I-Neon Tetra

I-brillant kanye nomqhele omuhle we-aquarium yonke indawo, inhlanzi encane ye-neon tetra inhlanzi yayingeniswa eNingizimu Melika. Ukuthandwa kwabo kwaholela ekuhwebeni okukhiqizayo okukhulisa eHong Kong, eSingapore naseThailand. Izigidi ezingu-1.5 ze-neon tetras zingeniswa ngenyanga ngayinye e-United States. Amaphesenti angaphansi kwama-5 we-neon tetras athengiswa ngamanzi angama-wild specimens aseSouth America.

Izici

Umsuka nokusabalalisa

I-Neon tetras ivela emithonjeni yamanzi ahlanzekile namanzi amnyama kanye nemifudlana e-Orinoco nase-Amazon eBaszil, Columbia nasePeru. Lezi zifunda zamanzi angaphansi kwamanzi angaphansi kwamahlathi angamahlathi amancane avumela ukukhanya okuncane kakhulu ukuba kudlule. I-Neon tetras ihlala emasosheni ikakhulukazi emigqeni yamanzi ephakathi futhi idla izibungu nama-crustaceans amancane.

Manje i-Neon tetras manje yonke into eboshiwe, futhi iningi livela eMpumalanga Ekude neMpumalanga Yurophu.

Izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ze-specimens eziboshiwe manje sezikhona. Lokhu kuhlanganisa i-neon tetra eboshwe isikhathi eside, nakuba kungenasidingo, kanye ne-golden strain ebizwa ngokuthi i-semi-albino ehlukahlukene, ne-diamond neon tetra ebonakala ifafazwe ngezilinganiso zensimbi eceleni kwengxenye enkulu yomzimba.

Imibala Nokumaketha

I-tetra ye-neon inomzimba omncane owu-torpedo ongafinyeleleki ngaphezu kwamasentimitha nesigamu ubude. Lokho le nhlanzi ayinakho ubukhulu, yenzelwe umbala. Kusukela ekugcineni kwekhasi layo kuya ekupheleni kwe- adipose , i-neon tetra ine-strip neon blue eluhlaza. Kukholelwa ukuthi lo mdwebo okhanyayo wenza kubonakale kalula komunye nomunye ezimweni zamnyama.

Ngezansi komgqa ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-neon tetra idlala isisu esimhlophe esimhlophe. Ukudlula isisu, umbala obomvu obomvu udlula yonke indlela eya emsila. Le nhlanganisela ebomvu neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yenza i-neon tetra enye yezintandokazi kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlanzi ze-aquarium . Ikhonjelwe kuphela ngumzala wayo, i- tetra yekhadineli , inhlanzi ngokuvamile ephoswe ngayo . Umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwezinhlanzi ezimbili yi-stripe ebomvu. Esikhathini se-tetra se-neon, sanda nje phakathi komzimba kuya emsila. Esikhathini se-tetra esiyingqayizivele, umgqa obomvu ugijima ubude bonke bezinhlanzi, kusukela ku-snout kuya kumsila.

Njengezinye izinhlanzi ezimibalabala, imibala ekhanyayo ye-neon tetra izobola ebusuku uma iphumula, uma ishaywa, noma uma igula. Esikhathini esitolo sezinhlanzi khetha izinhlobo ezisebenzayo futhi ezinemibala egqamile, njengoba imibala ephelile ingaba inkomba yempilo embi.

Njalo gcina i-neon tetras ezikoleni zemizuzu engaphezu kwesigamu noma ngaphezulu.

Ama-tankmates

I-Neon tetras yenza kahle emathini omphakathi uma nje ama-tankmates engekho enkulu noma enonya. Inhlanzi encane enokuthula efana ne- rasbora s , i-tetra encane, kanye ne-corys kanye nezinye izinhlanzi ezincane zikhetha ukukhetha okuhle njengabangane. Gwema izinhlanzi ezinkulu, njengoba zizodla i-neon tetras ngesikhathi sokuqala. Ukubusa kwesithupha kungukuthi, uma umlomo wezinhlanzi uvula kakhulu ngokwanele ukugwinya i-neon, bayokwenza ngokushesha noma kamuva.

I-Neon Tetra Habitat and Care

Amathangi amasha amasha awafanelekile ku-neon tetras ngoba ngeke abekezelele izinguquko ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokuqala komjikelezo wokuqalisa. Faka kuphela i-neon tetras uma u-tank uvuthiwe ngokugcwele futhi unomakhemikhali wamanzi ozinzile. Amanzi kufanele abe buthambile futhi abe acidic for neon tetras, okusho i-pH engekho ngaphezulu kwe-7.0 nobunzima obungaphezu kuka-10 dGH.

Izitshalo zamanzi ama- Blackwater noma ama-driftwood zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthulisa amanzi, zigcine i-pH acidi, futhi zinciphisa amanzi.

