I-Bartonellosis ne-Cat Scratch Disease kuzinja

Kungenzeka ukuthi wezwe nge "cat scratch fever" futhi wazibuza ukuthi kusho ukuthini. Leli gama lingase liyaziwa ngokuyingxenye ngenxa yezingoma ezidumile ze-Ted Nugent yama-1970. Eqinisweni, ukugula kungukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya okuthiwa i- cat scratch isifo noma i-bartonellosis .

I-Bartonellosis yisifo se- zoonotic , okusho ukuthi singathinta kokubili abantu nezinye izilwane. Lapho abantu behlakulela i-bartonellosis, ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukulunywa noma ukukhipha isilwane esithathelelekile.

Emakati nasezinja, amabhaktheriya avame ukuvela ezigulini.

Kuyini i-Bartonella?

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zebhaktheriya okuthiwa i- Bartonella. Ama-phosphate angaphandle okuphuza igazi njenge-fleas, imikhaza , izinyosi, nezimpukane ezihlabayo ziyaziwa yizilwane zezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze- Bartonella . Lezi zinambuzane zidla uB Bartonella lapho ziluma isilwane nama-bacterium egazini layo. Lokhu kungafaka amakati, izinja, amagundane, izinkomo nezinye izilwane ezincelisayo. Khona-ke, bayaluma esinye isilwane esilisayo futhi bajobe amabhaktheriya emzimbeni wayo.

Amakati avame ukutheleleka ku- Bartonella kusuka emafreyheni ethwele amabhaktheriya (kodwa lokho angasithola kwezinye izinambuzane ze-vector). Noma kunjalo, ambalwa amakati azobonisa izimpawu ze-bartonellosis. Ngokuvamile bayakwazi ukulwa nama-bacteria ngaphandle kokubonisa izimpawu. Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi ikati itheleleke kuBartonella , ukuluma noma ukukhipha kulelo cat kungadlula kalula amabhaktheriya kubantu. Ngokuvamile, yilapho udoti oluthuliwe (udoti olunamanzi) ekati eliqukethe amabhaktheriya e- Bartonella futhi lingena enxebeni.

Uma ubanjwe ikati, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha. Amanxeba angenwa yizinhlobo eziningi zamabhaktheriya. Uma uthola okuncane, qiniseka ukuthi uwuhlanza kahle futhi ulubheke eduze. Ngenhlanhla, abantu abaningi bangalwela amabhaktheriya e- Bartonella futhi bahlakulele kuphela ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okuncane, okutholakala khona kwesikhumba okuzenzekelayo.

Abantu abanezinhlelo zokuvikela amagciwane omzimba, izingane kanye nabantu asebekhulile bangase bakwazi ukuthuthukisa izinkinga zesistimu futhi badinga ukwelashwa. Nakuba i-bartonellosis ingabulali kubantu, ingabangela izinkinga eziningi kumuntu osevele enempilo.

Ngokwalokho, abantu bangase baxhumane noBartonella lapho belunywa yizinambuzane ze-vector. Kodwa-ke, amacala abantu abathuthukisa i-bartonellosis ngale ndlela ayiqinisekisiwe.

Izinja Zithola Kanjani Bartonella?

Izinja zingase zivumelane neBartonella uma zilunywa yi-flea noma uphawu oluphethe amabhaktheriya . Bangase bakwazi futhi ukukuthola kusuka kwezinye izinambuzane ze-vector. Izinja zitholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zebhaktheriya kunezo ezithinta amakati. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka kakhulu inja ukuthi ivumelane ne- Bartonella kusukela ekalini noma ekulumeni .

Kungenakwenzeka ukuthi abantu bazongenwa yi-bacteria kusukela enkulumeni yenja noma ekhanda (uma kuqhathaniswa nalabo abavela ekati). Noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kungenzeka. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzitholela usizo lwezokwelapha uma uthola inja ukulunywa noma isifo esibucayi. Ukuze uthole izinyembezi ezincane zenja, hlanza indawo kahle futhi uyibuke eduze.

Akuzona zonke izinja ezizogula uma zivumelana neBartonella . Kodwa-ke, izinja ziningi amathuba okuthuthukisa izimpawu kunamakati.

Ngenhlanhla, i-bartonellosis ayithathwa njengokujwayelekile kakhulu ezinja.

