I-Australian Shepherd (Aussie)

Umalusi wase-Australia uyinja ephakathi nendawo, edlala imidlalo. Uhlobo luyakhathazeka kakhulu, luhlakaniphile, luqotho futhi lusebenza kanzima. Nakuba eyaziwa njengezinja zokugaya, i-Aussie inetalente yazo zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi yezemidlalo. Kodwa-ke, lo mhlobo wenza futhi inja enhle kakhulu yomlingani wabanikazi be-high-energy.

Ukubukwa kobubele

• Iqembu: Ukugqoka
• Usayizi: Isisindo esingu-40 kuya ku-65 amakhilogremu, ubude buka-18 kuya ku-23 amayintshi
• Indwangu nombala: Isigqoko esiphakathi nesikhumba eside esibhakabhakeni, imbobo ebomvu, emnyama, noma ebomvu; yonke imibala ingaba nezimpawu ezimhlophe kanye / noma i-tan (ithusi) amaphuzu

• Ukulindela Ukuphila: iminyaka engu-13 kuya kwengu-15

Izimpawu zomalusi wase-Australia

Umlando we-Shepherd wase-Australia

Umelusi wase-Australia, naphezu kwegama laso, empeleni wasungulwa e-United States. Abantu baseBasque basePyrenees enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeSpain / eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeFrance bafika entshonalanga yaseMelika ukuba bayeluse izimvu futhi balethe izinja zabo. Igama elithi "umalusi wase-Australia" kungenzeka ukuthi libonise labo abafika e-US ngemuva kokusebenza kuqala e-Australia, kodwa lokhu akucacile. Ababhaliswanga e-Australia njengesizwe esingokwemvelo.

Abaqaphi baseMelika baphakamisa futhi bakha izinja njengabelusi bemfuyo nabasebenzi bepulazi. Benza kahle ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu njengezintaba zaseDy Rocky, eSierra Nevada, nasezintabeni eziphakeme lapho ama-ranchers adla khona imfuyo yabo.

Njengoba amafilimu aseNtshonalanga, uchungechunge lwethelevishini, nama-rodeos adumile ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, lolu hlobo lwaziwa kakhulu.

Abathandi be-Aussie nabalimi baye basebenzela kanzima ukugcina ukuzalwa kuqiniswe kwifa labo. Ama-Aussies aqale aqashelwa yi-American Kennel Club (AKC) ngo-1991. Abelusi abancane base-Australia babalwa futhi ukwamukelwa ngo-2012 njengabelusi baseMelika abancane.

I-Australian Shepherd Care

I-Aussie inejazi elimnyama eliphakathi nesikhathi eside. Ukuzilungisa njalo kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina i-Aussie yakho iphilile futhi ikhululekile njengoba ichitha unyaka wonke. Baphinde bachitha ingubo yabo yasebusika entwasahlobo. Ukuxubha kwezinwele kufanele kwenziwe ngokuphindwe kabili ngesonto ukuze ugweme ukucubungula nokuvuthwa, futhi njalo njalo ngenkathi yokuchitha. Ingubo yomelusi wase-Australiya ingamelana nesimo sezulu futhi inja yakho ngeke idinga ukugeza.

Gcina izindlebe zihlanzekile ukugwema izifo zendlebe . Qinisekisa ukusika izipikili njalo ukugcina izinyawo ziphilile futhi inja yakho ikhululekile.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba u-Aussie wakho athole umzimba njalo , ngisho nangaphezulu kwezinja eziningi. Lezi zinhlobo ezinamandla zezinja zingase zibe yisithukuthezi, zikhungatheke futhi zihlaselwe kahle uma zingasebenzi kahle. Ukuzivocavoca kuzokusiza ukugcina impilo yengqondo nengokomzimba ka-Aussie. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhamba nomalusi wase-Australian on leash njengoba inja yakho ingase ixoshe futhi zama ukuhlamba izilwane ezincane, amabhayisikili, kanye nabadlulayo, ebaphazamise ukuba bakhuthaze ukuba bahambe ngendlela efanele. Bazodinga ucingo oluphephile uma bephuma egcekeni kunokuba kube ucingo lwe-elekthronikhi njengoba isifiso sabo sokuxoshwa nokuhlamba ngeke sikhishwe kalula.

Ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu lokuhlakanipha, i-Aussie isamukela kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa futhi ifunda ngokushesha. Nika i-Aussie yakho ukuqeqeshwa okuningiliziwe okudingeka ukuthi igcwaliseke. Ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, i-Aussie ilalela kakhulu.

