ukumboza isidlo ukunciphisa ukukhanya ukufinyelela isiko futhi ukuvimbela it kusuka omile. Yenza imbobo yomoya phakathi nendawo, hhayi emaphethelweni kodwa phakathi nendawo. Hlala endaweni efudumele, 70 F kuya ku-74 F.

Uma ubamba isiko kuze kufike ekukhanyeni ezinsukwini ezimbili noma ezintathu uzobona yonke indawo ishaqhamuka nokuhamba kwezinamba eziningi zezinambuzane ezivimbela ubuso. Ngeviki noma kunjalo izimpethu zizofuduka njengezitshalo ezivela emasikini kuya emaceleni omgodla.

Kuyinto evamile ukukhipha izimpethu ezinhlangothini ngokuzihlwitha ngomunwe (yuck!) Ozofakwa emathanini odoba ukuze kukhululwe izibungu. Akukhona kuphela ukuthi lokhu akuyona into ejabulisayo, akuphephile ku-gazinga, kungahle kube khona ukungcola ngomunwe wakho, ngaphansi kwesandla sakho somunwe. Nginendlela engcono, sebenzisa uhlangothi oluthile lwe-styrofoam elungile, qiniseka ukuthi lihlanzekile lingasetshenziswanga futhi alikaze lithinte amakhemikhali kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Lokhu kuzogcina umunwe wakho uhlanzekile, i-gazinga kanye nesiko le-microworm elingcolisiwe.

AMANZI OKUQALA : Esinye ukudla sokudoba, indlela elula yokudala le "amanzi ahlaza" ehlobo, gcwalisa i-glass enkulu nge-aquarium amanzi, uhlale elangeni bese ulinda isonto noma ngaphezulu. Uma amanzi ephendulela okuluhlaza lokhu kuwuhlobo lwe-algae olulodwa olulodwa olufakiwe oluthile oluyingqayizivele futhi yingxenye yokudla okuhlukahlukene okufrijini yakho. Akudingekile kodwa omunye ukudla okuthosiwe okufanayo. Ukudla nge-turkey baster kakhulu kancane.

UKUPHILA OKUQHELEKILE NGOKUPHELELE: Njengenkathi yokuthosa, ungaqala ukuwondla ukudla okunomsoco odlalayo , kodwa kufanele ube nomhlabathi ophansi kakhulu, ukudla okunjalo uma kutholakala esitolo sakho sezilwane noma emgqeni ngaphansi kwegama elithi "ukudla okuthosiwe" noma " ukudla kokuqala ".

Enye indlela yokuthola ukudla okunomsoco okusheshayo ngokushesha kusuka ekudleni okulungiselelwe ukugaya endaweni yokugaya noma ukuchoboza ukudla okulungiselelwe phakathi kwama-flat tiles bese sieving ngokucophelela. Ukudla okunjalo kwezinhlanzi ezincane kungase kube nokuqukethwe okunye kwezilwane futhi kungenziwa kusuka ku-100% imfucumfucu eyomile noma i-crab uma ungakhetha kusuka ezihlukahlukene zokudla okulungiselelwe ukugaya.

I-EGG YOLK: ubilise kanzima kanye neqanda, ukupholisa ngokuphelele i-yolk (ingxenye ephuzi) kodwa i-isikhupha ngaphakathi kwe-nylon ukufaka impahla noma ucezu lweshizi bese ucindezela i-isikhupha seqanda kuyo, uthathe isabelo esincanyana kakhulu, esingafanelana ukuphela kwepensela, bese uyifaka emathangi okudoba, kuzosakazeka zibe yizinhlayiyana ezincane futhi kuphinde kube yingxenye yokudla okuhlukahlukene.

ISAZISO SOKUPHUMA: Khumbula ukuphumula yonke into engavuthiwe evela phansi kwe-tank ka-fry. Ukudla okungahle kwenzeke kuyoba ngokushesha futhi kuphuze amanzi, i-frory isonto elidala liyakwazi ukungena emanzini angcolile, okwehlisa umoya we-oksijini futhi lizobulala i-gazinga ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi awunakho ukuhlunga okujwayelekile phakathi nale nkathi encane kakhulu, ngakho-ke thola lokho okubizwa ngokuthi isihlungi se-sponge esitolo sakho sesilwane noma esendlini yakho, lokhu kuzokusiza ukuba ugcine amanzi ekudleni.