Ukususa nokuvimbela amathikithi
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-850 zemikhaza eyaziwa emhlabeni jikelele kodwa kuphela ezimbalwa izinkinga ezibangela izilwane ezifuywayo eNyakatho Melika. Umklomelo wezinja waseMelika kanye nomkhaza onja obomvu, umkhaza omnyama onamaqabunga kanye nomklomelo wenkanyezi oyedwa yimihlahlandlela evamile kakhulu. Amathikithi abangela izifo ezibangelwa ukwelashwa kanye nokushayela indawo eshisayo futhi aphethe izinto eziningi ezikwazi ukuhambisa lesi sifo njengesifo seLyme , i-ehrlichiosis, i-Rocky Mountain ebonakalayo emkhuhlane, kanye ne- babesiosis eyenza izilwane ezifuywayo neziguli zigula.
Thepha isiKhwama sokuPhila
Amathikithi aguquguquka ngokumangalisayo, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukulawula. Lezi zihlobo zesicabucabu nazo zichitha iningi lomjikelezo wazo wokuphila emvelweni. Bangahlala behlala isikhathi eside izinyanga, futhi owesifazane oyedwa angabeka amaqanda ayizinkulungwane ezine.
Imikhaza emithathu ikhetha uhlobo oluthile lwesilwane esinesigaba ngasinye sokuphila. Isibonelo, umkhawulo ohambisa uLyme ukhetha amacici amancane njengezibungu, izilwane ezinkulu ezinjenge-raccoons, amakati kanye nabantu njengama-nymphs. Futhi njengoba bekhulile, bayathanda inyamazane kodwa bayolungisa izinkomo, ama-coyotes, izinja nezinye izilwane zasendle. Umkhuhlane ungathathwa ngculazi kunoma yisiphi isiqhwaga noma i-nymph isigaba lapho ihlaya i-rodent enegciwane, bese usakaza uLyme kwezinye izisulu ezilililayo.
Amaqanda ahlasela izibungu ezincane ezinamathambo ayisithupha ezondla igazi, uphonsa umlindi ukuze uncibilike ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili ezinemilenze, futhi uphinde ufune isidlo segazi ngaphambi kokushiya umlindi bese uhlobisa esiteji esikhulile. Amathikithi omdala ngokuvamile kufanele adle ngaphambi kokulingana.
Uzobona umzimba wegciwane ugcwala njengebholuni lesikhumba, ikhanda lifakwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba somkhuhlane. Ngokuvamile umkhaza ukhetha izindawo zomuntu nezindlebe ezinzima isilwane ukuze sikhiphe, kodwa imikhaza ingatholakala kuwo wonke umzimba wesilwane sakho.
Indlela Yokuphila Yokunciphisa
Amathikithi ayahluma ngotshani olude noma ezindaweni ezikhuni.
Ngakho indlela yokuphila ye-puppy yakho inquma ukuvezwa. Ingabe isilwane sakho sijabulela indlela yokuphila yangaphandle, noma uFluffy uvalelwe endlini? Uma inja yokuzingela idonsela emasimini noma ijabulela ukuphuma ngaphandle kwegceke, igcine ingozini yezinambuzane. Ubudala kanye nempilo nakho kuthinta uhlobo lomkhiqizo okufanele ukhethe. Bheka ilebuli ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukuvikeleka komkhiqizo uthi kuphephile izilwane zakho ezifuywayo. Ezinye aziphephile ezinganeni. Umkhandlu we-Companion Animal Parasite (CAPC) uncoma ukuvikeleka unyaka wonke ngokumelene ne- fleas nemikhaza.
Ukususa nokuvimbela amathikithi
Ukunikeza nje imikhaza kungasakaza lesi sifo kuwe, uma ubona uphawu, sebenzisa amaglavu noma izicubu ukuze ususe. Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa iziphuzo zephunga elimnandi futhi uqondise umzimba womzimba womkhiqizo eduze kwesikhumba sika-puppy uphinde uthinte izingxenye zomlomo bese uphonsa ngqo - ngobumnene futhi kancane kancane. Incane encane yenyama ihlala ihamba nekhanda lomuthi. Uma ikhanda lihlala lingcwatshiwe, ungakhathazeki, isikhumba singasithatha noma sikhiphe indaba yangaphandle ngosuku noma ezimbili. Gcwalisa umkhaza ukuze ususe. Noma uma uhlala endaweni yesifo seLyme futhi udinga ukuba uhlaziye umkhaza ungayifaka esikhwameni seplastiki nge-swab yoconsi emanzi bese uthatha ku- vet yakho ukuze uhlaziye.
Izindawo zokuhlala zangaphandle, uthathe utshani obufushane ukuze uvumele ukukhanya kwelanga kususwe izimbungulu. Njengoba umkhuhlane othwala i-Lyme uthanda amagundane namagundane, ukuhlanza izimila eziheha laba bahlaziyi nakho kusiza ukuqeda imikhaza. Ukugcina izilwane ezifuywayo ezindaweni eziyinkinga nokuphatha izindawo ezihamba nezinambuzane kusiza ukunciphisa inani labantu abanenkathazo. Vula ngaphakathi bese ugeza imibhede yama-puppy njalo.
Ukuqonda okungcono kwe-biology ye-parasite nakho kwasiza ukuthuthukisa izithako ezisebenzayo ezihlasela isimiso sezinzwa zesisulu. Imikhiqizo eminingi ekhona manje ivikela namantombazane emelene nemikhaza. Buza udokotela wakho wezilwane ukuthi kungcono kanjani ukuvikela i-puppy yakho ezimpini ze-bug.