Khumbula ukuthi ukugxila kwalolu hlobo kusebenza. I-Aussie ihamba phambili emidlalweni yezinja neminye imisebenzi efana neFrisbee, ukugaya, ubukhali nokulalela ukuncintisana. Iningi lama-Aussies ayajabula kakhulu "ngomsebenzi," futhi umdlalo wezinja kuyindlela eyodwa yokunikeza lo msebenzi . Iningi lama-Aussies asebenza kahle ekuguleni nasekusebenzeni jikelele epulazini / emasimini. Kodwa-ke, nabo banamakhono eminye imisebenzi, kubandakanya usizo / isevisi , ukucinga nokusindiswa, kanye nokwelashwa kwesilwane .

Ngokuvamile, i-Aussie ingumngane ohlakaniphile futhi oqotho othanda futhi ohlobene nomnikazi wayo. Uhlobo luqaphile kakhulu futhi luhambisana nokubuka futhi luzwakala nxazonke.

Bazovikela impahla yabo ngokufaka izixwayiso zabantu abaya egcekeni labo. Kodwa bathanda ukuba eduze kwabantu babo kunokuba bahlukaniswe egcekeni futhi bakhetha ukunamathela njengeglue kumnikazi wabo. Ukuzibandakanya okufanelekile kubalulekile njengoba kugcinwe abantu abasha futhi ungafuni inja ukuba ithuthukise amahloni noma ukuvikela.

I-Aussie yenza umngane omuhle kumndeni ofanele. Lolu hlobo luvame ukuzivumelanisa kahle kuzo zonke izinhlobo zemindeni esebenzayo uma nje behlinzeka ngokuqeqeshwa nokuqeqeshwa okufanele. Ukuthambekela kwezinkomo zezingane kanye nokuziphazamisa kungabesabisa izingane, ikakhulukazi ukuvakashela odlalwa nabo. Lolu hlobo luzozama futhi ukamela amakati, okungenakwenzeka ukuba ahlonishwe yizinhlanzi eziyingxenye yendlu yakho.

Zibekezelela kahle kokushisa nokushisa kwezulu kahle. Azivumelanisi kahle nokuhlala endaweni yokuhlala njengoba zidinga ngempela indawo yokuzivocavoca usuku lonke.

Izinkinga Zempilo Ezivamile

Ukukhathazeka okukhiphayo ukuthi izinja ezizuzisayo isakhi sofuzo kubo bobabili abazali zingazalwa izithulu noma ziyimpumputhe. Lezi zinja zizoba mhlophe futhi zivame ukuhlanganiswa ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa. Nakuba kuyinselelo yokukhulisa, lesi sici asikwenzi nezinye izinkinga zempilo. Bangaba nempilo egcwele futhi enempilo nabanikazi abafanele.

Abalimi abanomthwalo wemfanelo bazama ukugcina izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu ezenziwe njengamaqembu kennel njenge-AKC. Izinja eziboshwa ngalezi zindinganiso azitholi amathuba okuthola izimo zezempilo. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinkinga zempilo ezithintekayo zingase zenzeke kuloluhlobo. Okulandelayo kukhona ezinye izimo okufanele wazi:

• I-cataract
• Ukufa kwesifo
• Hip Dysplasia

Ukudla nokudla

Umalusi wase-Australia kufanele adle ukudla okubili ngosuku lokufika ku-1.25 izindebe zokudla inja eyomile ngesidlo ngasinye. Inani lizoxhomeka kubukhulu bezinja zakho, izinga lomsebenzi, iminyaka, nezinye izici. Qinisekisa ukuqapha isisindo senja yakho kanye nekheli noma yikuphi ukuthambekela kokuqhathanisa ngokweqile. Xoxa ngezidingo zomsoco wezinja zakho nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uthole izincomo ezifanele.

Ukunyuka kwezinja nokuPhenya okwengeziwe

Uma ufuna ukuba ngumnikazi oziqhenya umalusi wase-Australia, thatha isikhathi sokwenza ucwaningo lwakho kuqala.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho wezilwane, abanye abanikazi bama-Aussie, abalimi abahloniphekile, namaqembu okulondoloza ukuze bafunde kabanzi.

Uma unesithakazelo ezizalweni ezifanayo, bheka kulokhu ukuqhathanisa izinzuzo nezingozi:

• Umngcele we-Collie
• Umalusi waseJalimane

Kukhona izinhlobo eziningi zenja ngaphandle. Ngokucwaninga okuncane, ungathola okulungile ukuletha ekhaya.