Endaweni yabo yemvelo, i-neon tetras ihlala ezindaweni zamanzi amnyama nezimila ezinomsoco nezimpande. Ukuhlinzeka indawo yokuhlala enezindawo eziningi zokucasha okubalulekile kubalulekile. Banike izitshalo eziningi, kufaka phakathi izitshalo ezihambayo uma kungenzeka, kanye nokufihla izindawo ezifana namadwala kanye nezinkuni ezikhukhulayo. I-Driftwood izohlinzeka izindawo zokufihla, futhi isebenze injongo emibili yokunciphisa nokumnyama kwamanzi. I-substrate emnyama izosiza ukuphindaphinda indawo yokuhlala yemvelo ukuthi i-neon tetras izwa ikhululekile kakhulu kuwo. Abanye abanikazi bazobeka isizinda esimnyama emaceleni amathathu e-aquarium ukuze bazuze indawo ephansi efunwa yendawo yokukhanya.

I-Neon Tetra Diet

I-Neon tetras yi- omnivores , okusho ukuthi bayodla ukudla okuhlukahlukene. Ukudla okune-flake, ama-granules amancane, ama-shrimp noma i-daphnia ephilayo noma efriziwe noma ama- bloodworms amaqhwa noma amaqhwa noma amaqabunga . Nikeza ukudla okuhlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukudla okuphilayo , ukuqinisekisa impilo enhle.

Izingxabano zobulili

Ukungafani ngokocansi akubonakali ngokucacile ku-neon tetras. Ngokuvamile, owesifazane uzoba nesisu esikhulu kunesilisa. Lesi sibeletho esiyinkimbinkimbi singenza imidwebo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ibonakale ivinjiwe kumuntu wesifazane, ngokungafani nomdwebo we-neon oqondile ngqo wesilisa.

Ukuzala kwe-Neon Tetra

I-Neon tetras ingaba yinselele ekuzaleni, ngenxa yesidingo semibandela yamanzi ethize. Uma ufisa ukuzama ukuzakhela, setha i-tank ehlukile yokuzalanisa. Ubulukhuni bamanzi kuleli tank lokuzalanisa kufanele kube ngu-1 kuya ku-2 dGH kuphela, futhi pH 5.0 kuya ku-6.0. Sebenzisa isihlungi se-sponge sokuhlunga, futhi unikeze izitshalo bukhoma . Inhlanzi yokuhlwanyela izovame ukugijima, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi ithangi linombukiso . Vala izinhlangothi zamathangi ngephepha elimnyama ukunciphisa ukukhanya ku-tank. Ukushisa kwamanzi kufanele kugcinwe phakathi kuka-72 no-75 F (24 C).

Isimo i-pair yokuzalanisa nokuxhaswa kokudla okuphilayo ngaphambi kokubekwa ku-tank yokuzalanisa. Uma usungula i-pair yokuzalanisa e-tank, qalisa ngokungabi nokukhanya nhlobo.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, ukwandisa ukukhanyisa futhi uqhubeke ukwenza kanjalo kancane kancane ukuze wenze ukuzala. Ukusabalalisa kuzokwenzeka ngokujwayelekile ekuseni. Owesilisa uzothola lo wesifazane ngesikhathi sokuzala, ozokhipha amaqanda angaphezu kuka-100. Amaqanda avulekile futhi anamathele kancane futhi azonamathela ezitshalweni. Susa ama-pair wokubeletha ngokushesha nje uma amaqanda abekwa, njengoba abazali bezowadla ngokushesha.

Gcina ukukhanya okuncane njengoba amaqanda kanye nama-Fry azwela ekukhanyeni. Amaqanda azokhipha amahora angaba ngu-24, okhiqiza ugwayi omncane kakhulu ozokondla isaka labo lamaqanda ngezinsuku ezimbalwa ezilandelayo. Amanani ama-Hatch awaphezulu, ngakho-ke ungalindeli ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zamaqanda ayoholela ekubeni gazinga. Ezinsukwini ezi-3 kuya kwezingu-4 i-Fry iyoba mahhala-ibhukuda futhi kufanele idliwe ukudla okuncane kakhulu, njenge-infusoria, i-rotifers, i-yolk yolk, noma ukudla okudobiwe ngokudoba . Emasontweni ambalwa, kuzoba nkulu ngokwanele ukuba zondliwe zihlanjululwe imfucumfucu. I-Fry izobonisa umbala omdala ngemva kwenyanga eyodwa.

Izinhlanzi eziningi zezinhlanzi ezibizwa ngokuthi i-Pet Fish

Uma i-neon tetras isikhala kuwe, futhi unesithakazelo kunhlanzi ethile ehambisanayo ye-aquarium yakho, funda ku:

• Rasbora s
• Corys
• Amanye ama-tetra

Hlola amaphrofayili amaningi okudoba izinhlanzi ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa kwezinye izinhlanzi zamanzi ahlanzekile.