Ukwelashwa okusheshayo kuyadingeka
Kubantu abahlala nezilwane noma bahlanganyele nabo nganoma iyiphi indlela, kubalulekile ukuqonda ingozi engase ibe khona yokulunywa kwesilwane nemikhwazo. Noma yikuphi ukulimala okutholakala esilwaneni kumele kutholwe ukunakekelwa okufanele kwezilonda ukuvimbela ukutheleleka. Kufanele futhi ubone udokotela wakho uma ukulimala kunzima noma kubonisa izimpawu zokutheleleka.
Ncishisa ukukhala nokukhwabanisa
Izilwane, ngisho nabaqeqeshwe kahle, azikwazi ukubikezela.
Qaphela lapho usebenzisa izilwane ezicindezelekile, ezesabisayo noma ezimele. Isifuyo singase sikhombise ukuziphatha okungahambi kahle okungeyona into ejwayelekile yokuziphatha uma egula, ezwakala ubuhlungu noma ebona isongo.
Kuyinto evamile ukuba abantu banjwe lapho behlukana phakathi kwezilwane. Kunzima ukuzivimbela okwamanje, kodwa khumbula ukuthi akufanele uzibeke phakathi kwenja yokulwa . Ukulwa kwamathambo kungalingana futhi kufanele kukhulunywe ngokucophelela futhi.
Izilwane zasendle akufanele zisetshenziswe lapho zigula noma zilimazekile. Indlela engcono kakhulu yezilwane zasendle ukubiza i-animal control yakho yangaphakathi noma ihhovisi lezokuphathwa kwemidlalo ukuze uthole usizo.
Abantu bavame ukunciphisa ukulimala okusekelwe esilwaneni ngoba banamahloni noma becasulwa ngokuthola kancane ngenkathi besisiza isilwane. Amandla okulimala komuntu yimbangela enkulu yokuthi izilwane eziningi zezilwane azivumeli abanikazi ukuba bavimbele izilwane zabo ezifuywayo ngezinqubo.
Kubheka Kungaba Ukukhohlisa
Ekuboneni kokuqala, ukulimala okungase kungabonakali njengokulimala okuningi kwenziwe. Inxeba lokugwedla (ngaphandle kokudwengula inyama elizungezile) kuvame ukuba umgodi omncane ovala ngokushesha. Lokhu kungakhohlisa, njengoba noma yikuphi amabhaktheriya nomonakalo kungabanjwa ngaphansi komhlaba, okungaholela ekutheleleni.
Kwezinye izimo, izifo zingasakazeka ngokuluma noma ukukhipha. Izifo ezimbili ze- zoonotic esizicabangela kaningi ziyi- rabies kanye nesifo se-cat-scratch (Bartonella) . Ngokusho kwe-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), izimpawu ezivela kulo zingathatha izinsuku noma ngaphezulu ukuze zivele. I-CDC ithi futhi kunezifo eziningi ezingu-16 ezingasakazwa kusukela kumakati kubantu kuya kwezifo ezingaba khona ezingu-21 ukuthi izinja zingadlulela.
Lokhu kungenye yezingxabano eziyinhloko zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane zakho ezifuywayo zisesikhathini kuzo zonke izigungu zabo futhi zithola ukuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwe-vet njalo. Uma ungalwazi isilwane noma unesifo sezempilo esiyekela phansi isimiso sakho sokuzivikela omzimba, icala lokuthola ukwelashwa likhulu nakakhulu futhi kufanele ubone udokotela ngokushesha.
Izifo ezingase zithunyelwe azicabangi izinkinga ezingenzeka kusuka kwilonda ngokwayo. Ngisho nokulunywa noma ukukhipha esilwaneni esilungile kungabangela ukutheleleka okuvela eminye imithombo uma kunganakekelwa kahle.
Ukunakekelwa Okuyisisindo Eyisisekelo
Zonke izilonda kufanele zihlanjwe ngokushesha nge-sese namanzi. Ngokusho kukaJohn Hopkins Medicine, kufanele ugeze isilonda ngaphansi kwesibhamu ukuze uthole imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.
Akukwaziswa futhi ukuyihlaba ngoba lokhu kungaphazamisa izicubu ezizungezile. Uma usuhlanzekile futhi uphephile, sebenzisa i-lotion antiseptic noma ukhilimu bese uyimboza nge-bandage.
Lokho kusho ukuthi wonke amanxeba okulimala kufanele athathwe ngokungathí sina futhi ahlolwe udokotela. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubona udokotela wakho noma ukuya esikhungweni sokunakekelwa okuphuthumayo amathuba amaningi okuphulukiswa okusheshayo nokungabonakali kwanoma yikuphi ukulima noma ukukhipha.
Uma kungelashwa ngokushesha, izibonakaliso zokutheleleka zihlanganisa ubomvu noma ukuzulazula, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, umuzwa wokufudumala-kuya-touch, nokukhishwa. Kumele futhi uqaphele isisulu nganoma yiziphi izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ikhanda, noma izigulane ezivuvukala.
Sicela wazi ukuthi lesi sihloko sinikezwe ngezinhloso zokwaziswa kuphela. Uma isilwane sakho sibonisa noma yiziphi izimpawu zokugula, sicela uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ngabe ulunywe noma unyanyiswe yisiphi isilwane, funa ukwelashwa kudokotela wakho wezokwelapha.
> Imithombo:
> Amasevisi Okulawula Nokuvimbela Izifo. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinempilo: Amakati nezinja. 2016.
> John Hopkins University. Ukwelashwa Kwezinja Nezinkabi Nokukhwabanisa. 2017.