Izimpawu zikaBartonellosis kuzinja

Kunezimbonakaliso eziningi ezihambisana ne-bartonellosis ezinja. Akuzona zonke izinja ezizobonisa izimpawu ezifanayo. Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze- Bartonella zingabangela izimpawu ezahlukene. Ezinye izinja ngeke zize zigule. Izimpawu ezilandelayo zivame ukuhlotshaniswa ne-bartonellosis ezinja:

• Fever
• Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo
• Ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso
• I-Lethargy
• Ukushaya
• Ukuphefumula / ukuphefumula okungavamile
• Ukuhleleka kanye / noma ubuthakathaka (kungenzeka ukuthi kuvuliwe futhi kuvuliwe)
• Ubuhlungu be-bone noma obuhlangene
• Dermatitis kanye / noma izilonda zesikhumba
• I-lymph nodes ekhulisiwe (ingase ibonakale sengathi ivuvukala entanyeni, izimpondo, noma amahlombe)
• I-jaundice (i-icterus; ukuphuzila isikhumba, amehlo, izibungu zamangcwaba)
• Isisu esandisiwe
• I-heart arrhythmia

Ezinye izinja ezine-bartonellosis zingahlakulela i-endocarditis, okuwukutheleleka emgodini wenhliziyo ongabandakanya ama-valves enhliziyo.

Izinja ezine-bartonellosis nazo zingase zibe nezifo ezifanayo (ezifana nezinye izifo ezithinta izifo).

Qaphela ukuthi ezinye izimpawu ze-bartonellosis zifana nezibonakaliso zezinye izinkinga zempilo yenja . Qiniseka ukuthi uthintane nodokotela wakho wezilwane uma inja yakho iqala lezi noma ezinye izibonakaliso zokugula .

Indlela ama-Vet ahlola ngayo uBaronellosis

Uma inja yakho ikhombisa izibonakaliso ze-bartonellosis noma yimuphi omunye ukugula, kubalulekile ukuya kudokotela wakho wezilwane. Ngemuva kokuqedela ukuhlolwa kwangokwenyama , i-vet yakho cishe izosikisela ukuhlolwa kwelebhu eziningana ukucacisa imbangela yokugula kwenja yakho. Okungenani, i-vet yakho izokwenza inani eliphelele legazi ukulinganisa nokubala amaseli wegazi kanye ne- blood chemistry ukuze kuhlolwe umsebenzi wezempilo nomzimba nokusebenza komzimba. Uma i-vet yakho ihlaselwa i-bartonellosis, isiko legazi kanye nezinye izinqubo zokuxilonga kuyodingeka. I-vet yakho izofuna futhi ukuhlola izifo ezifanayo kanye nezinye izifo.

Izinketho ze-Bartonellosis zokwelashwa zezinja

Ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kuyindlela yokwelashwa okuyinhloko yezinja ze-bartonellosis. Izivumelwano zokwelashwa ziyahlukahluka kuye ngezici eziningi. Inja yakho izodinga ukuthatha izinhlobo eziningana zama antibiotics amasonto izinyanga. Uma inja yakho ithuthukise noma yiziphi izimo zesibili, i-vet yakho ingancoma ezinye izifo.

Uma ngabe udokotela wakho wezilwane uye wathola ukuthi i-bartonellosis inja yakho nemithi enqunyiwe, kubalulekile ukuthi unike yonke imithi ngokuqondile njengoba iqondiswe. Ukuthobela izincomo zokwelashwa yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokuthola inja yakho.

Uma inja yakho inenkinga yesibili engathí sina noma ingaphenduli ukwelashwa, i-vet yakho ingakutshela ochwepheshe bezilwane ngemibono yesibili. Lokhu kungafaka futhi ukuxilongwa okuphambili kanye / noma ukwelashwa.

U-Bartonellosis ngokwayo akavamile ukubulala ezinja, kodwa ubunzima buhluka kusukela enja kuya enja. Izinkinga ezimbili ezibangelwa ukutheleleka zingaholela ekufeni. Ukuxilongwa kokuqala kanye nokwelashwa kubalulekile ekusindeni kwenja yakho.

Indlela Yokuvimbela Ukuvezwa KwamaBhaktheriya E-Bartonella

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela i-bartonellosis inja yakho ukusebenzisa i-flea evikelayo kanye nokuvimbela umkhawulo unyaka wonke.

Hlola inja yakho ngezibonakaliso zefleas nemikhaza njalo. Xoxa nodokotela wakho wezilwane mayelana nokuvikela okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwezinja zakho. Imikhiqizo engaphezu kwamakhompiyutha kanye nemithi yokwelapha ayitholakali esebenzayo futhi ingalimaza inja yakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi uzivikele wena nabanye abantu abavela kuBartonella . Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya zivikelekile. Qeqesha kahle inja yakho futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela inja nokukhala . Qinisekisa ukuthi ufuna ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kunoma yikuphi ukukhala nokukhwabanisa okwenzekayo.

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