I-Mange yeSarcoptic

I-mange ye-Sarcoptic, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-canine scabies, isifo esibangelwa yi- Sarcoptes scabei var. i-canis, i-mite encane emilenze encane emigqumeni egibela isikhumba.

I-Canine scabies ingathinta noma yimuphi inja kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ineminyaka yobudala, ihlobo noma uhlobo lwengubo. Kuyinto engavamile ngenja eyodwa kuphela ekhaya elisezingeni eliphezulu ukukhombisa izimpawu zomtholampilo. Ngokungafani ne- demodectic mange engenasifo, isilonda sarcoptic sithanda kakhulu njengezibungu zendlebe ngoba isakazeka kakhulu kangangokuthi ngokuvamile uma kuthinteka, zonke izilwane zitholakale.

I-Sarcoptic Mange Life Cycle

I-mite yensikazi idonsela esikhunjeni yakha umhubhe futhi ibeka amaqanda amathathu kuya kwamahlanu nsuku zonke. I-Larvae ivela phakathi kwezinsuku ezintathu ukuya kweziyisishiyagalombili, futhi emva kokuqothula, labo abafuduka ngaphesheya kwesikhumba ngokuvamile bazofa. Kodwa izibungu eziningi zihlala emhubheni noma izandiso zayo (ezibizwa ngokuthi "izikhumba zokuqothula") lapho zithuthuka khona zibe yizinkanyezi.

Amanye ama-nymphe ahlala emigodini yasekuqaleni nasemaphaketheni e-molting, kuyilapho abanye begubha futhi bakha imigudu emisha. Abambalwa abazulazula phezu kwesikhumba, lapho kungenzeka khona ukudluliselwa komunye umphathi. I-molt elandelayo ikhiqiza izibungu ezindala zesilisa nabesifazane. Umjikelezo weqanda ukuya kumuntu omdala uthatha izinsuku ezingu-17 kuya kwezingu-21. Abesifazane abadala bahlala cishe amasonto amane kuya kwahlanu, kuyilapho abesilisa befa ngokushesha nje kokubeletha.

Ama-Puppies athatha kanjani i-Canine Scabies

I-mite ivame ukudluliselwa ngokuxhumana ngqo nenja kuya kuyo. I-mite iphila ngokujikeleza kwayo yonke inja, kodwa izibungu zingaphila kuze kube amahora angu-48 ukusuka kumlindi.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-puppy yakho ingathatha izibungu nje ngokulala ngengubo esetshenziswe yinja ekhulelwe, noma ngokuhlanganyela ngamathuluzi wokuhlanza njengamabhulashi.

Kuthatha okungenani nje ngesonto ukuthi izibonakaliso zezifo zithuthukise ukuchayeka okulandelayo. I-mite ikhetha izindawo ezincane zomzimba zomzimba, njenge-hock, i-elbow, indawo ezungeze amehlo nesiguli, isisu, i-ear flap kanye nomsuka womsila.

Umhlane we-puppy awuvami ukubandakanya.

Izimpawu ze-Mange Sarcoptic

Izitshalo ezigubhayo zikhiqiza ukukhanga okukhulu okwenza ingane ekhulelwe ihlaziye, igwebe futhi igubhe izindawo ezithintekayo. I-reflex ye-scratch e-pups ethintekayo ingashukumiswa kalula; ngokumane nje usebenzise i-pinnae (i-ear flap) i-pup izovame ukukhahlela umlenze onyaweni ekuphenduleni.

Ukukhipha ngokweqile kwesikhumba sokuvuvukala, kanye namaphilisi abomvu kanye nezilonda kanye nokutheleleka kwesibili kuvame ukukhula. Ifomu le-crusts phezu kwesikhumba esithintekile, kanti njengoba lesi sifo sanda, isikhumba sikhula. Izinja ezingenakunqunywa ziyoba nomzimba omile, ojulile obunamathele futhi obunzima. Isikhumba esikhutshaziwe sibangela izinwele ezikhululekile ukuba ziphume, futhi ubuhlungu bezinwele, futhi, buhlinzeka ngesimanga ngendawo engcono kakhulu yokwenyuka kuyo.

Ukuxilongwa Nokunakekelwa

Ngakwesokunxele, lesi sifo singase siqhubeke izinyanga ukuya eminyakeni. Izisulu ezinezikhukhula ezithuthukisiwe zibacasula futhi zingenasiphelo, futhi kamuva, ziqala ukunciphisa umzimba. Ukuxilongwa kusekelwe ezibonisweni zesifo, futhi lapho uthola i-mite ekuhloleni okuncane kakhulu kwesikhumba.

I-scabi ingaba nzima ukuyihlolisisa ngoba izibungu kungaba nzima ukuthola; amaphesenti angama-30 kuphela we-canine scabies amacala empeleni athole i-mite esikhunjeni sesikhumba.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, isimo singase sidideke ne-seborrhea, izifo ezibangelwa ukungezwani , noma ezinye izimo zesikhumba.

Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukuxilongwa. Izinja ezithinta ukwelashwa okuhle zithathwa ukuthi zinama-scabi. Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukuchoboza ubuso bombhobho, ukugeza nge-shampoo anti-seborrheic, nokuphatha ngesisombululo sokubulala isilwane sakho sezilwane.

Ngenxa yokuthi isimo sithathelwana, zonke izinja namakati oxhumana nesilwane esithintekile kufanele aphathwe. Amanye ama-puppies angase abe abathwali be-mite, ngaphandle kokubonisa izibonakaliso zemitholampilo ngokwazo.

Ama-scabicides amaningi asebenzayo atholakala ku-veterinarian wakho. Izindlela eziningi zokwelashwa ngaphezu kwamasonto ambalwa zidinga kakhulu imiphumela eyanelisayo. Ivermectin, okuyinto isithako esebenzayo kwezinye izivimbelo zezinhliziyo, ibuye isebenze ngokumelene ne-sarcoptic mange.

Ukutheleleka kwesibili ngokuvamile kuthatha ama-shampoos ahlolisisiwe kanye nokwelapha okubulala umzimba, ngakho-ke ama-antibiotic awavamile. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezinzima zokutheleleka kwe-sarcoptic, ukusetshenziswa kokwelashwa okufanayo kungavunyelwa. Ikhwalithi ephakeme, elinganisela kahle ye-puppy yokudla ama-pups abathintekile kubalulekile futhi.

Abantu abathintekile

I-Canine scabies cishe iyathinta izinja kuphela, kodwa ingabangela nesifo sesikhumba kumakati noma kubantu. Ngokuvamile kuthinta abanikazi abavumela i-pup ukuba balale embhedeni wabo noma abambe i-pup okuningi.

Kubantu, i-mite ibangela ukubola nokuvuvukala, nokuvezwa isikhathi eside kungaveza izilonda. Kodwa-ke, i-mite ayikhiqiza abantu futhi iphilisa inhlanzi ngokuvamile iphilisa umnikazi ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa kuya kwezingu-28 emva kokwelashwa kwenja ethintekile.

Uma usuphulukisiwe, izinja azikwazi ukuzivivinya. Ingxenye yokwelashwa kumele ifake ukungabi naso ukulala kwezinja zezinja, amathuluzi wokuzilungisa, i-collar, kanye nabathwali, ukuvimbela ukuvuselelwa. Ukwehliswa kwezinye izinja okunciphise futhi ukwelashwa okunamandla esixwayisweni sokuqala kuzogcina i-puppy yakho ikhululekile yalesi sifo.