I-Flame Tetra

I-Tetra encane evela eRio, enamagama amaningi - i-Flame Fish, i-Flame Tetra, i-Red Tetra, i-Tetra esuka eRio, noma i-Von Rio Tetra - enye yezinhlanzi eziningi kakhulu ezihamba phambili, ikakhulukazi uma zigcwele imibala! Le nhlanzi ingeyomndeni we-Characidae futhi ivela ezindaweni eziseduze zaseRio de Janeiro eBrazil. Kwakuqala ukungeniswa eYurophu ngo-1920 kanye ne-US ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho. Umzimba uyancipha, uncibilike kancane, cishe amasentimitha angu-1½ ubude futhi ubuhlaza obumhlophe.

Izinhlangothi zalo zinebhedu elibomvu, futhi emuva kwalo kubomvu obukhulu njengoba kuningi lamaphethini alo. I-fin fin isinezintambo ezihamba phambili ezimnyama kanye nephuzu.

Izenzo Zomuntu

Induna isincane futhi i-anal fin yayo ihlukaniswe ngokucacile nomnyama. Umzimba wayo unzima kakhulu, uguqula umsila, owenzela isiphetho esikhulu. Imibala, ezimweni eziyinhloko, yi-lilac eliphakathi kwe-belly phambili ne-glints ephuzi kulayini ongacacile ongenawo umsila. Amathumbu aphansi kanye nama-anal, ama-dorsal ne-caudal, kunokuba abe nembala enamalangabi, aneliswe ngelangabi, Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwengxenye ehamba phambili yomzimba kukhona izindawo ezimbili ezimnyama, enye emva kwesinye, ebonakala sengathi i-smudges.

Ama-sexes amabili afana kakhulu, kokubili umbala nokuma. Induna ine-hook encane ekugcineni kwesilwane sayo, esingabamba inetha elihle. Uma kwenzeka lokhu, kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa okukhulu ukuze ungalokothi uphule inhlanzi enetheni, ngoba usebenzisa le ngwegwe ekuzaliseni ukubamba izinsikazi eziseduze ukuze zisetshenziswe amaqanda njengoba owesifazane ebeka esitshalweni esihle.

Ngaphandle kwalesi sikhumba, izinga lokuzala kwamaqanda cishe liphansi kakhulu.

Ukufaniswa Kwabesifazane

Abaningi baqaphela iphuzu ekugcineni kwesifazane, kepha lokhu akusho noma okungahambisani nezinhlanzi ukudoba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunomngcele obanzi, omnyama kumuntu obomvu wesilisa, lo mngcele awukho ngokuphelele kumuntu wesifazane noma umane ulula futhi ukhanyise ngezwi.

Isifunda sesisu sisimbi futhi sinezinsikazi ezinsikazi, okwenza zijule kakhulu emzimbeni kunamadoda amancane. Ngesikhathi sokubeletha, abesifazane bazoba namaqanda kakhulu futhi umehluko phakathi kwabesilisa nabesifazane ngisho nokucaca lapho owesilisa ephenduka ngokungafihli ukukhanya okukhulu komlilo!

Umlando Wezinhlanzi

Ngesinye isikhathi ukuthandwa kwalesi sibonakaliso esincane esiqinile sasifinyelele isilinganiso se-stellar. Cishe akukho-aquarium yomphakathi ephelele ngaphandle kwalenhlanzi. Ngomnyaka we-1940 no-1950, bekuphakathi kwabadayisi beenomboro eziqakathekileko zoke iinarha. Isizathu esisodwa salokhu kuvezwa okudlulele kwakuwukukwazi ukuphila emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwama-64F futhi aphezulu njengo-85F, okhetha ukushisa kwama-72F. Ngaphambi kwezinsuku zokushisa okungabizi kahle kwe-aquarium yasekhaya, lokhu kwahamba ngendlela ende ukukwenza kube yiyokuqala njengenhlanzi yokuqala. Izimfanelo ezengeziwe yizikhono zezinhlanzi zokudla cishe noma yini futhi ziyaphila, imvelo enokuthula kakhulu nokwamukelwa kwezimo zokukhanya eziphansi kakhulu.

I-Ease of Breeding

Esinye isizathu esiyinhloko sokwamukelwa kwayo kwakuwukunethezeka lapho kuzalwa khona. Izalisa itanki encane, akukho isidingo esithile samanzi ahlanzekile ; iveza amaqanda angaba ngu-500 kanti abancane baqinile!

Ngesizathu esithile, lo mncintiswano owawubonakala sengathi unomphela wamanzi wamanzi uhlaselwa ekuthandweni eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu edlule futhi kwakungavamile ekupheleni kweminyaka eyizinkulungwane. Ukuthandwa kwalo namuhla kubuye kukhule, futhi "i-Von Rio Tetra" manje itholakala kubathengisi abaningi bezinhlanzi ezishisayo ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ukuze uzalise ukunakekelwa okukhulu okuhlongozwayo kufanele kuthathwe ukuze uthole ama-specimens ezibukeka kakhulu kunazo zonke futhi ezinokuma komzimba kanye nezimfanelo ezichazwe ngenhla. Ngenxa yokuvuselelwa kwayo kwamuva, kuneziningi zalezi zinhlanzi ezenza kube yimakethe engabonakali futhi ihlukumezeke, njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, imigqa izobe igxilile, futhi i-"Flame" Tetra izobuya!

Kulula kangaka le nhlanzi ukuzala ukuthi kunconywa kubaqalayo abaveza amaqanda amaqanda okokuqala! Izidingo eziyisisekelo zalolu hlobo ziyi-tanu-tangi ithangi elitshalwe ngamaqabunga ezitshalo ezincane ezivuliwe futhi, uma kungenzeka, i-Java Moss .

Ukushisa kufanele kukhuliswe kuze kube ngu-80F ngaphambi kokusungula owesifazane ophethwe kahle oye wagcinwa yedwa ngaphandle kokudla okwesilisa nokudla kokudla kwesonto.

Indlela Yokubeletha

Insikazi kufanele ihanjiswe ntambama, ilandelwe yindoda cishe ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokunyama. Ukubeletha cishe kuyokwenzeka maduzane ngemuva kokusa komuso olandelayo. Ngemva kokubeka kuphi phakathi kwamaqanda angu-150 no-500, abazali bazophumula kancane bese beqala ukuzingelwa amaqanda, kumele basuswe kanyekanye! Amaqanda aqhekeka emahoreni angu-24 kuya kwangu-48, gazinga izitshalo kanye nengilazi yethangi izinsuku ezingaba ngu-2 futhi ugijimela mahhala ngosuku lwesithathu.

I-Fry kufanele isondiswe i-infusoria ngesonto lokuqala, kamuva ihambisane ne-baby brine imfucumfucu kanye nokudla kwe-baby baby powdered. Baqinile kakhulu ngesonto lesithathu, nakuba bevame ukuhlala phansi kwetangi futhi bayodla cishe noma yini. Uma uneminyaka engaba ngu-4 ubudala baqala ukubukeka njengabazali babo futhi sebekhulile ngokugcwele! Ezinyangeni ezingu-6 zingangeniswa emanzini omphakathi njenge-shoal entsha yezinhlanzi.